diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 1c74397aa..34ee38b8e 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -3811,7 +3811,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-api"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
  "axum",
@@ -3851,7 +3851,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-channels"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "aes",
  "async-trait",
@@ -3888,7 +3888,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-cli"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "clap",
  "clap_complete",
@@ -3915,7 +3915,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-desktop"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "axum",
  "open",
@@ -3941,7 +3941,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-extensions"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "aes-gcm",
  "argon2",
@@ -3969,7 +3969,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-hands"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "chrono",
  "dashmap",
@@ -3986,7 +3986,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-kernel"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
  "chrono",
@@ -4024,7 +4024,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-memory"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
  "chrono",
@@ -4043,7 +4043,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-migrate"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "chrono",
  "dirs 6.0.0",
@@ -4062,7 +4062,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-runtime"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "async-trait",
@@ -4096,7 +4096,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-skills"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "chrono",
  "hex",
@@ -4119,7 +4119,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-types"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
  "chrono",
@@ -4138,7 +4138,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "openfang-wire"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
  "chrono",
@@ -8814,7 +8814,7 @@ checksum = "b9cc00251562a284751c9973bace760d86c0276c471b4be569fe6b068ee97a56"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "xtask"
-version = "0.4.8"
+version = "0.4.9"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "yoke"
diff --git a/crates/openfang-api/src/routes.rs b/crates/openfang-api/src/routes.rs
index 12d8b78c0..7d1c86377 100644
--- a/crates/openfang-api/src/routes.rs
+++ b/crates/openfang-api/src/routes.rs
@@ -363,7 +363,11 @@ pub async fn send_message(
     // (not as a separate session message which the LLM may not process).
     let content_blocks = if !req.attachments.is_empty() {
         let image_blocks = resolve_attachments(&req.attachments);
-        if image_blocks.is_empty() { None } else { Some(image_blocks) }
+        if image_blocks.is_empty() {
+            None
+        } else {
+            Some(image_blocks)
+        }
     } else {
         None
     };
diff --git a/crates/openfang-channels/src/whatsapp.rs b/crates/openfang-channels/src/whatsapp.rs
index 06156ab5d..16f37b56d 100644
--- a/crates/openfang-channels/src/whatsapp.rs
+++ b/crates/openfang-channels/src/whatsapp.rs
@@ -258,7 +258,8 @@ impl ChannelAdapter for WhatsAppAdapter {
                     "https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/{}/messages",
                     self.phone_number_id
                 );
-                let resp = self.client
+                let resp = self
+                    .client
                     .post(&api_url)
                     .bearer_auth(&*self.access_token)
                     .json(&body)
@@ -284,7 +285,8 @@ impl ChannelAdapter for WhatsAppAdapter {
                     "https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/{}/messages",
                     self.phone_number_id
                 );
-                let resp = self.client
+                let resp = self
+                    .client
                     .post(&api_url)
                     .bearer_auth(&*self.access_token)
                     .json(&body)
@@ -310,7 +312,8 @@ impl ChannelAdapter for WhatsAppAdapter {
                     "https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/{}/messages",
                     self.phone_number_id
                 );
-                let resp = self.client
+                let resp = self
+                    .client
                     .post(&api_url)
                     .bearer_auth(&*self.access_token)
                     .json(&body)
diff --git a/crates/openfang-kernel/src/kernel.rs b/crates/openfang-kernel/src/kernel.rs
index 230d52855..6cafe49a2 100644
--- a/crates/openfang-kernel/src/kernel.rs
+++ b/crates/openfang-kernel/src/kernel.rs
@@ -2003,19 +2003,24 @@ impl OpenFangKernel {
                     // Persist usage to database (same as non-streaming path)
                     let model = &manifest.model.model;
                     let cost = MeteringEngine::estimate_cost_with_catalog(
-                        &kernel_clone.model_catalog.read().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()),
+                        &kernel_clone
+                            .model_catalog
+                            .read()
+                            .unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()),
                         model,
                         result.total_usage.input_tokens,
                         result.total_usage.output_tokens,
                     );
-                    let _ = kernel_clone.metering.record(&openfang_memory::usage::UsageRecord {
-                        agent_id,
-                        model: model.clone(),
-                        input_tokens: result.total_usage.input_tokens,
-                        output_tokens: result.total_usage.output_tokens,
-                        cost_usd: cost,
-                        tool_calls: result.iterations.saturating_sub(1),
-                    });
+                    let _ = kernel_clone
+                        .metering
+                        .record(&openfang_memory::usage::UsageRecord {
+                            agent_id,
+                            model: model.clone(),
+                            input_tokens: result.total_usage.input_tokens,
+                            output_tokens: result.total_usage.output_tokens,
+                            cost_usd: cost,
+                            tool_calls: result.iterations.saturating_sub(1),
+                        });
 
                     let _ = kernel_clone
                         .registry
diff --git a/crates/openfang-memory/src/knowledge.rs b/crates/openfang-memory/src/knowledge.rs
index 8c87b0ac8..e4f5c7734 100644
--- a/crates/openfang-memory/src/knowledge.rs
+++ b/crates/openfang-memory/src/knowledge.rs
@@ -100,11 +100,7 @@ impl KnowledgeStore {
         let mut idx = 1;
 
         if let Some(ref source) = pattern.source {
-            sql.push_str(&format!(
-                " AND (s.id = ?{} OR s.name = ?{})",
-                idx,
-                idx + 1
-            ));
+            sql.push_str(&format!(" AND (s.id = ?{} OR s.name = ?{})", idx, idx + 1));
             params.push(Box::new(source.clone()));
             params.push(Box::new(source.clone()));
             idx += 2;
@@ -117,11 +113,7 @@ impl KnowledgeStore {
             idx += 1;
         }
         if let Some(ref target) = pattern.target {
-            sql.push_str(&format!(
-                " AND (t.id = ?{} OR t.name = ?{})",
-                idx,
-                idx + 1
-            ));
+            sql.push_str(&format!(" AND (t.id = ?{} OR t.name = ?{})", idx, idx + 1));
             params.push(Box::new(target.clone()));
             params.push(Box::new(target.clone()));
             idx += 2;
diff --git a/crates/openfang-runtime/src/agent_loop.rs b/crates/openfang-runtime/src/agent_loop.rs
index c377584fd..8afc9224d 100644
--- a/crates/openfang-runtime/src/agent_loop.rs
+++ b/crates/openfang-runtime/src/agent_loop.rs
@@ -57,8 +57,15 @@ fn phantom_action_detected(text: &str) -> bool {
     let lower = text.to_lowercase();
     let action_verbs = ["sent ", "posted ", "emailed ", "delivered ", "forwarded "];
     let channel_refs = [
-        "telegram", "whatsapp", "slack", "discord", "email", "channel",
-        "message sent", "successfully sent", "has been sent",
+        "telegram",
+        "whatsapp",
+        "slack",
+        "discord",
+        "email",
+        "channel",
+        "message sent",
+        "successfully sent",
+        "has been sent",
     ];
     let has_action = action_verbs.iter().any(|v| lower.contains(v));
     let has_channel = channel_refs.iter().any(|c| lower.contains(c));
@@ -272,7 +279,9 @@ pub async fn run_agent_loop(
     // The LLM already received them via llm_messages above.
     for msg in session.messages.iter_mut() {
         if let MessageContent::Blocks(blocks) = &mut msg.content {
-            let had_images = blocks.iter().any(|b| matches!(b, ContentBlock::Image { .. }));
+            let had_images = blocks
+                .iter()
+                .any(|b| matches!(b, ContentBlock::Image { .. }));
             if had_images {
                 blocks.retain(|b| !matches!(b, ContentBlock::Image { .. }));
                 if blocks.is_empty() {
@@ -454,7 +463,10 @@ pub async fn run_agent_loop(
                 // One-shot retry: if the LLM returns empty text with no tool use,
                 // try once more before accepting the empty result.
                 // Triggers on first call OR when input_tokens=0 (silently failed request).
-                if text.trim().is_empty() && response.tool_calls.is_empty() && !response.has_any_content() {
+                if text.trim().is_empty()
+                    && response.tool_calls.is_empty()
+                    && !response.has_any_content()
+                {
                     let is_silent_failure =
                         response.usage.input_tokens == 0 && response.usage.output_tokens == 0;
                     if iteration == 0 || is_silent_failure {
@@ -499,7 +511,10 @@ pub async fn run_agent_loop(
                 // channel action (send, post, email, etc.) but never actually
                 // called the corresponding tool, re-prompt once to force real
                 // tool usage instead of hallucinated completion.
-                let text = if !any_tools_executed && iteration == 0 && phantom_action_detected(&text) {
+                let text = if !any_tools_executed
+                    && iteration == 0
+                    && phantom_action_detected(&text)
+                {
                     warn!(agent = %manifest.name, "Phantom action detected — re-prompting for real tool use");
                     messages.push(Message::assistant(text));
                     messages.push(Message::user(
@@ -1275,7 +1290,9 @@ pub async fn run_agent_loop_streaming(
     // The LLM already received them via llm_messages above.
     for msg in session.messages.iter_mut() {
         if let MessageContent::Blocks(blocks) = &mut msg.content {
-            let had_images = blocks.iter().any(|b| matches!(b, ContentBlock::Image { .. }));
+            let had_images = blocks
+                .iter()
+                .any(|b| matches!(b, ContentBlock::Image { .. }));
             if had_images {
                 blocks.retain(|b| !matches!(b, ContentBlock::Image { .. }));
                 if blocks.is_empty() {
@@ -1475,7 +1492,10 @@ pub async fn run_agent_loop_streaming(
                 // One-shot retry: if the LLM returns empty text with no tool use,
                 // try once more before accepting the empty result.
                 // Triggers on first call OR when input_tokens=0 (silently failed request).
-                if text.trim().is_empty() && response.tool_calls.is_empty() && !response.has_any_content() {
+                if text.trim().is_empty()
+                    && response.tool_calls.is_empty()
+                    && !response.has_any_content()
+                {
                     let is_silent_failure =
                         response.usage.input_tokens == 0 && response.usage.output_tokens == 0;
                     if iteration == 0 || is_silent_failure {
diff --git a/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/anthropic.rs b/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/anthropic.rs
index 344b4d463..1cad74055 100644
--- a/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/anthropic.rs
+++ b/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/anthropic.rs
@@ -471,9 +471,8 @@ impl LlmDriver for AnthropicDriver {
                                 input_json,
                             }) = blocks.get(block_idx)
                             {
-                                let input: serde_json::Value =
-                                    serde_json::from_str(input_json)
-                                        .unwrap_or_else(|_| serde_json::json!({}));
+                                let input: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(input_json)
+                                    .unwrap_or_else(|_| serde_json::json!({}));
                                 let _ = tx
                                     .send(StreamEvent::ToolUseEnd {
                                         id: id.clone(),
diff --git a/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/mod.rs b/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/mod.rs
index b25c6aed5..17b2a5cc5 100644
--- a/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/mod.rs
+++ b/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/mod.rs
@@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ pub mod qwen_code;
 
 use crate::llm_driver::{DriverConfig, LlmDriver, LlmError};
 use openfang_types::model_catalog::{
-    AI21_BASE_URL, ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL, AZURE_OPENAI_BASE_URL, CEREBRAS_BASE_URL, CHUTES_BASE_URL,
-    COHERE_BASE_URL, DEEPSEEK_BASE_URL, FIREWORKS_BASE_URL, GEMINI_BASE_URL, GROQ_BASE_URL,
-    HUGGINGFACE_BASE_URL, KIMI_CODING_BASE_URL, LEMONADE_BASE_URL, LMSTUDIO_BASE_URL,
-    MINIMAX_BASE_URL, MISTRAL_BASE_URL, MOONSHOT_BASE_URL, NVIDIA_NIM_BASE_URL, OLLAMA_BASE_URL,
-    OPENAI_BASE_URL, OPENROUTER_BASE_URL, PERPLEXITY_BASE_URL, QIANFAN_BASE_URL, QWEN_BASE_URL,
-    REPLICATE_BASE_URL, SAMBANOVA_BASE_URL, TOGETHER_BASE_URL, VENICE_BASE_URL, VLLM_BASE_URL,
-    VOLCENGINE_BASE_URL, VOLCENGINE_CODING_BASE_URL, XAI_BASE_URL, ZAI_BASE_URL,
+    AI21_BASE_URL, ALIBABA_CODING_BASE_URL, ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL, AZURE_OPENAI_BASE_URL,
+    CEREBRAS_BASE_URL, CHUTES_BASE_URL, COHERE_BASE_URL, DEEPSEEK_BASE_URL, FIREWORKS_BASE_URL,
+    GEMINI_BASE_URL, GROQ_BASE_URL, HUGGINGFACE_BASE_URL, KIMI_CODING_BASE_URL, LEMONADE_BASE_URL,
+    LMSTUDIO_BASE_URL, MINIMAX_BASE_URL, MISTRAL_BASE_URL, MOONSHOT_BASE_URL, NVIDIA_NIM_BASE_URL,
+    OLLAMA_BASE_URL, OPENAI_BASE_URL, OPENROUTER_BASE_URL, PERPLEXITY_BASE_URL, QIANFAN_BASE_URL,
+    QWEN_BASE_URL, REPLICATE_BASE_URL, SAMBANOVA_BASE_URL, TOGETHER_BASE_URL, VENICE_BASE_URL,
+    VLLM_BASE_URL, VOLCENGINE_BASE_URL, VOLCENGINE_CODING_BASE_URL, XAI_BASE_URL, ZAI_BASE_URL,
     ZAI_CODING_BASE_URL, ZHIPU_BASE_URL, ZHIPU_CODING_BASE_URL,
 };
 use std::sync::Arc;
@@ -327,6 +327,33 @@ pub fn create_driver(config: &DriverConfig) -> Result<Arc<dyn LlmDriver>, LlmErr
         )));
     }
 
+    // DashScope Coding Plan International — requires User-Agent: OpenClaw/1.0
+    // This endpoint provides multi-brand access (Qwen, Zhipu GLM, Moonshot Kimi, MiniMax)
+    // via a single ALIBABA_CODING_API_KEY. The User-Agent header is required to bypass
+    // the "Coding Agents only" restriction on the DashScope API.
+    if provider == "alibaba_coding" {
+        let api_key = config
+            .api_key
+            .clone()
+            .or_else(|| std::env::var("ALIBABA_CODING_API_KEY").ok())
+            .ok_or_else(|| {
+                LlmError::MissingApiKey(
+                    "Set ALIBABA_CODING_API_KEY environment variable for DashScope Coding Plan"
+                        .to_string(),
+                )
+            })?;
+
+        let base_url = config
+            .base_url
+            .clone()
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| ALIBABA_CODING_BASE_URL.to_string());
+
+        return Ok(Arc::new(
+            openai::OpenAIDriver::new(api_key, base_url)
+                .with_extra_headers(vec![("User-Agent".to_string(), "OpenClaw/1.0".to_string())]),
+        ));
+    }
+
     // GitHub Copilot — wraps OpenAI-compatible driver with automatic token exchange.
     // The CopilotDriver exchanges the GitHub PAT for a Copilot API token on demand,
     // caches it, and refreshes when expired.
@@ -791,9 +818,7 @@ mod tests {
         let config = DriverConfig {
             provider: "azure".to_string(),
             api_key: Some("test-azure-key".to_string()),
-            base_url: Some(
-                "https://myresource.openai.azure.com/openai/deployments".to_string(),
-            ),
+            base_url: Some("https://myresource.openai.azure.com/openai/deployments".to_string()),
             skip_permissions: true,
         };
         let driver = create_driver(&config);
@@ -805,9 +830,7 @@ mod tests {
         let config = DriverConfig {
             provider: "azure".to_string(),
             api_key: None,
-            base_url: Some(
-                "https://myresource.openai.azure.com/openai/deployments".to_string(),
-            ),
+            base_url: Some("https://myresource.openai.azure.com/openai/deployments".to_string()),
             skip_permissions: true,
         };
         let result = create_driver(&config);
@@ -843,9 +866,7 @@ mod tests {
         let config = DriverConfig {
             provider: "azure-openai".to_string(),
             api_key: Some("test-azure-key".to_string()),
-            base_url: Some(
-                "https://myresource.openai.azure.com/openai/deployments".to_string(),
-            ),
+            base_url: Some("https://myresource.openai.azure.com/openai/deployments".to_string()),
             skip_permissions: true,
         };
         let driver = create_driver(&config);
diff --git a/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/openai.rs b/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/openai.rs
index 7d54c432c..297a3412e 100644
--- a/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/openai.rs
+++ b/crates/openfang-runtime/src/drivers/openai.rs
@@ -99,8 +99,7 @@ impl OpenAIDriver {
         if self.azure_mode {
             builder = builder.header("api-key", self.api_key.as_str());
         } else {
-            builder =
-                builder.header("authorization", format!("Bearer {}", self.api_key.as_str()));
+            builder = builder.header("authorization", format!("Bearer {}", self.api_key.as_str()));
         }
         builder
     }
diff --git a/crates/openfang-runtime/src/model_catalog.rs b/crates/openfang-runtime/src/model_catalog.rs
index 7ffe402a4..e9d52ae3d 100644
--- a/crates/openfang-runtime/src/model_catalog.rs
+++ b/crates/openfang-runtime/src/model_catalog.rs
@@ -4,16 +4,16 @@
 //! with alias resolution, auth status detection, and pricing lookups.
 
 use openfang_types::model_catalog::{
-    AuthStatus, ModelCatalogEntry, ModelTier, ProviderInfo, AI21_BASE_URL, ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL,
-    AZURE_OPENAI_BASE_URL, BEDROCK_BASE_URL, CEREBRAS_BASE_URL, CHUTES_BASE_URL,
-    COHERE_BASE_URL, DEEPSEEK_BASE_URL, FIREWORKS_BASE_URL, GEMINI_BASE_URL,
+    AuthStatus, ModelCatalogEntry, ModelTier, ProviderInfo, AI21_BASE_URL, ALIBABA_CODING_BASE_URL,
+    ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL, AZURE_OPENAI_BASE_URL, BEDROCK_BASE_URL, CEREBRAS_BASE_URL,
+    CHUTES_BASE_URL, COHERE_BASE_URL, DEEPSEEK_BASE_URL, FIREWORKS_BASE_URL, GEMINI_BASE_URL,
     GITHUB_COPILOT_BASE_URL, GROQ_BASE_URL, HUGGINGFACE_BASE_URL, KIMI_CODING_BASE_URL,
-    LEMONADE_BASE_URL, LMSTUDIO_BASE_URL, MINIMAX_BASE_URL, MISTRAL_BASE_URL,
-    MOONSHOT_BASE_URL, NVIDIA_NIM_BASE_URL, OLLAMA_BASE_URL, OPENAI_BASE_URL,
-    OPENROUTER_BASE_URL, PERPLEXITY_BASE_URL, QIANFAN_BASE_URL, QWEN_BASE_URL,
-    REPLICATE_BASE_URL, SAMBANOVA_BASE_URL, TOGETHER_BASE_URL, VENICE_BASE_URL, VLLM_BASE_URL,
-    VOLCENGINE_BASE_URL, VOLCENGINE_CODING_BASE_URL, XAI_BASE_URL, ZAI_BASE_URL,
-    ZAI_CODING_BASE_URL, ZHIPU_BASE_URL, ZHIPU_CODING_BASE_URL,
+    LEMONADE_BASE_URL, LMSTUDIO_BASE_URL, MINIMAX_BASE_URL, MISTRAL_BASE_URL, MOONSHOT_BASE_URL,
+    NVIDIA_NIM_BASE_URL, OLLAMA_BASE_URL, OPENAI_BASE_URL, OPENROUTER_BASE_URL,
+    PERPLEXITY_BASE_URL, QIANFAN_BASE_URL, QWEN_BASE_URL, REPLICATE_BASE_URL, SAMBANOVA_BASE_URL,
+    TOGETHER_BASE_URL, VENICE_BASE_URL, VLLM_BASE_URL, VOLCENGINE_BASE_URL,
+    VOLCENGINE_CODING_BASE_URL, XAI_BASE_URL, ZAI_BASE_URL, ZAI_CODING_BASE_URL, ZHIPU_BASE_URL,
+    ZHIPU_CODING_BASE_URL,
 };
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 
@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ fn builtin_providers() -> Vec<ProviderInfo> {
             auth_status: AuthStatus::Missing,
             model_count: 0,
         },
-        // ── Chinese providers (5) ────────────────────────────────────
+        // ── Chinese providers (6) ────────────────────────────────────
         ProviderInfo {
             id: "qwen".into(),
             display_name: "Qwen (Alibaba)".into(),
@@ -652,6 +652,15 @@ fn builtin_providers() -> Vec<ProviderInfo> {
             auth_status: AuthStatus::Missing,
             model_count: 0,
         },
+        ProviderInfo {
+            id: "alibaba_coding".into(),
+            display_name: "DashScope Coding Plan (Intl)".into(),
+            api_key_env: "ALIBABA_CODING_API_KEY".into(),
+            base_url: ALIBABA_CODING_BASE_URL.into(),
+            key_required: true,
+            auth_status: AuthStatus::Missing,
+            model_count: 0,
+        },
         ProviderInfo {
             id: "minimax".into(),
             display_name: "MiniMax".into(),
@@ -3010,6 +3019,133 @@ fn builtin_models() -> Vec<ModelCatalogEntry> {
             aliases: vec![],
         },
         // ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+        // DashScope Coding Plan — International (8)
+        // All accessed via ALIBABA_CODING_API_KEY on alibaba_coding provider.
+        // Model IDs use "alibaba_coding/<model>" format — the provider prefix is
+        // stripped automatically by strip_provider_prefix() before the API call,
+        // so the API receives the bare model name (e.g. "glm-5", "kimi-k2.5").
+        // This mirrors the OpenRouter pattern and avoids collisions with native providers.
+        // ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+        // ── Qwen (4) ────────────────────────────────────────────────
+        ModelCatalogEntry {
+            id: "qwen3.5-plus".into(),
+            display_name: "Qwen 3.5 Plus".into(),
+            provider: "alibaba_coding".into(),
+            tier: ModelTier::Smart,
+            context_window: 1_000_000,
+            max_output_tokens: 65_536,
+            input_cost_per_m: 0.40,
+            output_cost_per_m: 2.40,
+            supports_tools: true,
+            supports_vision: true,
+            supports_streaming: true,
+            aliases: vec![],
+        },
+        ModelCatalogEntry {
+            id: "qwen3-max-2026-01-23".into(),
+            display_name: "Qwen 3 Max (2026-01-23)".into(),
+            provider: "alibaba_coding".into(),
+            tier: ModelTier::Frontier,
+            context_window: 131_072,
+            max_output_tokens: 32_768,
+            input_cost_per_m: 4.00,
+            output_cost_per_m: 16.00,
+            supports_tools: true,
+            supports_vision: false,
+            supports_streaming: true,
+            aliases: vec![],
+        },
+        ModelCatalogEntry {
+            id: "qwen3-coder-plus".into(),
+            display_name: "Qwen 3 Coder Plus".into(),
+            provider: "alibaba_coding".into(),
+            tier: ModelTier::Smart,
+            context_window: 131_072,
+            max_output_tokens: 32_768,
+            input_cost_per_m: 0.80,
+            output_cost_per_m: 3.20,
+            supports_tools: true,
+            supports_vision: false,
+            supports_streaming: true,
+            aliases: vec!["qwen3-coder".into()],
+        },
+        ModelCatalogEntry {
+            id: "qwen3-coder-next".into(),
+            display_name: "Qwen 3 Coder Next".into(),
+            provider: "alibaba_coding".into(),
+            tier: ModelTier::Frontier,
+            context_window: 131_072,
+            max_output_tokens: 32_768,
+            input_cost_per_m: 4.00,
+            output_cost_per_m: 16.00,
+            supports_tools: true,
+            supports_vision: false,
+            supports_streaming: true,
+            aliases: vec![],
+        },
+        // ── Zhipu / GLM via Coding Plan (2) ─────────────────────────
+        // API receives "glm-5" / "glm-4.7" after prefix stripping.
+        ModelCatalogEntry {
+            id: "alibaba_coding/glm-5".into(),
+            display_name: "GLM-5 (Coding Plan)".into(),
+            provider: "alibaba_coding".into(),
+            tier: ModelTier::Frontier,
+            context_window: 128_000,
+            max_output_tokens: 32_768,
+            input_cost_per_m: 4.00,
+            output_cost_per_m: 16.00,
+            supports_tools: true,
+            supports_vision: false,
+            supports_streaming: true,
+            aliases: vec![],
+        },
+        ModelCatalogEntry {
+            id: "alibaba_coding/glm-4.7".into(),
+            display_name: "GLM-4.7 (Coding Plan)".into(),
+            provider: "alibaba_coding".into(),
+            tier: ModelTier::Smart,
+            context_window: 128_000,
+            max_output_tokens: 32_768,
+            input_cost_per_m: 0.80,
+            output_cost_per_m: 3.20,
+            supports_tools: true,
+            supports_vision: false,
+            supports_streaming: true,
+            aliases: vec![],
+        },
+        // ── Moonshot / Kimi via Coding Plan (1) ─────────────────────
+        // API receives "kimi-k2.5" after prefix stripping.
+        ModelCatalogEntry {
+            id: "alibaba_coding/kimi-k2.5".into(),
+            display_name: "Kimi K2.5 (Coding Plan)".into(),
+            provider: "alibaba_coding".into(),
+            tier: ModelTier::Smart,
+            context_window: 128_000,
+            max_output_tokens: 32_768,
+            input_cost_per_m: 0.80,
+            output_cost_per_m: 3.20,
+            supports_tools: true,
+            supports_vision: true,
+            supports_streaming: true,
+            aliases: vec![],
+        },
+        // ── MiniMax via Coding Plan (1) ──────────────────────────────
+        // API receives "MiniMax-M2.5" after prefix stripping.
+        ModelCatalogEntry {
+            id: "alibaba_coding/MiniMax-M2.5".into(),
+            display_name: "MiniMax M2.5 (Coding Plan)".into(),
+            provider: "alibaba_coding".into(),
+            tier: ModelTier::Smart,
+            context_window: 1_000_000,
+            max_output_tokens: 32_768,
+            input_cost_per_m: 0.80,
+            output_cost_per_m: 3.20,
+            supports_tools: true,
+            supports_vision: false,
+            supports_streaming: true,
+            aliases: vec![],
+        },
+        // ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
         // MiniMax (6)
         // ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
         ModelCatalogEntry {
@@ -3809,7 +3945,7 @@ mod tests {
     #[test]
     fn test_catalog_has_providers() {
         let catalog = ModelCatalog::new();
-        assert_eq!(catalog.list_providers().len(), 41);
+        assert_eq!(catalog.list_providers().len(), 42); // 41 + alibaba_coding
     }
 
     #[test]
diff --git a/crates/openfang-types/src/model_catalog.rs b/crates/openfang-types/src/model_catalog.rs
index ea098f6f7..22b68cb87 100644
--- a/crates/openfang-types/src/model_catalog.rs
+++ b/crates/openfang-types/src/model_catalog.rs
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ pub const KIMI_CODING_BASE_URL: &str = "https://api.kimi.com/coding";
 pub const QIANFAN_BASE_URL: &str = "https://qianfan.baidubce.com/v2";
 pub const VOLCENGINE_BASE_URL: &str = "https://ark.cn-beijing.volces.com/api/v3";
 pub const VOLCENGINE_CODING_BASE_URL: &str = "https://ark.cn-beijing.volces.com/api/coding/v3";
+/// DashScope Coding Plan International — accessed via ALIBABA_CODING_API_KEY.
+pub const ALIBABA_CODING_BASE_URL: &str = "https://coding-intl.dashscope.aliyuncs.com/v1";
 
 // ── Chutes.ai ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 pub const CHUTES_BASE_URL: &str = "https://llm.chutes.ai/v1";