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0104__maximum_depth_binary_tree.py
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42 lines (28 loc) · 1019 Bytes
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"""
Given the root of a binary tree, return its maximum depth.
A binary tree's maximum depth is the number of nodes along the longest path from the root node down to the farthest leaf
node.
## Example 1
Input: root = [3,9,20,null,null,15,7]
Output: 3
## Example 2
Input: root = [1,null,2]
Output: 2
## Constraints
* The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [0, 10^4].
* -100 <= Node.val <= 100
"""
from typing import Optional
from unittest import TestCase
from lib.TreeNode import TreeNode, build_tree
class Solution(TestCase):
def test_example_1(self):
self.assertEqual(3, self.maxDepth(build_tree([3, 9, 20, None, None, 15, 7])))
def test_example_2(self):
self.assertEqual(2, self.maxDepth(build_tree([1, None, 2])))
def test_empty_tree(self):
self.assertEqual(0, self.maxDepth(None))
def maxDepth(self, root: Optional[TreeNode]) -> int:
if not root:
return 0
return 1 + max(self.maxDepth(root.left), self.maxDepth(root.right))