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# Copyright 2024 TSAIL Team and The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# DISCLAIMER: This file is strongly influenced by https://github.com/LuChengTHU/dpm-solver
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import numpy as np
from diffusers import DPMSolverMultistepScheduler as DefaultDPMSolver
from diffusers.utils import deprecate
from diffusers.utils.torch_utils import randn_tensor
from diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_utils import SchedulerOutput
class DPMSolverMultistepScheduler(DefaultDPMSolver):
def set_timesteps(
self,
num_inference_steps: int = None,
device: Union[str, torch.device] = None,
timesteps: List[float] = None,
):
"""
Sets the discrete timesteps used for the diffusion chain (to be run before inference).
Args:
num_inference_steps (`int`):
The number of diffusion steps used when generating samples with a pre-trained model.
device (`str` or `torch.device`, *optional*):
The device to which the timesteps should be moved to. If `None`, the timesteps are not moved.
"""
if timesteps is None:
super().set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device)
return
assert hasattr(self, "scale_dirs"), "scale_dirs must be set before calling set_timesteps"
assert hasattr(self, "scale_times"), "scale_times must be set before calling set_timesteps"
all_sigmas = np.array(((1 - self.alphas_cumprod) / self.alphas_cumprod) ** 0.5)
self.sigmas = torch.from_numpy(all_sigmas[timesteps])
self.timesteps = torch.tensor(timesteps[:-1]).to(device=device, dtype=torch.int64) # Ignore the last 0
# Scale odd-indexed components of self.sigmas by self.scale_times and retrieve timesteps from scaled sigmas
for i in range(len(self.scale_times)):
if i % 2 == 1:
sigma_target = self.sigmas[i] * self.scale_times[i]
sigmas_source = torch.tensor(all_sigmas[timesteps[i+1]+1:timesteps[i-1]])
self.timesteps[i] = timesteps[i+1] + 1 + torch.argmin(torch.abs(sigmas_source - sigma_target)).data
self.num_inference_steps = len(timesteps)
self.model_outputs = [None,] * self.config.solver_order
self.lower_order_nums = 0
# add an index counter for schedulers that allow duplicated timesteps
self._step_index = None
self._begin_index = None
self.sigmas = self.sigmas.to("cpu") # to avoid too much CPU/GPU communication
def dpm_solver_first_order_update(
self,
model_output: torch.FloatTensor,
*args,
sample: torch.FloatTensor = None,
noise: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
scale_dir: Optional[int] = 1,
**kwargs,
) -> torch.FloatTensor:
"""
One step for the first-order DPMSolver (equivalent to DDIM).
Args:
model_output (`torch.FloatTensor`):
The direct output from the learned diffusion model.
sample (`torch.FloatTensor`):
A current instance of a sample created by the diffusion process.
Returns:
`torch.FloatTensor`:
The sample tensor at the previous timestep.
"""
timestep = args[0] if len(args) > 0 else kwargs.pop("timestep", None)
prev_timestep = args[1] if len(args) > 1 else kwargs.pop("prev_timestep", None)
if sample is None:
if len(args) > 2:
sample = args[2]
else:
raise ValueError(" missing `sample` as a required keyward argument")
if timestep is not None:
deprecate(
"timesteps",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `timesteps` is deprecated and has no effect as model output conversion is now handled via an internal counter `self.step_index`",
)
if prev_timestep is not None:
deprecate(
"prev_timestep",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `prev_timestep` is deprecated and has no effect as model output conversion is now handled via an internal counter `self.step_index`",
)
sigma_t, sigma_s = self.sigmas[self.step_index + 1], self.sigmas[self.step_index]
alpha_t, sigma_t = self._sigma_to_alpha_sigma_t(sigma_t)
alpha_s, sigma_s = self._sigma_to_alpha_sigma_t(sigma_s)
lambda_t = torch.log(alpha_t) - torch.log(sigma_t)
lambda_s = torch.log(alpha_s) - torch.log(sigma_s)
h = lambda_t - lambda_s
if self.config.algorithm_type == "dpmsolver++":
x_t = (sigma_t / sigma_s) * sample - scale_dir * (alpha_t * (torch.exp(-h) - 1.0)) * model_output
elif self.config.algorithm_type == "dpmsolver":
x_t = (alpha_t / alpha_s) * sample - scale_dir * (sigma_t * (torch.exp(h) - 1.0)) * model_output
elif self.config.algorithm_type == "sde-dpmsolver++":
assert noise is not None
x_t = (
(sigma_t / sigma_s * torch.exp(-h)) * sample
+ scale_dir * (alpha_t * (1 - torch.exp(-2.0 * h))) * model_output
+ sigma_t * torch.sqrt(1.0 - torch.exp(-2 * h)) * noise
)
elif self.config.algorithm_type == "sde-dpmsolver":
assert noise is not None
x_t = (
(alpha_t / alpha_s) * sample
- scale_dir * 2.0 * (sigma_t * (torch.exp(h) - 1.0)) * model_output
+ sigma_t * torch.sqrt(torch.exp(2 * h) - 1.0) * noise
)
return x_t
def multistep_dpm_solver_second_order_update(
self,
model_output_list: List[torch.FloatTensor],
*args,
sample: torch.FloatTensor = None,
noise: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
scale_dir: Optional[int] = 1,
**kwargs,
) -> torch.FloatTensor:
"""
One step for the second-order multistep DPMSolver.
Args:
model_output_list (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`):
The direct outputs from learned diffusion model at current and latter timesteps.
sample (`torch.FloatTensor`):
A current instance of a sample created by the diffusion process.
Returns:
`torch.FloatTensor`:
The sample tensor at the previous timestep.
"""
timestep_list = args[0] if len(args) > 0 else kwargs.pop("timestep_list", None)
prev_timestep = args[1] if len(args) > 1 else kwargs.pop("prev_timestep", None)
if sample is None:
if len(args) > 2:
sample = args[2]
else:
raise ValueError(" missing `sample` as a required keyward argument")
if timestep_list is not None:
deprecate(
"timestep_list",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `timestep_list` is deprecated and has no effect as model output conversion is now handled via an internal counter `self.step_index`",
)
if prev_timestep is not None:
deprecate(
"prev_timestep",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `prev_timestep` is deprecated and has no effect as model output conversion is now handled via an internal counter `self.step_index`",
)
sigma_t, sigma_s0, sigma_s1 = (
self.sigmas[self.step_index + 1],
self.sigmas[self.step_index],
self.sigmas[self.step_index - 1],
)
alpha_t, sigma_t = self._sigma_to_alpha_sigma_t(sigma_t)
alpha_s0, sigma_s0 = self._sigma_to_alpha_sigma_t(sigma_s0)
alpha_s1, sigma_s1 = self._sigma_to_alpha_sigma_t(sigma_s1)
lambda_t = torch.log(alpha_t) - torch.log(sigma_t)
lambda_s0 = torch.log(alpha_s0) - torch.log(sigma_s0)
lambda_s1 = torch.log(alpha_s1) - torch.log(sigma_s1)
m0, m1 = model_output_list[-1], model_output_list[-2]
h, h_0 = lambda_t - lambda_s0, lambda_s0 - lambda_s1
r0 = h_0 / h
D0, D1 = m0, (1.0 / r0) * (m0 - m1)
if self.config.algorithm_type == "dpmsolver++":
# See https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.01095 for detailed derivations
if self.config.solver_type == "midpoint":
x_t = (
(sigma_t / sigma_s0) * sample
- scale_dir * (alpha_t * (torch.exp(-h) - 1.0)) * D0
- scale_dir * 0.5 * (alpha_t * (torch.exp(-h) - 1.0)) * D1
)
elif self.config.solver_type == "heun":
x_t = (
(sigma_t / sigma_s0) * sample
- scale_dir * (alpha_t * (torch.exp(-h) - 1.0)) * D0
+ scale_dir * (alpha_t * ((torch.exp(-h) - 1.0) / h + 1.0)) * D1
)
elif self.config.algorithm_type == "dpmsolver":
# See https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.00927 for detailed derivations
if self.config.solver_type == "midpoint":
x_t = (
(alpha_t / alpha_s0) * sample
- scale_dir * (sigma_t * (torch.exp(h) - 1.0)) * D0
- scale_dir * 0.5 * (sigma_t * (torch.exp(h) - 1.0)) * D1
)
elif self.config.solver_type == "heun":
x_t = (
(alpha_t / alpha_s0) * sample
- scale_dir * (sigma_t * (torch.exp(h) - 1.0)) * D0
- scale_dir * (sigma_t * ((torch.exp(h) - 1.0) / h - 1.0)) * D1
)
elif self.config.algorithm_type == "sde-dpmsolver++":
assert noise is not None
if self.config.solver_type == "midpoint":
x_t = (
(sigma_t / sigma_s0 * torch.exp(-h)) * sample
+ scale_dir * (alpha_t * (1 - torch.exp(-2.0 * h))) * D0
+ scale_dir * 0.5 * (alpha_t * (1 - torch.exp(-2.0 * h))) * D1
+ sigma_t * torch.sqrt(1.0 - torch.exp(-2 * h)) * noise
)
elif self.config.solver_type == "heun":
x_t = (
(sigma_t / sigma_s0 * torch.exp(-h)) * sample
+ scale_dir * (alpha_t * (1 - torch.exp(-2.0 * h))) * D0
+ scale_dir * (alpha_t * ((1.0 - torch.exp(-2.0 * h)) / (-2.0 * h) + 1.0)) * D1
+ sigma_t * torch.sqrt(1.0 - torch.exp(-2 * h)) * noise
)
elif self.config.algorithm_type == "sde-dpmsolver":
assert noise is not None
if self.config.solver_type == "midpoint":
x_t = (
(alpha_t / alpha_s0) * sample
- scale_dir * 2.0 * (sigma_t * (torch.exp(h) - 1.0)) * D0
- scale_dir * (sigma_t * (torch.exp(h) - 1.0)) * D1
+ sigma_t * torch.sqrt(torch.exp(2 * h) - 1.0) * noise
)
elif self.config.solver_type == "heun":
x_t = (
(alpha_t / alpha_s0) * sample
- scale_dir * 2.0 * (sigma_t * (torch.exp(h) - 1.0)) * D0
- scale_dir * 2.0 * (sigma_t * ((torch.exp(h) - 1.0) / h - 1.0)) * D1
+ sigma_t * torch.sqrt(torch.exp(2 * h) - 1.0) * noise
)
return x_t
def multistep_dpm_solver_third_order_update(
self,
model_output_list: List[torch.FloatTensor],
*args,
sample: torch.FloatTensor = None,
scale_dir: Optional[int] = 1,
**kwargs,
) -> torch.FloatTensor:
"""
One step for the third-order multistep DPMSolver.
Args:
model_output_list (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`):
The direct outputs from learned diffusion model at current and latter timesteps.
sample (`torch.FloatTensor`):
A current instance of a sample created by diffusion process.
Returns:
`torch.FloatTensor`:
The sample tensor at the previous timestep.
"""
timestep_list = args[0] if len(args) > 0 else kwargs.pop("timestep_list", None)
prev_timestep = args[1] if len(args) > 1 else kwargs.pop("prev_timestep", None)
if sample is None:
if len(args) > 2:
sample = args[2]
else:
raise ValueError(" missing`sample` as a required keyward argument")
if timestep_list is not None:
deprecate(
"timestep_list",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `timestep_list` is deprecated and has no effect as model output conversion is now handled via an internal counter `self.step_index`",
)
if prev_timestep is not None:
deprecate(
"prev_timestep",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `prev_timestep` is deprecated and has no effect as model output conversion is now handled via an internal counter `self.step_index`",
)
sigma_t, sigma_s0, sigma_s1, sigma_s2 = (
self.sigmas[self.step_index + 1],
self.sigmas[self.step_index],
self.sigmas[self.step_index - 1],
self.sigmas[self.step_index - 2],
)
alpha_t, sigma_t = self._sigma_to_alpha_sigma_t(sigma_t)
alpha_s0, sigma_s0 = self._sigma_to_alpha_sigma_t(sigma_s0)
alpha_s1, sigma_s1 = self._sigma_to_alpha_sigma_t(sigma_s1)
alpha_s2, sigma_s2 = self._sigma_to_alpha_sigma_t(sigma_s2)
lambda_t = torch.log(alpha_t) - torch.log(sigma_t)
lambda_s0 = torch.log(alpha_s0) - torch.log(sigma_s0)
lambda_s1 = torch.log(alpha_s1) - torch.log(sigma_s1)
lambda_s2 = torch.log(alpha_s2) - torch.log(sigma_s2)
m0, m1, m2 = model_output_list[-1], model_output_list[-2], model_output_list[-3]
h, h_0, h_1 = lambda_t - lambda_s0, lambda_s0 - lambda_s1, lambda_s1 - lambda_s2
r0, r1 = h_0 / h, h_1 / h
D0 = m0
D1_0, D1_1 = (1.0 / r0) * (m0 - m1), (1.0 / r1) * (m1 - m2)
D1 = D1_0 + (r0 / (r0 + r1)) * (D1_0 - D1_1)
D2 = (1.0 / (r0 + r1)) * (D1_0 - D1_1)
if self.config.algorithm_type == "dpmsolver++":
# See https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.00927 for detailed derivations
x_t = (
(sigma_t / sigma_s0) * sample
- scale_dir * (alpha_t * (torch.exp(-h) - 1.0)) * D0
+ scale_dir * (alpha_t * ((torch.exp(-h) - 1.0) / h + 1.0)) * D1
- scale_dir * (alpha_t * ((torch.exp(-h) - 1.0 + h) / h**2 - 0.5)) * D2
)
elif self.config.algorithm_type == "dpmsolver":
# See https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.00927 for detailed derivations
x_t = (
(alpha_t / alpha_s0) * sample
- scale_dir * (sigma_t * (torch.exp(h) - 1.0)) * D0
- scale_dir * (sigma_t * ((torch.exp(h) - 1.0) / h - 1.0)) * D1
- scale_dir * (sigma_t * ((torch.exp(h) - 1.0 - h) / h**2 - 0.5)) * D2
)
return x_t
def step(
self,
model_output: torch.FloatTensor,
timestep: int,
sample: torch.FloatTensor,
generator=None,
variance_noise: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
return_dict: bool = True,
) -> Union[SchedulerOutput, Tuple]:
"""
Predict the sample from the previous timestep by reversing the SDE. This function propagates the sample with
the multistep DPMSolver.
Args:
model_output (`torch.FloatTensor`):
The direct output from learned diffusion model.
timestep (`int`):
The current discrete timestep in the diffusion chain.
sample (`torch.FloatTensor`):
A current instance of a sample created by the diffusion process.
generator (`torch.Generator`, *optional*):
A random number generator.
variance_noise (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Alternative to generating noise with `generator` by directly providing the noise for the variance
itself. Useful for methods such as [`LEdits++`].
return_dict (`bool`):
Whether or not to return a [`~schedulers.scheduling_utils.SchedulerOutput`] or `tuple`.
Returns:
[`~schedulers.scheduling_utils.SchedulerOutput`] or `tuple`:
If return_dict is `True`, [`~schedulers.scheduling_utils.SchedulerOutput`] is returned, otherwise a
tuple is returned where the first element is the sample tensor.
"""
if self.num_inference_steps is None:
raise ValueError(
"Number of inference steps is 'None', you need to run 'set_timesteps' after creating the scheduler"
)
if self.step_index is None:
self._init_step_index(timestep)
# Improve numerical stability for small number of steps
lower_order_final = (self.step_index == len(self.timesteps) - 1) and (
self.config.euler_at_final
or (self.config.lower_order_final and len(self.timesteps) < 15)
or self.config.final_sigmas_type == "zero"
)
lower_order_second = (
(self.step_index == len(self.timesteps) - 2) and self.config.lower_order_final and len(self.timesteps) < 15
)
model_output = self.convert_model_output(model_output, sample=sample)
for i in range(self.config.solver_order - 1):
self.model_outputs[i] = self.model_outputs[i + 1]
self.model_outputs[-1] = model_output
# Upcast to avoid precision issues when computing prev_sample
sample = sample.to(torch.float32)
if self.config.algorithm_type in ["sde-dpmsolver", "sde-dpmsolver++"] and variance_noise is None:
noise = randn_tensor(
model_output.shape, generator=generator, device=model_output.device, dtype=torch.float32
)
elif self.config.algorithm_type in ["sde-dpmsolver", "sde-dpmsolver++"]:
noise = variance_noise.to(device=model_output.device, dtype=torch.float32)
else:
noise = None
scale_dir = self.scale_dirs[self.step_index]
if self.config.solver_order == 1 or self.lower_order_nums < 1 or lower_order_final:
prev_sample = self.dpm_solver_first_order_update(model_output, sample=sample, noise=noise, scale_dir=scale_dir)
elif self.config.solver_order == 2 or self.lower_order_nums < 2 or lower_order_second:
prev_sample = self.multistep_dpm_solver_second_order_update(self.model_outputs, sample=sample, noise=noise, scale_dir=scale_dir)
else:
prev_sample = self.multistep_dpm_solver_third_order_update(self.model_outputs, sample=sample, scale_dir=scale_dir)
if self.lower_order_nums < self.config.solver_order:
self.lower_order_nums += 1
# Cast sample back to expected dtype
prev_sample = prev_sample.to(model_output.dtype)
# upon completion increase step index by one
self._step_index += 1
if not return_dict:
return (prev_sample,)
return SchedulerOutput(prev_sample=prev_sample)