From a0b773d2a72380d5ab9317a6ebb3617733e97d30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: miagia27 Date: Tue, 11 Mar 2025 03:28:15 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] hw --- lab.ipynb | 4386 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 4380 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/lab.ipynb b/lab.ipynb index 56262e7..bb25407 100644 --- a/lab.ipynb +++ b/lab.ipynb @@ -15,20 +15,4394 @@ { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, - "metadata": { - "vscode": { - "languageId": "plaintext" + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# I had errors with tokenizing the words in a way that each word was counted rather than the letter. \n", + "# I think it can be really hard to remember how to tokenize so I looked back at the regular expressions lab\n", + "# It is fun to go through and switch some of the variables to see what that produces\n", + "#" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 19, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "name": "stdout", + "output_type": "stream", + "text": [ + "T: 219\n", + "h: 1901\n", + "u: 786\n", + "s: 2248\n", + " : 5615\n", + "j: 48\n", + "o: 1884\n", + "y: 548\n", + "f: 660\n", + "l: 1247\n", + "r: 1979\n", + "m: 666\n", + "a: 2023\n", + "i: 1668\n", + "n: 1866\n", + "t: 2168\n", + "e: 3852\n", + "d: 1308\n", + "w: 528\n", + "c: 653\n", + "g: 551\n", + ";: 174\n", + "\n", + ": 836\n", + "W: 76\n", + "F: 29\n", + ",: 765\n", + "p: 435\n", + "A: 185\n", + "v: 314\n", + "-: 19\n", + "b: 333\n", + "G: 62\n", + "S: 58\n", + ".: 176\n", + "': 105\n", + "z: 16\n", + "H: 67\n", + "Æ: 7\n", + "B: 35\n", + ":: 122\n", + "[: 14\n", + "1: 7\n", + "]: 14\n", + "I: 86\n", + "k: 135\n", + "D: 16\n", + "x: 41\n", + "\": 42\n", + "Y: 18\n", + "!: 47\n", + "2: 2\n", + "O: 35\n", + "J: 18\n", + "3: 2\n", + "q: 25\n", + "N: 37\n", + "R: 13\n", + "—: 17\n", + "4: 2\n", + "?: 21\n", + "C: 20\n", + "M: 32\n", + "K: 1\n", + "U: 15\n", + "5: 1\n", + "ä: 1\n", + "ï: 3\n", + "L: 30\n", + "E: 7\n", + "P: 54\n", + "6: 1\n", + "7: 1\n", + "8: 1\n", + "(: 2\n", + "): 2\n", + "é: 8\n", + "9: 1\n", + "æ: 8\n", + "œ: 13\n", + "0: 1\n", + "V: 1\n", + "Œ: 2\n" + ] } - }, + ], + "source": [ + "words = []\n", + "word_count = []\n", + "\n", + "with open(\"book_9.txt\") as f:\n", + " for line in f:\n", + " for word in line:\n", + " if word in words:\n", + " word_count[words.index(word)] += 1\n", + " else:\n", + " words.append(word)\n", + " word_count.append(1)\n", + " \n", + " for i in range(len(words)):\n", + " print(f\"{words[i]}: {word_count[i]}\")\n", + " " + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 20, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "name": "stdout", + "output_type": "stream", + "text": [ + ".: 837\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "words = []\n", + "word_count = []\n", + "\n", + "with open(\"book_9.txt\") as f:\n", + " for line in f:\n", + " if word in words:\n", + " word_count[words.index(word)] += 1\n", + " else:\n", + " words.append(word)\n", + " word_count.append(1)\n", + " \n", + " for i in range(len(words)):\n", + " print(f\"{words[i]}: {word_count[i]}\")" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 30, + "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ - "# your code here" + "book_9 = \"\"\"Thus joyful Troy maintained the watch of night;\n", + "While Fear, pale comrade of inglorious flight,\n", + "And heaven-bred horror, on the Grecian part,\n", + "Sat on each face, and saddened every heart.\n", + "As from its cloudy dungeon issuing forth,\n", + "A double tempest of the west and north\n", + "Swells o'er the sea, from Thracia's frozen shore,\n", + "Heaps waves on waves, and bids the Ægean roar;\n", + "This way and that the boiling deeps are tossed;\n", + "Such various passions urged the troubled host.\n", + "Great Agamemnon grieved above the rest;\n", + "Superior sorrows swelled his royal breast;\n", + "Himself his orders to the heralds bears,\n", + "To bid to council all the Grecian peers,\n", + "But bid in whispers:[1] these surround their chief,\n", + "In solemn sadness and majestic grief.\n", + "The king amidst the mournful circle rose;\n", + "Down his wan cheek a briny torrent flows:\n", + "So silent fountains, from a rock's tall head,\n", + "In sable streams soft-trickling waters shed.\n", + "With more than vulgar grief he stood oppressed;\n", + "Words, mixed with sighs, thus bursting from his breast:\n", + "\"Ye sons of Greece! partake your leader's care,[2]\n", + "Fellows in arms, and princes of the war!\n", + "Of partial Jove too justly we complain,\n", + "And heavenly oracles believed in vain.\n", + "A safe return was promised to our toils,[3]\n", + "With conquest honoured, and enriched with spoils:\n", + "Now shameful flight alone can save the host,\n", + "Our wealth, our people, and our glory, lost.\n", + "So Jove decrees, almighty lord of all!\n", + "Jove, at whose nod whole empires rise or fall,\n", + "Who shakes the feeble props of human trust,\n", + "And towers and armies humbles to the dust.\n", + "Haste then, for ever quit these fatal fields,\n", + "Haste to the joys our native country yields;\n", + "Spread all your canvas, all your oars employ,\n", + "Nor hope the fall of heaven-defended Troy.\"\n", + "He said; deep silence held the Grecian band;\n", + "Silent, unmoved, in dire dismay they stand,\n", + "A pensive scene! till Tydeus' warlike son\n", + "Rolled on the king his eyes, and thus begun:\n", + "\"When kings advise us to renounce our fame,\n", + "First let him speak, who first has suffered shame.\n", + "If I oppose thee, prince! thy wrath withhold;\n", + "The laws of council bid my tongue be bold.\n", + "Thou first, and thou alone, in fields of fight,\n", + "Durst brand my courage, and defame my might;\n", + "Nor from a friend the unkind reproach appeared,\n", + "The Greeks stood witness, all our army heard.\n", + "The gods, O chief! from whom our honours spring,\n", + "The gods have made thee but by halves a king:\n", + "They gave thee sceptres and a wide command,\n", + "They gave dominion o'er the seas and land;\n", + "The noblest power that might the world control\n", + "They gave thee not—a brave and virtuous soul.[4]\n", + "Is this a general's voice, that would suggest\n", + "Fears like his own in every Grecian breast?\n", + "Confiding in our want of worth he stands,\n", + "And if we fly, 'tis what our king commands.\n", + "Go thou, inglorious! from the embattled plain,\n", + "Ships thou hast store, and nearest to the main;\n", + "A nobler care the Grecians shall employ,\n", + "To combat, conquer, and extirpate Troy.\n", + "Here Greece shall stay; or, if all Greece retire,\n", + "Myself will stay, till Troy or I expire;\n", + "Myself, and Sthenelus, will fight for fame;\n", + "God bade us fight, and 'twas with God we came.\"\n", + "He ceased; the Greeks loud acclamations raise,\n", + "And voice to voice resounds Tydides' praise.\n", + "Wise Nestor then his reverend figure reared;\n", + "He spoke: the host in still attention heard:\n", + "\"O truly great! in whom the gods have joined\n", + "Such strength of body with such force of mind;\n", + "In conduct, as in courage, you excel,\n", + "Still first to act what you advise so well.\n", + "Those wholesome counsels which thy wisdom moves,\n", + "Applauding Greece, with common voice, approves.\n", + "Kings thou canst blame; a bold, but prudent youth;\n", + "And blame e'en kings with praise, because with truth.\n", + "And yet those fears that since thy birth have run,\n", + "Would hardly style thee Nestor's youngest son.\n", + "Then let me add what yet remains behind,\n", + "A thought unfinished in that generous mind;\n", + "Age bids me speak; nor shall the advice I bring\n", + "Distaste the people, or offend the king:\n", + "\"Cursed is the man, and void of law and right,\n", + "Unworthy property, unworthy light,\n", + "Unfit for public rule, or private care,\n", + "That wretch, that monster, that delights in war:\n", + "Whose lust is murder, and whose horrid joy\n", + "To tear his country, and his kind destroy!\n", + "This night refresh and fortify thy train;\n", + "Between the trench and wall[5] let guards remain:\n", + "Be that the duty of the young and bold;\n", + "But thou, O king, to council call the old:\n", + "Great is thy sway, and weighty are thy cares;\n", + "Thy high commands must spirit all our wars:\n", + "With Thracian wines recruit thy honoured guests,\n", + "For happy counsels flow from sober feasts.\n", + "Wise, weighty counsels aid a state distressed,\n", + "And such a monarch as can choose the best.\n", + "See! what a blaze from hostile tents aspires,\n", + "How near our fleet approach the Trojan fires!\n", + "Who can, unmoved, behold the dreadful light?\n", + "What eye beholds them, and can close to-night?\n", + "This dreadful interval determines all;\n", + "To-morrow, Troy must flame, or Greece must fall.\"\n", + "Thus spoke the hoary sage: the rest obey;\n", + "Swift through the gates the guards direct their way.\n", + "His son was first to pass the lofty mound,\n", + "The generous Thrasymed, in arms renowned:\n", + "Next him Ascalaphus, Iälmen, stood,\n", + "The double offspring of the warrior-god.\n", + "Deïpyrus, Aphareus, Merion join,\n", + "And Lycomed, of Creon's noble line.\n", + "Seven were the leaders of the nightly bands,\n", + "And each bold chief a hundred spears commands.\n", + "The fires they light, to short repasts they fall,\n", + "Some line the trench, and others man the wall.\n", + "The king of men, on public counsels bent,\n", + "Convened the princes in his ample tent;\n", + "Each seized a portion of the kingly feast,\n", + "But stayed his hand when thirst and hunger ceased.\n", + "Then Nestor spoke, for wisdom long approved,\n", + "And, slowly rising, thus the council moved:\n", + "\"Monarch of nations! whose superior sway\n", + "Assembled states and lords of earth obey,\n", + "The laws and sceptres to thy hand are given,\n", + "And millions own the care of thee and heaven.\n", + "O king! the counsels of my age attend;\n", + "With thee my cares begin, with thee must end;\n", + "Thee, prince! it fits alike to speak and hear,\n", + "Pronounce with judgment, with regard give ear,\n", + "To see no wholesome motion be withstood,\n", + "And ratify the best for public good.\n", + "Nor, though a meaner give advice, repine,\n", + "But follow it, and make the wisdom thine.\n", + "Hear then a thought, not now conceived in haste,\n", + "At once my present judgment, and my past:[6]\n", + "When from Pelides' tent you forced the maid,\n", + "I first opposed, and, faithful, durst dissuade;\n", + "But, bold of soul, when headlong fury fired,\n", + "You wronged the man, by men and gods admired:\n", + "Now seek some means his fatal wrath to end,\n", + "With prayers to move him, or with gifts to bend.\"\n", + "To whom the king: \"With justice hast thou shewn\n", + "A prince's faults, and I with reason own.\n", + "That happy man,[7] whom Jove still honours most,\n", + "Is more than armies, and himself a host.\n", + "Blessed in his love, this wondrous hero stands,\n", + "Heaven fights his war, and humbles all our bands.\n", + "Fain would my heart, which erred through frantic rage,\n", + "The wrathful chief and angry gods assuage.\n", + "If gifts immense his mighty soul can bow,\n", + "Hear, all ye Greeks, and witness what I vow:\n", + "Ten weighty talents of the purest gold,\n", + "And twice ten vases of refulgent mould;\n", + "Seven sacred tripods, whose unsullied frame\n", + "Yet knows no office, nor has felt the flame:[8]\n", + "Twelve steeds unmatched in fleetness and in force,\n", + "And still victorious in the dusty course:\n", + "Rich were the man whose ample stores exceed\n", + "The prizes purchased by their winged speed:\n", + "Seven lovely captives of the Lesbian line,\n", + "Skilled in each art, unmatched in form divine,\n", + "The same I chose for more than vulgar charms,\n", + "When Lesbos sunk beneath the hero's arms:\n", + "All these, to buy his friendship, shall be paid,\n", + "And joined with these the long-contested maid;\n", + "With all her charms, Briseïs I resign,\n", + "And solemn swear those charms were never mine;\n", + "Untouched she stayed, uninjured she removes,\n", + "Pure from my arms, and guiltless of my loves.\n", + "These instant shall be his; and if the powers\n", + "Give to our arms proud Ilion's hostile towers,\n", + "Then shall he store (when Greece the spoil divides)\n", + "With gold and brass his loaded navy's sides.\n", + "Besides, full twenty nymphs of Trojan race\n", + "With copious love shall crown his warm embrace;\n", + "Such as himself will choose; who yield to none,\n", + "Or yield to Helen's heavenly charms alone.\n", + "Yet hear me farther: when our wars are o'er,\n", + "If safe we land on Argos' fruitful shore,\n", + "There shall he live my son, our honours share,\n", + "And with Orestes' self divide my care.\n", + "Yet more—three daughters in my court are bred,\n", + "And each well worthy of a royal bed,\n", + "Laodicé and Iphigenia fair,\n", + "And bright Chrysothemis with golden hair;\n", + "Her let him choose whom most his eyes approve,\n", + "I ask no presents, no reward for love;[9]\n", + "Myself will give the dower; so vast a store\n", + "As never father gave a child before.\n", + "Seven ample cities shall confess his sway,\n", + "Him Enopé, and Pheræ him obey,\n", + "Cardamylé with ample turrets crowned,\n", + "And sacred Pedasus for vines renowned;\n", + "Æpea fair, the pastures Hira yields,\n", + "And rich Antheia with her flowery fields:\n", + "The whole extent to Pylos' sandy plain,\n", + "Along the verdant margin of the main.\n", + "There heifers graze, and labouring oxen toil;\n", + "Bold are the men, and generous is the soil;\n", + "There shall he reign with power and justice crowned,\n", + "And rule the tributary realms around.\n", + "All this I give, his vengeance to control,\n", + "And sure all this may move his mighty soul.\n", + "Pluto, the grizly god, who never spares,\n", + "Who feels no mercy, and who hears no prayers,\n", + "Lives dark and dreadful in deep hell's abodes,\n", + "And mortals hate him as the worst of gods.\n", + "Great though he be, it fits him to obey:\n", + "Since more than his my years, and more my sway.\"\n", + "The monarch thus: the reverend Nestor then:\n", + "\"Great Agamemnon, glorious king of men!\n", + "Such are thy offers as a prince may take,\n", + "And such as fits a generous king to make.\n", + "Let chosen delegates this hour be sent—\n", + "Myself will name them—to Pelides' tent:\n", + "Let Phœnix lead, revered for hoary age,\n", + "Great Ajax next, and Ithacus the sage.\n", + "Yet more to sanctify the word you send,\n", + "Let Hodius and Eurybates attend.\n", + "Now pray to Jove to grant what Greece demands;\n", + "Pray, in deep silence, and with purest hands.\"\n", + "He said, and all approved. The heralds bring\n", + "The cleansing water from the living spring.\n", + "The youth with wine the sacred goblets crowned,\n", + "And large libations drenched the sands around.\n", + "The rite performed, the chiefs their thirst allay,\n", + "Then from the royal tent they take their way;\n", + "Wise Nestor turns on each his careful eye,\n", + "Forbids to offend, instructs them to apply:\n", + "Much he advised them all, Ulysses most,\n", + "To deprecate the chief, and save the host.\n", + "Through the still night they march, and hear the roar\n", + "Of murmuring billows on the sounding shore.\n", + "To Neptune, ruler of the seas profound,\n", + "Whose liquid arms the mighty globe surround,\n", + "They pour forth vows, their embassy to bless,\n", + "And calm the rage of stern Æacides.\n", + "And now arrived, where, on the sandy bay,\n", + "The Myrmidonian tents and vessels lay,\n", + "Amused at ease, the godlike man they found,\n", + "Pleased with the solemn harp's harmonious sound;\n", + "The well-wrought harp from conquered Thebæ came,\n", + "Of polished silver was its costly frame.\n", + "With this he soothes his angry soul, and sings\n", + "The immortal deeds of heroes and of kings.\n", + "Patroclus only of the royal train,\n", + "Placed in his tent, attends the lofty strain:\n", + "Full opposite he sat, and listened long,\n", + "In silence waiting till he ceased the song.\n", + "Unseen the Grecian embassy proceeds\n", + "To his high tent; the great Ulysses leads.\n", + "Achilles starting, as the chiefs he spied,\n", + "Leaped from his seat, and laid the harp aside.\n", + "With like surprise arose Menœtius' son:\n", + "Pelides grasped their hands, and thus begun:\n", + "\"Princes, all hail! whatever brought you here,\n", + "Or strong necessity, or urgent fear;\n", + "Welcome, though Greeks! for not as foes ye came;\n", + "To me more dear than all that bear the name.\"\n", + "With that, the chiefs beneath his roof he led,\n", + "And placed in seats with purple carpets spread.\n", + "Then thus: \"Patroclus, crown a larger bowl,\n", + "Mix purer wine, and open every soul.\n", + "Of all the warriors yonder host can send,\n", + "Thy friend most honours these, and these thy friend.\"\n", + "He said: Patroclus, o'er the blazing fire\n", + "Heaps in a brazen vase three chines entire:\n", + "The brazen vase Automedon sustains,\n", + "Which flesh of porket, sheep, and goat contains:\n", + "Achilles at the genial feast presides,\n", + "The parts transfixes, and with skill divides.\n", + "Meanwhile Patroclus sweats the fire to raise;\n", + "The tent is brightened with the rising blaze:\n", + "Then, when the languid flames at length subside,\n", + "He strews a bed of glowing embers wide,\n", + "Above the coals the smoking fragments turns,\n", + "And sprinkles sacred salt from lifted urns;\n", + "With bread the glittering canisters they load,\n", + "Which round the board Menœtius' son bestowed:\n", + "Himself, opposed to Ulysses full in sight,\n", + "Each portion parts, and orders every rite.\n", + "The first fat offerings, to the immortals due,\n", + "Amidst the greedy flames Patroclus threw;\n", + "Then each, indulging in the social feast,\n", + "His thirst and hunger soberly repressed.\n", + "That done, to Phœnix Ajax gave the sign;[10]\n", + "Not unperceived; Ulysses crowned with wine\n", + "The foaming bowl, and instant thus began,\n", + "His speech addressing to the godlike man:\n", + "\"Health to Achilles! happy are thy guests!\n", + "Not those more honoured whom Atrides feasts:\n", + "Though generous plenty crown thy loaded boards,\n", + "That, Agamemnon's regal tent affords;\n", + "But greater cares sit heavy on our souls,\n", + "Not eased by banquets or by flowing bowls.\n", + "What scenes of slaughter in yon fields appear!\n", + "The dead we mourn, and for the living fear;\n", + "Greece on the brink of fate all doubtful stands,\n", + "And owns no help but from thy saving hands:\n", + "Troy and her aids for ready vengeance call;\n", + "Their threatening tents already shade our wall:\n", + "Hear how with shouts their conquest they proclaim,\n", + "And point at every ship their vengeful flame!\n", + "For them the father of the gods declares,\n", + "Theirs are his omens, and his thunder theirs.\n", + "See, full of Jove, avenging Hector rise!\n", + "See! heaven and earth the raging chief defies;\n", + "What fury in his breast, what lightning in his eyes!\n", + "He waits but for the morn, to sink in flame\n", + "The ships, the Greeks, and all the Grecian name.\n", + "Heavens! how my country's woes distract my mind,\n", + "Lest fate accomplish all his rage designed.\n", + "And must we, gods! our heads inglorious lay\n", + "In Trojan dust, and this the fatal day?\n", + "Return, Achilles, oh return, though late,\n", + "To save thy Greeks, and stop the course of fate;\n", + "If in that heart or grief or courage lies,\n", + "Rise to redeem; ah yet, to conquer, rise!\n", + "The day may come, when, all our warriors slain,\n", + "That heart shall melt, that courage rise in vain.\n", + "Regard in time, O prince divinely brave,\n", + "Those wholesome counsels which thy father gave.\n", + "When Peleus in his aged arms embraced\n", + "His parting son, these accents were his last:\n", + "'My child, with strength, with glory, and success,\n", + "Thy arms may Juno and Minerva bless!\n", + "Trust that to heaven: but thou thy cares engage\n", + "To calm thy passions, and subdue thy rage:\n", + "From gentler manners let thy glory grow,\n", + "And shun contention, the sure source of woe;\n", + "That young and old may in thy praise combine,\n", + "The virtues of humanity be thine.'\n", + "This, now despised, advice thy father gave;\n", + "Ah! check thy anger, and be truly brave.\n", + "If thou wilt yield to great Atrides' prayers,\n", + "Gifts worthy thee his royal hand prepares;\n", + "If not——but hear me, while I number o'er\n", + "The proffered presents, an exhaustless store.\n", + "Ten weighty talents of the purest gold,\n", + "And twice ten vases of refulgent mould;\n", + "Seven sacred tripods, whose unsullied frame\n", + "Yet knows no office, nor has felt the flame:\n", + "Twelve steeds unmatched in fleetness and in force,\n", + "And still victorious in the dusty course:\n", + "(Rich were the man whose ample stores exceed\n", + "The prizes purchased by their winged speed:)\n", + "Seven lovely captives of the Lesbian line,\n", + "Skilled in each art, unmatched in form divine,\n", + "The same he chose for more than vulgar charms,\n", + "When Lesbos sunk beneath thy conquering arms;\n", + "All these, to buy thy friendship, shall be paid,\n", + "And joined with these the long-contested maid;\n", + "With all her charms, Briseïs he'll resign,\n", + "And solemn swear those charms were only thine;\n", + "Untouched she stayed, uninjured she removes,\n", + "Pure from his arms, and guiltless of his loves.\n", + "These instant shall be thine: and if the powers\n", + "Give to our arms proud Ilion's hostile towers,\n", + "Then shalt thou store, when Greece the spoil divides,\n", + "With gold and brass thy loaded navy's sides.\n", + "Besides, full twenty nymphs of Trojan race\n", + "With copious love shall crown thy warm embrace;\n", + "Such as thyself shalt choose; who yield to none,\n", + "Or yield to Helen's heavenly charms alone.\n", + "Yet hear me farther: when our wars are o'er,\n", + "If safe we land on Argos' fruitful shore,\n", + "There shalt thou live his son, his honours share,\n", + "And with Orestes' self divide his care.\n", + "Yet more—three daughters in his court are bred,\n", + "And each well worthy of a royal bed;\n", + "Laodicé and Iphigenia fair,\n", + "And bright Chrysothemis with golden hair;\n", + "Her shalt thou wed whom most thy eyes approve;\n", + "He asks no presents, no reward for love:\n", + "Himself will give the dower: so vast a store\n", + "As never father gave a child before.\n", + "Seven ample cities shall confess thy sway,\n", + "Thee Enopé, and Pheræ thee obey,\n", + "Cardamyé with ample turrets crowned,\n", + "And sacred Pedasus, for vines renowned:\n", + "Æpea fair, the pastures Hira yields,\n", + "And rich Antheia with her flowery fields:\n", + "The whole extent to Pylos' sandy plain\n", + "Along the verdant margin of the main.\n", + "There heifers graze, and labouring oxen toil;\n", + "Bold are the men, and generous is the soil.\n", + "There shalt thou reign with power and justice crowned,\n", + "And rule the tributary realms around.\n", + "Such are the proffers which this day we bring,\n", + "Such the repentance of a suppliant king.\n", + "But if all this, relentless, thou disdain,\n", + "If honour, and if interest, plead in vain;\n", + "Yet some redress to suppliant Greece afford,\n", + "And be, amongst her guardian gods, adored.\n", + "If no regard thy suffering country claim,\n", + "Hear thy own glory, and the voice of fame:\n", + "For now that chief whose unresisted ire\n", + "Made nations tremble, and whole hosts retire,\n", + "Proud Hector, now, the unequal fight demands,\n", + "And only triumphs to deserve thy hands.\"\n", + "Then thus the goddess-born: \"Ulysses, hear\n", + "A faithful speech, that knows nor art nor fear;\n", + "What in my secret soul is understood,\n", + "My tongue shall utter, and my deeds make good.\n", + "Let Greece then know, my purpose I retain,\n", + "Nor with new treaties vex my peace in vain.\n", + "Who dares think one thing, and another tell,\n", + "My heart detests him as the gates of hell.\n", + "\"Then thus in short my fixed resolves attend,\n", + "Which nor Atrides, nor his Greeks, can bend:\n", + "Long toils, long perils, in their cause I bore;\n", + "But now the unfruitful glories charm no more.\n", + "Fight or not fight, a like reward we claim,\n", + "The wretch and hero find their prize the same;\n", + "Alike regretted in the dust he lies,\n", + "Who yields ignobly, or who bravely dies.\n", + "Of all my dangers, all my glorious pains,\n", + "A life of labours, lo! what fruit remains?\n", + "As the bold bird her helpless young attends,\n", + "From danger guards them, and from want defends;\n", + "In search of prey she wings the spacious air,\n", + "And with the untasted food supplies her care:\n", + "For thankless Greece such hardships have I braved,\n", + "Her wives, her infants, by my labours saved;\n", + "Long sleepless nights in heavy arms I stood,\n", + "And sweat laborious days in dust and blood;\n", + "I sacked twelve ample cities on the main,\n", + "And twelve lay smoking on the Trojan plain;\n", + "Then at Atrides' haughty feet were laid\n", + "The wealth I gathered, and the spoils I made.\n", + "Your mighty monarch these in peace possessed;\n", + "Some few my soldiers had, himself the rest.\n", + "Some present too to every prince was paid;\n", + "And every prince enjoys the gift he made;\n", + "I only must refund of all his train;\n", + "See what pre-eminence our merits gain!\n", + "My spoil alone his greedy soul delights;\n", + "My spouse alone must bless his lustful nights:\n", + "The woman, let him, as he may, enjoy;\n", + "But what's the quarrel then of Greece to Troy?\n", + "What to these shores the assembled nations draws,\n", + "What calls for vengeance but a woman's cause?\n", + "Are fair endowments and a beauteous face\n", + "Beloved by none but those of Atreus' race?\n", + "The wife whom choice and passion both approve,\n", + "Sure every wise and worthy man will love.\n", + "Nor did my fair one less distinction claim;\n", + "Slave as she was, my soul adored the dame.\n", + "Wronged in my love, all proffers I disdain;\n", + "Deceived for once, I trust not kings again.\n", + "Ye have my answer. What remains to do,\n", + "Your king, Ulysses, may consult with you.\n", + "What needs he the defence this arm can make?\n", + "Has he not walls no human force can shake?\n", + "Has he not fenced his guarded navy round\n", + "With piles, with ramparts, and a trench profound?\n", + "And will not these, the wonders he has done,\n", + "Repel the rage of Priam's single son?\n", + "There was a time—'twas when for Greece I fought—\n", + "When Hector's prowess no such wonders wrought;\n", + "He kept the verge of Troy, nor dared to wait\n", + "Achilles' fury at the Scæan gate;\n", + "He tried it once, and scarce was saved by Fate.\n", + "But now those ancient enmities are o'er;\n", + "To-morrow we the favouring gods implore;\n", + "Then shall you see our parting vessels crowned,\n", + "And hear with oars the Hellespont resound.\n", + "The third day hence, shall Pthia greet our sails,\n", + "If mighty Neptune send propitious gales;\n", + "Pthia to her Achilles shall restore\n", + "The wealth he left for this detested shore:\n", + "Thither the spoils of this long war shall pass,\n", + "The ruddy gold, the steel, and shining brass;\n", + "My beauteous captives thither I'll convey,\n", + "And all that rests of my unravished prey.\n", + "One only valued gift your tyrant gave,\n", + "And that resumed, the fair Lyrnessian slave.\n", + "Then tell him, loud, that all the Greeks may hear,\n", + "And learn to scorn the wretch they basely fear;\n", + "For, armed in impudence, mankind he braves,\n", + "And meditates new cheats on all his slaves;\n", + "Though, shameless as he is, to face these eyes\n", + "Is what he dares not; if he dares, he dies;\n", + "Tell him, all terms, all commerce, I decline,\n", + "Nor share his council, nor his battle join;\n", + "For once deceived, was his; but twice, were mine.\n", + "No—let the stupid prince, whom Jove deprives\n", + "Of sense and justice, run where frenzy drives;\n", + "His gifts are hateful: kings of such a kind\n", + "Stand but as slaves before a noble mind.\n", + "Not though he proffered all himself possessed,\n", + "And all his rapine could from others wrest;\n", + "Not all the golden tides of wealth that crown\n", + "The many-peopled Orchomenian town;\n", + "Not all proud Thebes'[11] unrivalled walls contain,\n", + "The world's great empress on the Egyptian plain,\n", + "That spreads her conquests o'er a thousand states,\n", + "And pours her heroes through a hundred gates—\n", + "Two hundred horsemen and two hundred cars\n", + "From each wide portal issuing to the wars—\n", + "Though bribes were heaped on bribes, in number more\n", + "Than dust in fields, or sands along the shore;\n", + "Should all these offers for my friendship call;\n", + "'Tis he that offers, and I scorn them all.\n", + "Atrides' daughter never shall be led,\n", + "An ill-matched consort, to Achilles' bed;\n", + "Like golden Venus though she charmed the heart,\n", + "And vied with Pallas in the works of art.\n", + "Some greater Greek let those high nuptials grace,\n", + "I hate alliance with a tyrant's race.\n", + "If heaven restore me to my realms with life,\n", + "The reverend Peleus shall elect my wife;\n", + "Thessalian nymphs there are, of form divine,\n", + "And kings that sue to mix their blood with mine.\n", + "Blessed in kind love, my years shall glide away,\n", + "Content with just hereditary sway;\n", + "There, deaf for ever to the martial strife,\n", + "Enjoy the dear prerogative of life.\n", + "Life is not to be bought with heaps of gold;\n", + "Not all Apollo's Pythian treasures hold,\n", + "Or Troy once held, in peace and pride of sway,\n", + "Can bribe the poor possession of a day!\n", + "Lost herds and treasures we by arms regain,\n", + "And steeds unrivalled on the dusty plain:\n", + "But from our lips the vital spirit fled,\n", + "Returns no more to wake the silent dead.\n", + "My fates long since by Thetis were disclosed,\n", + "And each alternate, life or fame, proposed:\n", + "Here if I stay, before the Trojan town,\n", + "Short is my date, but deathless my renown;\n", + "If I return, I quit immortal praise\n", + "For years on years, and long-extended days.\n", + "Convinced, though late, I find my fond mistake,\n", + "And warn the Greeks the wiser choice to make;\n", + "To quit these shores, their native seats enjoy,\n", + "Nor hope the fall of heaven-defended Troy.\n", + "Jove's arm displayed asserts her from the skies;\n", + "Her hearts are strengthened, and her glories rise.\n", + "Go then, to Greece report our fixed design:\n", + "Bid all your councils, all your armies join,\n", + "Let all your forces, all your arts conspire,\n", + "To save the ships, the troops, the chiefs, from fire.\n", + "One stratagem has failed, and others will:\n", + "Ye find Achilles is unconquered still.\n", + "Go then: digest my message as ye may:\n", + "But here this night let reverend Phœnix stay:\n", + "His tedious toils and hoary hairs demand\n", + "A peaceful death in Pthia's friendly land.\n", + "But whether he remain, or sail with me,\n", + "His age be sacred, and his will be free.\"\n", + "The son of Peleus ceased: the chiefs around\n", + "In silence wrapped, in consternation drowned,\n", + "Attend the stern reply. Then Phœnix rose:\n", + "Down his white beard a stream of sorrow flows:\n", + "And while the fate of suffering Greece he mourned,\n", + "With accent weak these tender words returned:\n", + "\"Divine Achilles! wilt thou then retire,\n", + "And leave our hosts in blood, our fleets on fire?\n", + "If wrath so dreadful fill thy ruthless mind,\n", + "How shall thy friend, thy Phœnix, stay behind?\n", + "The royal Peleus, when from Pthia's coast\n", + "He sent thee early to the Achaian host;\n", + "Thy youth as then in sage debates unskilled,\n", + "And new to perils of the direful field;\n", + "He bade me teach thee all the ways of war;\n", + "To shine in councils and in camps to dare.\n", + "Never, ah never, let me leave thy side!\n", + "No time shall part us, and no fate divide.\n", + "Not though the god, that breathed my life, restore\n", + "The bloom I boasted, and the port I bore,\n", + "When Greece of old beheld my youthful flames,\n", + "Delightful Greece, the land of lovely dames.\n", + "My father, faithless to my mother's arms,\n", + "Old as he was, adored a stranger's charms;\n", + "I tried what youth could do, at her desire,\n", + "To win the damsel, and prevent my sire.\n", + "My sire with curses loads my hated head,\n", + "And cries, 'Ye furies! barren be his bed.'\n", + "Infernal Jove, the vengeful fiends below,\n", + "And ruthless Proserpine, confirmed his vow,\n", + "Despair and grief attract my labouring mind;\n", + "Gods! what a crime my impious heart designed!\n", + "I thought—but some kind God that thought suppressed—\n", + "To plunge the poniard in my father's breast:\n", + "Then meditate my flight; my friends in vain\n", + "With prayers entreat me, and with force detain.\n", + "On fat of rams, black bulls, and brawny swine,\n", + "They daily feast, with draughts of fragrant wine:\n", + "Strong guards they placed, and watched nine nights entire:\n", + "The roofs and porches flamed with constant fire.\n", + "The tenth, I forced the gates, unseen of all;\n", + "And, favoured by the night, o'erleaped the wall.\n", + "My travels thence through spacious Greece extend:\n", + "In Pthia's court at last my labours end.\n", + "Your sire received me, as his son caressed,\n", + "With gifts enriched, and with possessions blessed.\n", + "The strong Dolopians thenceforth owned my reign,\n", + "And all the coast that runs along the main.\n", + "By love to thee his bounties I repaid,\n", + "And early wisdom to thy soul conveyed:\n", + "Great as thou art, my lessons made thee brave,\n", + "A child I took thee, but a hero gave.\n", + "Thy infant breast a like affection showed:\n", + "Still in my arms, an ever-pleasing load,\n", + "Or at my knee, by Phœnix wouldst thou stand;\n", + "No food was grateful but from Phœnix' hand.\n", + "I pass my watchings o'er thy helpless years,\n", + "The tender labours, the compliant cares;\n", + "The gods, I thought, reversed their hard decree,\n", + "And Phœnix felt a father's joys in thee:\n", + "Thy growing virtues justified my cares,\n", + "And promised comfort to my silver hairs.\n", + "Now be thy rage, thy fatal rage, resigned;\n", + "A cruel heart ill suits a manly mind:\n", + "The gods, the only great, and only wise,\n", + "Are moved by offerings, vows, and sacrifice;\n", + "Offending man their high compassion wins,\n", + "And daily prayers atone for daily sins.\n", + "Prayers are Jove's daughters, of celestial race,\n", + "Lame are their feet, and wrinkled is their face;\n", + "With humble mien, and with dejected eyes,\n", + "Constant they follow where Injustice flies:\n", + "Injustice, swift, erect, and unconfined,\n", + "Sweeps the wide earth, and tramples o'er mankind,\n", + "While Prayers, to heal her wrongs, move slow behind.\n", + "Who hears these daughters of almighty Jove,\n", + "For him they mediate to the throne above:\n", + "When man rejects the humble suit they make,\n", + "The sire revenges for the daughters' sake;\n", + "From Jove commissioned, fierce Injustice then\n", + "Descends, to punish unrelenting men.\n", + "Oh let not headlong passion bear the sway;\n", + "These reconciling goddesses obey:\n", + "Due honours to the seed of Jove belong;\n", + "Due honours calm the fiercé and bend the strong.\n", + "Were these not paid thee by the terms we bring,\n", + "Were rage still harboured in the haughty king,\n", + "Nor Greece, nor all her fortunes, should engage\n", + "Thy friend to plead against so just a rage.\n", + "But since what honour asks, the general sends,\n", + "And sends by those whom most thy heart commends,\n", + "The best and noblest of the Grecian train;\n", + "Permit not these to sue, and sue in vain!\n", + "Let me, my son, an ancient fact unfold,\n", + "A great example drawn from times of old;\n", + "Hear what our fathers were, and what their praise,\n", + "Who conquered their revenge in former days.\n", + "\"Where Calydon on rocky mountains stands,\n", + "Once fought the Ætolian and Curetian bands;\n", + "To guard it those, to conquer these, advance;\n", + "And mutual deaths were dealt with mutual chance.\n", + "The silver Cynthia bade Contention rise,\n", + "In vengeance of neglected sacrifice;\n", + "On Œneus' fields she sent a monstrous boar,[12]\n", + "That levelled harvests, and whole forests tore:\n", + "This beast, when many a chief his tusks had slain,\n", + "Great Meleager stretched along the plain.\n", + "Then, for his spoils, a new debate arose,\n", + "The neighbour nations thence commencing foes.\n", + "Strong as they were, the bold Curetes failed,\n", + "While Meleager's thundering arm prevailed:\n", + "Till rage at length inflamed his lofty breast,\n", + "For rage invades the wisest and the best.\n", + "Cursed by Althæa, to his wrath he yields,\n", + "And, in his wife's embrace, forgets the fields.\n", + "\"She from Marpessa sprung, divinely fair,\n", + "And matchless Idas,[13] more than man in war;\n", + "The god of day adored the mother's charms:\n", + "Against the god the father bent his arms:\n", + "The afflicted pair, their sorrows to proclaim,\n", + "From Cleopatra changed this daughter's name,\n", + "And called Alcyone; a name to shew\n", + "The father's grief, the mourning mother's woe.\n", + "To her the chief retired from stern debate,\n", + "But found no peace from fierce Althæa's hate:\n", + "Althæa's hate the unhappy warrior drew,\n", + "Whose luckless hand his royal uncle slew;\n", + "She beat the ground, and called the powers beneath\n", + "On her own son to wreak her brother's death;[14]\n", + "Hell heard her curses from the realms profound,\n", + "And the red fiends that walked the nightly round;\n", + "In vain Ætolia her deliverer waits,\n", + "War shakes her walls, and thunders at her gates.\n", + "She sent ambassadors, a chosen band,\n", + "Priests of the gods, and elders of the land,\n", + "Besought the chief to save the sinking state:\n", + "Their prayers were urgent, and their proffers great—\n", + "Full fifty acres of the richest ground,\n", + "Half pasture green, and half with vineyards crowned—\n", + "His suppliant father, aged Œneus, came;\n", + "His sisters followed: e'en the vengeful dame\n", + "Althæa sues; his friends before him fall:\n", + "He stands relentless, and rejects them all.\n", + "Meanwhile the victors' shouts ascend the skies;\n", + "The walls are scaled; the rolling flames arise;\n", + "At length his wife, a form divine, appears,\n", + "With piercing cries, and supplicating tears;\n", + "She paints the horrors of a conquered town,\n", + "The heroes slain, the palaces overthrown,\n", + "The matrons ravished, the whole race enslaved:\n", + "The warrior heard, he vanquished, and he saved.\n", + "The Ætolians, long disdained, now took their turn,\n", + "And left the chief their broken faith to mourn.\n", + "Learn hence, betimes to curb pernicious ire,\n", + "Nor stay, till yonder fleets ascend in fire:\n", + "Accept the presents; draw thy conquering sword;\n", + "And be amongst our guardian gods adored.\"\n", + "Thus he: the stern Achilles thus replied:\n", + "\"My second father, and my reverend guide!\n", + "Thy friend, believe me, no such gifts demands,\n", + "And asks no honours from a mortal's hands:\n", + "Jove honours me, and favours my designs:\n", + "His pleasure guides me, and his will confines:\n", + "And here I stay, if such his high behest,\n", + "While life's warm spirit beats within my breast.\n", + "Yet hear one word, and lodge it in thy heart:\n", + "No more molest me on Atrides' part:\n", + "Is it for him these tears are taught to flow,\n", + "For him these sorrows? for my mortal foe?\n", + "A generous friendship no cold medium knows,\n", + "Burns with one love, with one resentment glows;\n", + "One should our interests, and our passions, be;\n", + "My friend must hate the man that injures me.\n", + "Do this, my Phœnix, 'tis a generous part,\n", + "And share my realms, my honours, and my heart;\n", + "Let these return: our voyage, or our stay,\n", + "Rest undetermined till the dawning day.\"\n", + "He ceased: then ordered for the sage's bed\n", + "A warmer couch with numerous carpets spread.\n", + "With that, stern Ajax his long silence broke,\n", + "And thus, impatient, to Ulysses spoke:\n", + "\"Hence let us go—why waste we time in vain?\n", + "See what effect our low submissions gain!\n", + "Liked or not liked, his words we must relate,\n", + "The Greeks expect them, and our heroes wait.\n", + "Proud as he is, that iron heart retains\n", + "Its stubborn purpose, and his friends disdains.\n", + "Stern, and unpitying! if a brother bleed,\n", + "On just atonement, we remit the deed;\n", + "A sire the slaughter of his son forgives;\n", + "The price of blood discharged, the murderer lives:\n", + "The haughtiest hearts at length their rage resign,\n", + "And gifts can conquer every soul but thine:\n", + "The gods that unrelenting breast have steeled,\n", + "And cursed thee with a mind that cannot yield.\n", + "One woman slave was ravished from thy arms:\n", + "Lo, seven are offered, and of equal charms.\n", + "Then hear, Achilles! be of better mind;\n", + "Revere thy roof, and to thy guests be kind;\n", + "And know the men, of all the Grecian host,\n", + "Who honour worth, and prize thy valour most.\"\n", + "\"Oh soul of battles, and thy people's guide!\"\n", + "To Ajax thus the first of Greeks replied:\n", + "\"Well hast thou spoke; but at the tyrant's name\n", + "My rage rekindles and my soul's on flame;\n", + "'Tis just resentment, and becomes the brave;\n", + "Disgraced, dishonoured, like the vilest slave!\n", + "Return then, heroes! and our answer bear,\n", + "The glorious combat is no more my care;\n", + "Not till amidst yon sinking navy slain,\n", + "The blood of Greeks shall dye the sable main;\n", + "Not till the flames, by Hector's fury thrown,\n", + "Consume your vessels, and approach my own;\n", + "Just there, the impetuous homicide shall stand,\n", + "There cease his battle, and there feel our hand.\"\n", + "This said, each prince a double goblet crowned,\n", + "And cast a large libation on the ground:\n", + "Then to their vessels, through the gloomy shades,\n", + "The chiefs return; divine Ulysses leads.\n", + "Meantime Achilles' slaves prepared a bed,\n", + "With fleeces, carpets, and soft linen spread:\n", + "There, till the sacred morn restored the day,\n", + "In slumbers sweet the reverend Phœnix lay;\n", + "But in his inner tent, an ampler space,\n", + "Achilles slept: and in his warm embrace\n", + "Fair Diomedé of the Lesbian race.\n", + "Last, for Patroclus was the couch prepared,\n", + "Whose nightly joys the beauteous Iphis shared:\n", + "Achilles to his friend consigned her charms,\n", + "When Sycros fell before his conquering arms.\n", + "And now the elected chiefs, whom Greece had sent,\n", + "Passed through the hosts, and reached the royal tent.\n", + "Then rising all, with goblets in their hands,\n", + "The peers, and leaders of the Achaian bands,\n", + "Hailed their return: Atrides first begun:\n", + "\"Say, what success? divine Laertes' son!\n", + "Achilles' high resolves declare to all:\n", + "Returns the chief, or must our navy fall?\"\n", + "\"Great king of nations!\" Ithacus replied,\n", + "\"Fixed is his wrath, unconquered is his pride;\n", + "He slights thy friendship, thy proposals scorns,\n", + "And, thus implored, with fiercer fury burns.\n", + "To save our army, and our fleets to free,\n", + "Is not his care; but left to Greece and thee.\n", + "Your eyes shall view, when morning paints the sky,\n", + "Beneath his oars the whitening billows fly.\n", + "Us too he bids our oars and sails employ,\n", + "Nor hope the fall of heaven-protected Troy;\n", + "For Jove o'ershades her with his arm divine,\n", + "Inspires her war, and bids her glory shine.\n", + "Such was his word: what farther he declared,\n", + "These sacred heralds and great Ajax heard.\n", + "But Phœnix in his tent the chief retains,\n", + "Safe to transport him to his native plains,\n", + "When morning dawns; if other he decree,\n", + "His age is sacred, and his choice is free.\"\n", + "Ulysses ceased: the great Achaian host,\n", + "With sorrow seized, in consternation lost,\n", + "Attend the stern reply. Tydides broke\n", + "The general silence, and undaunted spoke:\n", + "\"Why should we gifts to proud Achilles send?\n", + "Or strive with prayers his haughty soul to bend?\n", + "His country's woes he glories to deride,\n", + "And prayers will burst that swelling heart with pride.\n", + "Be the fierce impulse of his rage obeyed;\n", + "Our battles let him or desert or aid;\n", + "Then let him arm when Jove or he think fit;\n", + "That, to his madness, or to heaven, commit:\n", + "What for ourselves we can, is always ours:\n", + "This night, let due repast refresh our powers;\n", + "For strength consists in spirits and in blood,\n", + "And those are owed to generous wine and food;\n", + "But when the rosy messenger of day\n", + "Strikes the blue mountains with her golden ray,\n", + "Ranged at the ships let all our squadrons shine;\n", + "In flaming arms, a long-extended line:\n", + "In the dread front let great Atrides stand,\n", + "The first in danger, as in high command.\"\n", + "Shouts of acclaim the listening heroes raise,\n", + "Then each to heaven the due libations pays;\n", + "Till sleep, descending o'er the tents, bestows\n", + "The grateful blessings of desired repose.\"\"\"" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 31, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "['Thus',\n", + " 'joyful',\n", + " 'Troy',\n", + " 'maintained',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'watch',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'night;',\n", + " 'While',\n", + " 'Fear,',\n", + " 'pale',\n", + " 'comrade',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'inglorious',\n", + " 'flight,',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'heaven-bred',\n", + " 'horror,',\n", + " 'on',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'Grecian',\n", + " 'part,',\n", + " 'Sat',\n", + " 'on',\n", + " 'each',\n", + " 'face,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'saddened',\n", + " 'every',\n", + " 'heart.',\n", + " 'As',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'its',\n", + " 'cloudy',\n", + " 'dungeon',\n", + " 'issuing',\n", + " 'forth,',\n", + " 'A',\n", + " 'double',\n", 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" 'The',\n", + " 'generous',\n", + " 'Thrasymed,',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'arms',\n", + " 'renowned:',\n", + " 'Next',\n", + " 'him',\n", + " 'Ascalaphus,',\n", + " 'Iälmen,',\n", + " 'stood,',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'double',\n", + " 'offspring',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'warrior-god.',\n", + " 'Deïpyrus,',\n", + " 'Aphareus,',\n", + " 'Merion',\n", + " 'join,',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'Lycomed,',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " \"Creon's\",\n", + " 'noble',\n", + " 'line.',\n", + " 'Seven',\n", + " 'were',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'leaders',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'nightly',\n", + " 'bands,',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'each',\n", + " 'bold',\n", + " 'chief',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'hundred',\n", + " 'spears',\n", + " 'commands.',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'fires',\n", + " 'they',\n", + " 'light,',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'short',\n", + " 'repasts',\n", + " 'they',\n", + " 'fall,',\n", + " 'Some',\n", + " 'line',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'trench,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'others',\n", + " 'man',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'wall.',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'king',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'men,',\n", + " 'on',\n", + " 'public',\n", + " 'counsels',\n", + " 'bent,',\n", + " 'Convened',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'princes',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'ample',\n", + " 'tent;',\n", + " 'Each',\n", + " 'seized',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'portion',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'kingly',\n", + " 'feast,',\n", + " 'But',\n", + " 'stayed',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'hand',\n", + " 'when',\n", + " 'thirst',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'hunger',\n", + " 'ceased.',\n", + " 'Then',\n", + " 'Nestor',\n", + " 'spoke,',\n", + " 'for',\n", + " 'wisdom',\n", + " 'long',\n", + " 'approved,',\n", + " 'And,',\n", + " 'slowly',\n", + " 'rising,',\n", + " 'thus',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'council',\n", + " 'moved:',\n", + " '\"Monarch',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'nations!',\n", + " 'whose',\n", + " 'superior',\n", + " 'sway',\n", + " 'Assembled',\n", + " 'states',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'lords',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'earth',\n", + " 'obey,',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'laws',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'sceptres',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'thy',\n", + " 'hand',\n", + " 'are',\n", + " 'given,',\n", + " ...]" + ] + }, + "execution_count": 31, + "metadata": {}, + "output_type": "execute_result" + } + ], + "source": [ + "book_9.split()" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 32, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "[['Thus', 'joyful', 'Troy', 'maintained', 'the', 'watch', 'of', 'night;'],\n", + " ['While', 'Fear,', 'pale', 'comrade', 'of', 'inglorious', 'flight,'],\n", + " ['And', 'heaven-bred', 'horror,', 'on', 'the', 'Grecian', 'part,'],\n", + " ['Sat', 'on', 'each', 'face,', 'and', 'saddened', 'every', 'heart.'],\n", + " ['As', 'from', 'its', 'cloudy', 'dungeon', 'issuing', 'forth,'],\n", + " ['A', 'double', 'tempest', 'of', 'the', 'west', 'and', 'north'],\n", + " ['Swells', \"o'er\", 'the', 'sea,', 'from', \"Thracia's\", 'frozen', 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'court', 'are', 'bred,'],\n", + " ['And', 'each', 'well', 'worthy', 'of', 'a', 'royal', 'bed,'],\n", + " ['Laodicé', 'and', 'Iphigenia', 'fair,'],\n", + " ['And', 'bright', 'Chrysothemis', 'with', 'golden', 'hair;'],\n", + " ['Her', 'let', 'him', 'choose', 'whom', 'most', 'his', 'eyes', 'approve,'],\n", + " ['I', 'ask', 'no', 'presents,', 'no', 'reward', 'for', 'love;[9]'],\n", + " ['Myself', 'will', 'give', 'the', 'dower;', 'so', 'vast', 'a', 'store'],\n", + " ['As', 'never', 'father', 'gave', 'a', 'child', 'before.'],\n", + " ['Seven', 'ample', 'cities', 'shall', 'confess', 'his', 'sway,'],\n", + " ['Him', 'Enopé,', 'and', 'Pheræ', 'him', 'obey,'],\n", + " ['Cardamylé', 'with', 'ample', 'turrets', 'crowned,'],\n", + " ['And', 'sacred', 'Pedasus', 'for', 'vines', 'renowned;'],\n", + " ['Æpea', 'fair,', 'the', 'pastures', 'Hira', 'yields,'],\n", + " ['And', 'rich', 'Antheia', 'with', 'her', 'flowery', 'fields:'],\n", + " ['The', 'whole', 'extent', 'to', \"Pylos'\", 'sandy', 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'to', 'obey:'],\n", + " ['Since',\n", + " 'more',\n", + " 'than',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'my',\n", + " 'years,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'more',\n", + " 'my',\n", + " 'sway.\"'],\n", + " ['The', 'monarch', 'thus:', 'the', 'reverend', 'Nestor', 'then:'],\n", + " ['\"Great', 'Agamemnon,', 'glorious', 'king', 'of', 'men!'],\n", + " ['Such', 'are', 'thy', 'offers', 'as', 'a', 'prince', 'may', 'take,'],\n", + " ['And', 'such', 'as', 'fits', 'a', 'generous', 'king', 'to', 'make.'],\n", + " ['Let', 'chosen', 'delegates', 'this', 'hour', 'be', 'sent—'],\n", + " ['Myself', 'will', 'name', 'them—to', \"Pelides'\", 'tent:'],\n", + " ['Let', 'Phœnix', 'lead,', 'revered', 'for', 'hoary', 'age,'],\n", + " ['Great', 'Ajax', 'next,', 'and', 'Ithacus', 'the', 'sage.'],\n", + " ['Yet', 'more', 'to', 'sanctify', 'the', 'word', 'you', 'send,'],\n", + " ['Let', 'Hodius', 'and', 'Eurybates', 'attend.'],\n", + " ['Now', 'pray', 'to', 'Jove', 'to', 'grant', 'what', 'Greece', 'demands;'],\n", + " ['Pray,', 'in', 'deep', 'silence,', 'and', 'with', 'purest', 'hands.\"'],\n", + " ['He', 'said,', 'and', 'all', 'approved.', 'The', 'heralds', 'bring'],\n", + " ['The', 'cleansing', 'water', 'from', 'the', 'living', 'spring.'],\n", + " ['The', 'youth', 'with', 'wine', 'the', 'sacred', 'goblets', 'crowned,'],\n", + " ['And', 'large', 'libations', 'drenched', 'the', 'sands', 'around.'],\n", + " ['The', 'rite', 'performed,', 'the', 'chiefs', 'their', 'thirst', 'allay,'],\n", + " ['Then', 'from', 'the', 'royal', 'tent', 'they', 'take', 'their', 'way;'],\n", + " ['Wise', 'Nestor', 'turns', 'on', 'each', 'his', 'careful', 'eye,'],\n", + " ['Forbids', 'to', 'offend,', 'instructs', 'them', 'to', 'apply:'],\n", + " ['Much', 'he', 'advised', 'them', 'all,', 'Ulysses', 'most,'],\n", + " ['To', 'deprecate', 'the', 'chief,', 'and', 'save', 'the', 'host.'],\n", + " ['Through',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'still',\n", + " 'night',\n", + " 'they',\n", + " 'march,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'hear',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'roar'],\n", + " ['Of', 'murmuring', 'billows', 'on', 'the', 'sounding', 'shore.'],\n", + " ['To', 'Neptune,', 'ruler', 'of', 'the', 'seas', 'profound,'],\n", + " ['Whose', 'liquid', 'arms', 'the', 'mighty', 'globe', 'surround,'],\n", + " ['They', 'pour', 'forth', 'vows,', 'their', 'embassy', 'to', 'bless,'],\n", + " ['And', 'calm', 'the', 'rage', 'of', 'stern', 'Æacides.'],\n", + " ['And', 'now', 'arrived,', 'where,', 'on', 'the', 'sandy', 'bay,'],\n", + " ['The', 'Myrmidonian', 'tents', 'and', 'vessels', 'lay,'],\n", + " ['Amused', 'at', 'ease,', 'the', 'godlike', 'man', 'they', 'found,'],\n", + " ['Pleased', 'with', 'the', 'solemn', \"harp's\", 'harmonious', 'sound;'],\n", + " ['The', 'well-wrought', 'harp', 'from', 'conquered', 'Thebæ', 'came,'],\n", + " ['Of', 'polished', 'silver', 'was', 'its', 'costly', 'frame.'],\n", + " ['With', 'this', 'he', 'soothes', 'his', 'angry', 'soul,', 'and', 'sings'],\n", + " ['The', 'immortal', 'deeds', 'of', 'heroes', 'and', 'of', 'kings.'],\n", + " ['Patroclus', 'only', 'of', 'the', 'royal', 'train,'],\n", + " ['Placed', 'in', 'his', 'tent,', 'attends', 'the', 'lofty', 'strain:'],\n", + " ['Full', 'opposite', 'he', 'sat,', 'and', 'listened', 'long,'],\n", + " ['In', 'silence', 'waiting', 'till', 'he', 'ceased', 'the', 'song.'],\n", + " ['Unseen', 'the', 'Grecian', 'embassy', 'proceeds'],\n", + " ['To', 'his', 'high', 'tent;', 'the', 'great', 'Ulysses', 'leads.'],\n", + " ['Achilles', 'starting,', 'as', 'the', 'chiefs', 'he', 'spied,'],\n", + " ['Leaped', 'from', 'his', 'seat,', 'and', 'laid', 'the', 'harp', 'aside.'],\n", + " ['With', 'like', 'surprise', 'arose', \"Menœtius'\", 'son:'],\n", + " ['Pelides', 'grasped', 'their', 'hands,', 'and', 'thus', 'begun:'],\n", + " ['\"Princes,', 'all', 'hail!', 'whatever', 'brought', 'you', 'here,'],\n", + " ['Or', 'strong', 'necessity,', 'or', 'urgent', 'fear;'],\n", + " ['Welcome,', 'though', 'Greeks!', 'for', 'not', 'as', 'foes', 'ye', 'came;'],\n", + " ['To', 'me', 'more', 'dear', 'than', 'all', 'that', 'bear', 'the', 'name.\"'],\n", + " ['With', 'that,', 'the', 'chiefs', 'beneath', 'his', 'roof', 'he', 'led,'],\n", + " ['And', 'placed', 'in', 'seats', 'with', 'purple', 'carpets', 'spread.'],\n", + " ['Then', 'thus:', '\"Patroclus,', 'crown', 'a', 'larger', 'bowl,'],\n", + " ['Mix', 'purer', 'wine,', 'and', 'open', 'every', 'soul.'],\n", + " ['Of', 'all', 'the', 'warriors', 'yonder', 'host', 'can', 'send,'],\n", + " ['Thy',\n", + " 'friend',\n", + " 'most',\n", + " 'honours',\n", + " 'these,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'these',\n", + " 'thy',\n", + " 'friend.\"'],\n", + " ['He', 'said:', 'Patroclus,', \"o'er\", 'the', 'blazing', 'fire'],\n", + " ['Heaps', 'in', 'a', 'brazen', 'vase', 'three', 'chines', 'entire:'],\n", + " ['The', 'brazen', 'vase', 'Automedon', 'sustains,'],\n", + " ['Which', 'flesh', 'of', 'porket,', 'sheep,', 'and', 'goat', 'contains:'],\n", + " ['Achilles', 'at', 'the', 'genial', 'feast', 'presides,'],\n", + " ['The', 'parts', 'transfixes,', 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'in', 'the', 'social', 'feast,'],\n", + " ['His', 'thirst', 'and', 'hunger', 'soberly', 'repressed.'],\n", + " ['That', 'done,', 'to', 'Phœnix', 'Ajax', 'gave', 'the', 'sign;[10]'],\n", + " ['Not', 'unperceived;', 'Ulysses', 'crowned', 'with', 'wine'],\n", + " ['The', 'foaming', 'bowl,', 'and', 'instant', 'thus', 'began,'],\n", + " ['His', 'speech', 'addressing', 'to', 'the', 'godlike', 'man:'],\n", + " ['\"Health', 'to', 'Achilles!', 'happy', 'are', 'thy', 'guests!'],\n", + " ['Not', 'those', 'more', 'honoured', 'whom', 'Atrides', 'feasts:'],\n", + " ['Though', 'generous', 'plenty', 'crown', 'thy', 'loaded', 'boards,'],\n", + " ['That,', \"Agamemnon's\", 'regal', 'tent', 'affords;'],\n", + " ['But', 'greater', 'cares', 'sit', 'heavy', 'on', 'our', 'souls,'],\n", + " ['Not', 'eased', 'by', 'banquets', 'or', 'by', 'flowing', 'bowls.'],\n", + " ['What', 'scenes', 'of', 'slaughter', 'in', 'yon', 'fields', 'appear!'],\n", + " ['The', 'dead', 'we', 'mourn,', 'and', 'for', 'the', 'living', 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'but', 'for', 'the', 'morn,', 'to', 'sink', 'in', 'flame'],\n", + " ['The', 'ships,', 'the', 'Greeks,', 'and', 'all', 'the', 'Grecian', 'name.'],\n", + " ['Heavens!', 'how', 'my', \"country's\", 'woes', 'distract', 'my', 'mind,'],\n", + " ['Lest', 'fate', 'accomplish', 'all', 'his', 'rage', 'designed.'],\n", + " ['And', 'must', 'we,', 'gods!', 'our', 'heads', 'inglorious', 'lay'],\n", + " ['In', 'Trojan', 'dust,', 'and', 'this', 'the', 'fatal', 'day?'],\n", + " ['Return,', 'Achilles,', 'oh', 'return,', 'though', 'late,'],\n", + " ['To',\n", + " 'save',\n", + " 'thy',\n", + " 'Greeks,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'stop',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'course',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'fate;'],\n", + " ['If', 'in', 'that', 'heart', 'or', 'grief', 'or', 'courage', 'lies,'],\n", + " ['Rise', 'to', 'redeem;', 'ah', 'yet,', 'to', 'conquer,', 'rise!'],\n", + " ['The', 'day', 'may', 'come,', 'when,', 'all', 'our', 'warriors', 'slain,'],\n", + " ['That', 'heart', 'shall', 'melt,', 'that', 'courage', 'rise', 'in', 'vain.'],\n", + " ['Regard', 'in', 'time,', 'O', 'prince', 'divinely', 'brave,'],\n", + " ['Those', 'wholesome', 'counsels', 'which', 'thy', 'father', 'gave.'],\n", + " ['When', 'Peleus', 'in', 'his', 'aged', 'arms', 'embraced'],\n", + " ['His', 'parting', 'son,', 'these', 'accents', 'were', 'his', 'last:'],\n", + " [\"'My\", 'child,', 'with', 'strength,', 'with', 'glory,', 'and', 'success,'],\n", + " ['Thy', 'arms', 'may', 'Juno', 'and', 'Minerva', 'bless!'],\n", + " ['Trust', 'that', 'to', 'heaven:', 'but', 'thou', 'thy', 'cares', 'engage'],\n", + " ['To', 'calm', 'thy', 'passions,', 'and', 'subdue', 'thy', 'rage:'],\n", + " ['From', 'gentler', 'manners', 'let', 'thy', 'glory', 'grow,'],\n", + " ['And', 'shun', 'contention,', 'the', 'sure', 'source', 'of', 'woe;'],\n", + " ['That', 'young', 'and', 'old', 'may', 'in', 'thy', 'praise', 'combine,'],\n", + " ['The', 'virtues', 'of', 'humanity', 'be', \"thine.'\"],\n", + " ['This,', 'now', 'despised,', 'advice', 'thy', 'father', 'gave;'],\n", + " ['Ah!', 'check', 'thy', 'anger,', 'and', 'be', 'truly', 'brave.'],\n", + " ['If', 'thou', 'wilt', 'yield', 'to', 'great', \"Atrides'\", 'prayers,'],\n", + " ['Gifts', 'worthy', 'thee', 'his', 'royal', 'hand', 'prepares;'],\n", + " ['If', 'not——but', 'hear', 'me,', 'while', 'I', 'number', \"o'er\"],\n", + " ['The', 'proffered', 'presents,', 'an', 'exhaustless', 'store.'],\n", + " ['Ten', 'weighty', 'talents', 'of', 'the', 'purest', 'gold,'],\n", + " ['And', 'twice', 'ten', 'vases', 'of', 'refulgent', 'mould;'],\n", + " ['Seven', 'sacred', 'tripods,', 'whose', 'unsullied', 'frame'],\n", + " ['Yet', 'knows', 'no', 'office,', 'nor', 'has', 'felt', 'the', 'flame:'],\n", + " ['Twelve', 'steeds', 'unmatched', 'in', 'fleetness', 'and', 'in', 'force,'],\n", + " ['And', 'still', 'victorious', 'in', 'the', 'dusty', 'course:'],\n", + " ['(Rich', 'were', 'the', 'man', 'whose', 'ample', 'stores', 'exceed'],\n", + " ['The', 'prizes', 'purchased', 'by', 'their', 'winged', 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'heifers', 'graze,', 'and', 'labouring', 'oxen', 'toil;'],\n", + " ['Bold', 'are', 'the', 'men,', 'and', 'generous', 'is', 'the', 'soil.'],\n", + " ['There',\n", + " 'shalt',\n", + " 'thou',\n", + " 'reign',\n", + " 'with',\n", + " 'power',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'justice',\n", + " 'crowned,'],\n", + " ['And', 'rule', 'the', 'tributary', 'realms', 'around.'],\n", + " ['Such', 'are', 'the', 'proffers', 'which', 'this', 'day', 'we', 'bring,'],\n", + " ['Such', 'the', 'repentance', 'of', 'a', 'suppliant', 'king.'],\n", + " ['But', 'if', 'all', 'this,', 'relentless,', 'thou', 'disdain,'],\n", + " ['If', 'honour,', 'and', 'if', 'interest,', 'plead', 'in', 'vain;'],\n", + " ['Yet', 'some', 'redress', 'to', 'suppliant', 'Greece', 'afford,'],\n", + " ['And', 'be,', 'amongst', 'her', 'guardian', 'gods,', 'adored.'],\n", + " ['If', 'no', 'regard', 'thy', 'suffering', 'country', 'claim,'],\n", + " ['Hear', 'thy', 'own', 'glory,', 'and', 'the', 'voice', 'of', 'fame:'],\n", + " ['For', 'now', 'that', 'chief', 'whose', 'unresisted', 'ire'],\n", + " ['Made', 'nations', 'tremble,', 'and', 'whole', 'hosts', 'retire,'],\n", + " ['Proud', 'Hector,', 'now,', 'the', 'unequal', 'fight', 'demands,'],\n", + " ['And', 'only', 'triumphs', 'to', 'deserve', 'thy', 'hands.\"'],\n", + " ['Then', 'thus', 'the', 'goddess-born:', '\"Ulysses,', 'hear'],\n", + " ['A', 'faithful', 'speech,', 'that', 'knows', 'nor', 'art', 'nor', 'fear;'],\n", + " ['What', 'in', 'my', 'secret', 'soul', 'is', 'understood,'],\n", + " ['My', 'tongue', 'shall', 'utter,', 'and', 'my', 'deeds', 'make', 'good.'],\n", + " ['Let', 'Greece', 'then', 'know,', 'my', 'purpose', 'I', 'retain,'],\n", + " ['Nor', 'with', 'new', 'treaties', 'vex', 'my', 'peace', 'in', 'vain.'],\n", + " ['Who', 'dares', 'think', 'one', 'thing,', 'and', 'another', 'tell,'],\n", + " ['My', 'heart', 'detests', 'him', 'as', 'the', 'gates', 'of', 'hell.'],\n", + " ['\"Then', 'thus', 'in', 'short', 'my', 'fixed', 'resolves', 'attend,'],\n", + " ['Which', 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'care:'],\n", + " ['For', 'thankless', 'Greece', 'such', 'hardships', 'have', 'I', 'braved,'],\n", + " ['Her', 'wives,', 'her', 'infants,', 'by', 'my', 'labours', 'saved;'],\n", + " ['Long', 'sleepless', 'nights', 'in', 'heavy', 'arms', 'I', 'stood,'],\n", + " ['And', 'sweat', 'laborious', 'days', 'in', 'dust', 'and', 'blood;'],\n", + " ['I', 'sacked', 'twelve', 'ample', 'cities', 'on', 'the', 'main,'],\n", + " ['And', 'twelve', 'lay', 'smoking', 'on', 'the', 'Trojan', 'plain;'],\n", + " ['Then', 'at', \"Atrides'\", 'haughty', 'feet', 'were', 'laid'],\n", + " ['The', 'wealth', 'I', 'gathered,', 'and', 'the', 'spoils', 'I', 'made.'],\n", + " ['Your', 'mighty', 'monarch', 'these', 'in', 'peace', 'possessed;'],\n", + " ['Some', 'few', 'my', 'soldiers', 'had,', 'himself', 'the', 'rest.'],\n", + " ['Some', 'present', 'too', 'to', 'every', 'prince', 'was', 'paid;'],\n", + " ['And', 'every', 'prince', 'enjoys', 'the', 'gift', 'he', 'made;'],\n", + " ['I', 'only', 'must', 'refund', 'of', 'all', 'his', 'train;'],\n", + " ['See', 'what', 'pre-eminence', 'our', 'merits', 'gain!'],\n", + " ['My', 'spoil', 'alone', 'his', 'greedy', 'soul', 'delights;'],\n", + " ['My', 'spouse', 'alone', 'must', 'bless', 'his', 'lustful', 'nights:'],\n", + " ['The', 'woman,', 'let', 'him,', 'as', 'he', 'may,', 'enjoy;'],\n", + " ['But', \"what's\", 'the', 'quarrel', 'then', 'of', 'Greece', 'to', 'Troy?'],\n", + " ['What', 'to', 'these', 'shores', 'the', 'assembled', 'nations', 'draws,'],\n", + " ['What', 'calls', 'for', 'vengeance', 'but', 'a', \"woman's\", 'cause?'],\n", + " ['Are', 'fair', 'endowments', 'and', 'a', 'beauteous', 'face'],\n", + " ['Beloved', 'by', 'none', 'but', 'those', 'of', \"Atreus'\", 'race?'],\n", + " ['The', 'wife', 'whom', 'choice', 'and', 'passion', 'both', 'approve,'],\n", + " ['Sure', 'every', 'wise', 'and', 'worthy', 'man', 'will', 'love.'],\n", + " ['Nor', 'did', 'my', 'fair', 'one', 'less', 'distinction', 'claim;'],\n", + " ['Slave', 'as', 'she', 'was,', 'my', 'soul', 'adored', 'the', 'dame.'],\n", + " ['Wronged', 'in', 'my', 'love,', 'all', 'proffers', 'I', 'disdain;'],\n", + " ['Deceived', 'for', 'once,', 'I', 'trust', 'not', 'kings', 'again.'],\n", + " ['Ye', 'have', 'my', 'answer.', 'What', 'remains', 'to', 'do,'],\n", + " ['Your', 'king,', 'Ulysses,', 'may', 'consult', 'with', 'you.'],\n", + " ['What', 'needs', 'he', 'the', 'defence', 'this', 'arm', 'can', 'make?'],\n", + " ['Has', 'he', 'not', 'walls', 'no', 'human', 'force', 'can', 'shake?'],\n", + " ['Has', 'he', 'not', 'fenced', 'his', 'guarded', 'navy', 'round'],\n", + " ['With', 'piles,', 'with', 'ramparts,', 'and', 'a', 'trench', 'profound?'],\n", + " ['And', 'will', 'not', 'these,', 'the', 'wonders', 'he', 'has', 'done,'],\n", + " ['Repel', 'the', 'rage', 'of', \"Priam's\", 'single', 'son?'],\n", + " ['There', 'was', 'a', \"time—'twas\", 'when', 'for', 'Greece', 'I', 'fought—'],\n", + " ['When', \"Hector's\", 'prowess', 'no', 'such', 'wonders', 'wrought;'],\n", + " ['He', 'kept', 'the', 'verge', 'of', 'Troy,', 'nor', 'dared', 'to', 'wait'],\n", + " [\"Achilles'\", 'fury', 'at', 'the', 'Scæan', 'gate;'],\n", + " ['He',\n", + " 'tried',\n", + " 'it',\n", + " 'once,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'scarce',\n", + " 'was',\n", + " 'saved',\n", + " 'by',\n", + " 'Fate.'],\n", + " ['But', 'now', 'those', 'ancient', 'enmities', 'are', \"o'er;\"],\n", + " ['To-morrow', 'we', 'the', 'favouring', 'gods', 'implore;'],\n", + " ['Then', 'shall', 'you', 'see', 'our', 'parting', 'vessels', 'crowned,'],\n", + " ['And', 'hear', 'with', 'oars', 'the', 'Hellespont', 'resound.'],\n", + " ['The', 'third', 'day', 'hence,', 'shall', 'Pthia', 'greet', 'our', 'sails,'],\n", + " ['If', 'mighty', 'Neptune', 'send', 'propitious', 'gales;'],\n", + " ['Pthia', 'to', 'her', 'Achilles', 'shall', 'restore'],\n", + " ['The', 'wealth', 'he', 'left', 'for', 'this', 'detested', 'shore:'],\n", + " ['Thither', 'the', 'spoils', 'of', 'this', 'long', 'war', 'shall', 'pass,'],\n", + " ['The', 'ruddy', 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'conquests', \"o'er\", 'a', 'thousand', 'states,'],\n", + " ['And', 'pours', 'her', 'heroes', 'through', 'a', 'hundred', 'gates—'],\n", + " ['Two', 'hundred', 'horsemen', 'and', 'two', 'hundred', 'cars'],\n", + " ['From', 'each', 'wide', 'portal', 'issuing', 'to', 'the', 'wars—'],\n", + " ['Though',\n", + " 'bribes',\n", + " 'were',\n", + " 'heaped',\n", + " 'on',\n", + " 'bribes,',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'number',\n", + " 'more'],\n", + " ['Than', 'dust', 'in', 'fields,', 'or', 'sands', 'along', 'the', 'shore;'],\n", + " ['Should', 'all', 'these', 'offers', 'for', 'my', 'friendship', 'call;'],\n", + " [\"'Tis\", 'he', 'that', 'offers,', 'and', 'I', 'scorn', 'them', 'all.'],\n", + " [\"Atrides'\", 'daughter', 'never', 'shall', 'be', 'led,'],\n", + " ['An', 'ill-matched', 'consort,', 'to', \"Achilles'\", 'bed;'],\n", + " ['Like', 'golden', 'Venus', 'though', 'she', 'charmed', 'the', 'heart,'],\n", + " ['And', 'vied', 'with', 'Pallas', 'in', 'the', 'works', 'of', 'art.'],\n", + " ['Some', 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'once', 'held,', 'in', 'peace', 'and', 'pride', 'of', 'sway,'],\n", + " ['Can', 'bribe', 'the', 'poor', 'possession', 'of', 'a', 'day!'],\n", + " ['Lost', 'herds', 'and', 'treasures', 'we', 'by', 'arms', 'regain,'],\n", + " ['And', 'steeds', 'unrivalled', 'on', 'the', 'dusty', 'plain:'],\n", + " ['But', 'from', 'our', 'lips', 'the', 'vital', 'spirit', 'fled,'],\n", + " ['Returns', 'no', 'more', 'to', 'wake', 'the', 'silent', 'dead.'],\n", + " ['My', 'fates', 'long', 'since', 'by', 'Thetis', 'were', 'disclosed,'],\n", + " ['And', 'each', 'alternate,', 'life', 'or', 'fame,', 'proposed:'],\n", + " ['Here', 'if', 'I', 'stay,', 'before', 'the', 'Trojan', 'town,'],\n", + " ['Short', 'is', 'my', 'date,', 'but', 'deathless', 'my', 'renown;'],\n", + " ['If', 'I', 'return,', 'I', 'quit', 'immortal', 'praise'],\n", + " ['For', 'years', 'on', 'years,', 'and', 'long-extended', 'days.'],\n", + " ['Convinced,', 'though', 'late,', 'I', 'find', 'my', 'fond', 'mistake,'],\n", + " ['And', 'warn', 'the', 'Greeks', 'the', 'wiser', 'choice', 'to', 'make;'],\n", + " ['To', 'quit', 'these', 'shores,', 'their', 'native', 'seats', 'enjoy,'],\n", + " ['Nor', 'hope', 'the', 'fall', 'of', 'heaven-defended', 'Troy.'],\n", + " [\"Jove's\", 'arm', 'displayed', 'asserts', 'her', 'from', 'the', 'skies;'],\n", + " ['Her', 'hearts', 'are', 'strengthened,', 'and', 'her', 'glories', 'rise.'],\n", + " ['Go', 'then,', 'to', 'Greece', 'report', 'our', 'fixed', 'design:'],\n", + " ['Bid', 'all', 'your', 'councils,', 'all', 'your', 'armies', 'join,'],\n", + " ['Let', 'all', 'your', 'forces,', 'all', 'your', 'arts', 'conspire,'],\n", + " ['To',\n", + " 'save',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'ships,',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'troops,',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'chiefs,',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'fire.'],\n", + " ['One', 'stratagem', 'has', 'failed,', 'and', 'others', 'will:'],\n", + " ['Ye', 'find', 'Achilles', 'is', 'unconquered', 'still.'],\n", + " ['Go', 'then:', 'digest', 'my', 'message', 'as', 'ye', 'may:'],\n", + " ['But', 'here', 'this', 'night', 'let', 'reverend', 'Phœnix', 'stay:'],\n", + " ['His', 'tedious', 'toils', 'and', 'hoary', 'hairs', 'demand'],\n", + " ['A', 'peaceful', 'death', 'in', \"Pthia's\", 'friendly', 'land.'],\n", + " ['But', 'whether', 'he', 'remain,', 'or', 'sail', 'with', 'me,'],\n", + " ['His', 'age', 'be', 'sacred,', 'and', 'his', 'will', 'be', 'free.\"'],\n", + " ['The', 'son', 'of', 'Peleus', 'ceased:', 'the', 'chiefs', 'around'],\n", + " ['In', 'silence', 'wrapped,', 'in', 'consternation', 'drowned,'],\n", + " ['Attend', 'the', 'stern', 'reply.', 'Then', 'Phœnix', 'rose:'],\n", + " ['Down', 'his', 'white', 'beard', 'a', 'stream', 'of', 'sorrow', 'flows:'],\n", + " ['And',\n", + " 'while',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'fate',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'suffering',\n", + " 'Greece',\n", + " 'he',\n", + " 'mourned,'],\n", + " ['With', 'accent', 'weak', 'these', 'tender', 'words', 'returned:'],\n", + " ['\"Divine', 'Achilles!', 'wilt', 'thou', 'then', 'retire,'],\n", + " ['And',\n", + " 'leave',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'hosts',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'blood,',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'fleets',\n", + " 'on',\n", + " 'fire?'],\n", + " ['If', 'wrath', 'so', 'dreadful', 'fill', 'thy', 'ruthless', 'mind,'],\n", + " ['How', 'shall', 'thy', 'friend,', 'thy', 'Phœnix,', 'stay', 'behind?'],\n", + " ['The', 'royal', 'Peleus,', 'when', 'from', \"Pthia's\", 'coast'],\n", + " ['He', 'sent', 'thee', 'early', 'to', 'the', 'Achaian', 'host;'],\n", + " ['Thy', 'youth', 'as', 'then', 'in', 'sage', 'debates', 'unskilled,'],\n", + " ['And', 'new', 'to', 'perils', 'of', 'the', 'direful', 'field;'],\n", + " ['He', 'bade', 'me', 'teach', 'thee', 'all', 'the', 'ways', 'of', 'war;'],\n", + " ['To', 'shine', 'in', 'councils', 'and', 'in', 'camps', 'to', 'dare.'],\n", + " ['Never,', 'ah', 'never,', 'let', 'me', 'leave', 'thy', 'side!'],\n", + " ['No', 'time', 'shall', 'part', 'us,', 'and', 'no', 'fate', 'divide.'],\n", + " ['Not',\n", + " 'though',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'god,',\n", + " 'that',\n", + " 'breathed',\n", + " 'my',\n", + " 'life,',\n", + " 'restore'],\n", + " ['The', 'bloom', 'I', 'boasted,', 'and', 'the', 'port', 'I', 'bore,'],\n", + " ['When', 'Greece', 'of', 'old', 'beheld', 'my', 'youthful', 'flames,'],\n", + " ['Delightful', 'Greece,', 'the', 'land', 'of', 'lovely', 'dames.'],\n", + " ['My', 'father,', 'faithless', 'to', 'my', \"mother's\", 'arms,'],\n", + " ['Old', 'as', 'he', 'was,', 'adored', 'a', \"stranger's\", 'charms;'],\n", + " ['I', 'tried', 'what', 'youth', 'could', 'do,', 'at', 'her', 'desire,'],\n", + " ['To', 'win', 'the', 'damsel,', 'and', 'prevent', 'my', 'sire.'],\n", + " ['My', 'sire', 'with', 'curses', 'loads', 'my', 'hated', 'head,'],\n", + " ['And', 'cries,', \"'Ye\", 'furies!', 'barren', 'be', 'his', \"bed.'\"],\n", + " ['Infernal', 'Jove,', 'the', 'vengeful', 'fiends', 'below,'],\n", + " ['And', 'ruthless', 'Proserpine,', 'confirmed', 'his', 'vow,'],\n", + " ['Despair', 'and', 'grief', 'attract', 'my', 'labouring', 'mind;'],\n", + " ['Gods!', 'what', 'a', 'crime', 'my', 'impious', 'heart', 'designed!'],\n", + " ['I', 'thought—but', 'some', 'kind', 'God', 'that', 'thought', 'suppressed—'],\n", + " ['To', 'plunge', 'the', 'poniard', 'in', 'my', \"father's\", 'breast:'],\n", + " ['Then', 'meditate', 'my', 'flight;', 'my', 'friends', 'in', 'vain'],\n", + " ['With', 'prayers', 'entreat', 'me,', 'and', 'with', 'force', 'detain.'],\n", + " ['On', 'fat', 'of', 'rams,', 'black', 'bulls,', 'and', 'brawny', 'swine,'],\n", + " ['They', 'daily', 'feast,', 'with', 'draughts', 'of', 'fragrant', 'wine:'],\n", + " ['Strong',\n", + " 'guards',\n", + " 'they',\n", + " 'placed,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'watched',\n", + " 'nine',\n", + " 'nights',\n", + " 'entire:'],\n", + " ['The', 'roofs', 'and', 'porches', 'flamed', 'with', 'constant', 'fire.'],\n", + " ['The', 'tenth,', 'I', 'forced', 'the', 'gates,', 'unseen', 'of', 'all;'],\n", + " ['And,', 'favoured', 'by', 'the', 'night,', \"o'erleaped\", 'the', 'wall.'],\n", + " ['My', 'travels', 'thence', 'through', 'spacious', 'Greece', 'extend:'],\n", + " ['In', \"Pthia's\", 'court', 'at', 'last', 'my', 'labours', 'end.'],\n", + " ['Your', 'sire', 'received', 'me,', 'as', 'his', 'son', 'caressed,'],\n", + " ['With', 'gifts', 'enriched,', 'and', 'with', 'possessions', 'blessed.'],\n", + " ['The', 'strong', 'Dolopians', 'thenceforth', 'owned', 'my', 'reign,'],\n", + " ['And', 'all', 'the', 'coast', 'that', 'runs', 'along', 'the', 'main.'],\n", + " ['By', 'love', 'to', 'thee', 'his', 'bounties', 'I', 'repaid,'],\n", + " ['And', 'early', 'wisdom', 'to', 'thy', 'soul', 'conveyed:'],\n", + " ['Great', 'as', 'thou', 'art,', 'my', 'lessons', 'made', 'thee', 'brave,'],\n", + " ['A', 'child', 'I', 'took', 'thee,', 'but', 'a', 'hero', 'gave.'],\n", + " ['Thy', 'infant', 'breast', 'a', 'like', 'affection', 'showed:'],\n", + " ['Still', 'in', 'my', 'arms,', 'an', 'ever-pleasing', 'load,'],\n", + " ['Or', 'at', 'my', 'knee,', 'by', 'Phœnix', 'wouldst', 'thou', 'stand;'],\n", + " ['No', 'food', 'was', 'grateful', 'but', 'from', \"Phœnix'\", 'hand.'],\n", + " ['I', 'pass', 'my', 'watchings', \"o'er\", 'thy', 'helpless', 'years,'],\n", + " ['The', 'tender', 'labours,', 'the', 'compliant', 'cares;'],\n", + " ['The', 'gods,', 'I', 'thought,', 'reversed', 'their', 'hard', 'decree,'],\n", + " ['And', 'Phœnix', 'felt', 'a', \"father's\", 'joys', 'in', 'thee:'],\n", + " ['Thy', 'growing', 'virtues', 'justified', 'my', 'cares,'],\n", + " ['And', 'promised', 'comfort', 'to', 'my', 'silver', 'hairs.'],\n", + " ['Now', 'be', 'thy', 'rage,', 'thy', 'fatal', 'rage,', 'resigned;'],\n", + " ['A', 'cruel', 'heart', 'ill', 'suits', 'a', 'manly', 'mind:'],\n", + " ['The', 'gods,', 'the', 'only', 'great,', 'and', 'only', 'wise,'],\n", + " ['Are', 'moved', 'by', 'offerings,', 'vows,', 'and', 'sacrifice;'],\n", + " ['Offending', 'man', 'their', 'high', 'compassion', 'wins,'],\n", + " ['And', 'daily', 'prayers', 'atone', 'for', 'daily', 'sins.'],\n", + " ['Prayers', 'are', \"Jove's\", 'daughters,', 'of', 'celestial', 'race,'],\n", + " ['Lame', 'are', 'their', 'feet,', 'and', 'wrinkled', 'is', 'their', 'face;'],\n", + " ['With', 'humble', 'mien,', 'and', 'with', 'dejected', 'eyes,'],\n", + " ['Constant', 'they', 'follow', 'where', 'Injustice', 'flies:'],\n", + " ['Injustice,', 'swift,', 'erect,', 'and', 'unconfined,'],\n", + " ['Sweeps', 'the', 'wide', 'earth,', 'and', 'tramples', \"o'er\", 'mankind,'],\n", + " ['While',\n", + " 'Prayers,',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'heal',\n", + " 'her',\n", + " 'wrongs,',\n", + " 'move',\n", + " 'slow',\n", + " 'behind.'],\n", + " ['Who', 'hears', 'these', 'daughters', 'of', 'almighty', 'Jove,'],\n", + " ['For', 'him', 'they', 'mediate', 'to', 'the', 'throne', 'above:'],\n", + " ['When', 'man', 'rejects', 'the', 'humble', 'suit', 'they', 'make,'],\n", + " ['The', 'sire', 'revenges', 'for', 'the', \"daughters'\", 'sake;'],\n", + " ['From', 'Jove', 'commissioned,', 'fierce', 'Injustice', 'then'],\n", + " ['Descends,', 'to', 'punish', 'unrelenting', 'men.'],\n", + " ['Oh', 'let', 'not', 'headlong', 'passion', 'bear', 'the', 'sway;'],\n", + " ['These', 'reconciling', 'goddesses', 'obey:'],\n", + " ['Due', 'honours', 'to', 'the', 'seed', 'of', 'Jove', 'belong;'],\n", + " ['Due', 'honours', 'calm', 'the', 'fiercé', 'and', 'bend', 'the', 'strong.'],\n", + " ['Were',\n", + " 'these',\n", + " 'not',\n", + " 'paid',\n", + " 'thee',\n", + " 'by',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'terms',\n", + " 'we',\n", + " 'bring,'],\n", + " ['Were', 'rage', 'still', 'harboured', 'in', 'the', 'haughty', 'king,'],\n", + " ['Nor', 'Greece,', 'nor', 'all', 'her', 'fortunes,', 'should', 'engage'],\n", + " ['Thy', 'friend', 'to', 'plead', 'against', 'so', 'just', 'a', 'rage.'],\n", + " ['But', 'since', 'what', 'honour', 'asks,', 'the', 'general', 'sends,'],\n", + " ['And', 'sends', 'by', 'those', 'whom', 'most', 'thy', 'heart', 'commends,'],\n", + " ['The', 'best', 'and', 'noblest', 'of', 'the', 'Grecian', 'train;'],\n", + " ['Permit', 'not', 'these', 'to', 'sue,', 'and', 'sue', 'in', 'vain!'],\n", + " ['Let', 'me,', 'my', 'son,', 'an', 'ancient', 'fact', 'unfold,'],\n", + " ['A', 'great', 'example', 'drawn', 'from', 'times', 'of', 'old;'],\n", + " ['Hear',\n", + " 'what',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'fathers',\n", + " 'were,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'what',\n", + " 'their',\n", + " 'praise,'],\n", + " ['Who', 'conquered', 'their', 'revenge', 'in', 'former', 'days.'],\n", + " ['\"Where', 'Calydon', 'on', 'rocky', 'mountains', 'stands,'],\n", + " ['Once', 'fought', 'the', 'Ætolian', 'and', 'Curetian', 'bands;'],\n", + " ['To', 'guard', 'it', 'those,', 'to', 'conquer', 'these,', 'advance;'],\n", + " ['And', 'mutual', 'deaths', 'were', 'dealt', 'with', 'mutual', 'chance.'],\n", + " ['The', 'silver', 'Cynthia', 'bade', 'Contention', 'rise,'],\n", + " ['In', 'vengeance', 'of', 'neglected', 'sacrifice;'],\n", + " ['On', \"Œneus'\", 'fields', 'she', 'sent', 'a', 'monstrous', 'boar,[12]'],\n", + " ['That', 'levelled', 'harvests,', 'and', 'whole', 'forests', 'tore:'],\n", + " ['This',\n", + " 'beast,',\n", + " 'when',\n", + " 'many',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'chief',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'tusks',\n", + " 'had',\n", + " 'slain,'],\n", + " ['Great', 'Meleager', 'stretched', 'along', 'the', 'plain.'],\n", + " ['Then,', 'for', 'his', 'spoils,', 'a', 'new', 'debate', 'arose,'],\n", + " ['The', 'neighbour', 'nations', 'thence', 'commencing', 'foes.'],\n", + " ['Strong', 'as', 'they', 'were,', 'the', 'bold', 'Curetes', 'failed,'],\n", + " ['While', \"Meleager's\", 'thundering', 'arm', 'prevailed:'],\n", + " ['Till', 'rage', 'at', 'length', 'inflamed', 'his', 'lofty', 'breast,'],\n", + " ['For', 'rage', 'invades', 'the', 'wisest', 'and', 'the', 'best.'],\n", + " ['Cursed', 'by', 'Althæa,', 'to', 'his', 'wrath', 'he', 'yields,'],\n", + " ['And,', 'in', 'his', \"wife's\", 'embrace,', 'forgets', 'the', 'fields.'],\n", + " ['\"She', 'from', 'Marpessa', 'sprung,', 'divinely', 'fair,'],\n", + " ['And', 'matchless', 'Idas,[13]', 'more', 'than', 'man', 'in', 'war;'],\n", + " ['The', 'god', 'of', 'day', 'adored', 'the', \"mother's\", 'charms:'],\n", + " ['Against', 'the', 'god', 'the', 'father', 'bent', 'his', 'arms:'],\n", + " ['The', 'afflicted', 'pair,', 'their', 'sorrows', 'to', 'proclaim,'],\n", + " ['From', 'Cleopatra', 'changed', 'this', \"daughter's\", 'name,'],\n", + " ['And', 'called', 'Alcyone;', 'a', 'name', 'to', 'shew'],\n", + " ['The', \"father's\", 'grief,', 'the', 'mourning', \"mother's\", 'woe.'],\n", + " ['To', 'her', 'the', 'chief', 'retired', 'from', 'stern', 'debate,'],\n", + " ['But', 'found', 'no', 'peace', 'from', 'fierce', \"Althæa's\", 'hate:'],\n", + " [\"Althæa's\", 'hate', 'the', 'unhappy', 'warrior', 'drew,'],\n", + " ['Whose', 'luckless', 'hand', 'his', 'royal', 'uncle', 'slew;'],\n", + " ['She',\n", + " 'beat',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'ground,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'called',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'powers',\n", + " 'beneath'],\n", + " ['On', 'her', 'own', 'son', 'to', 'wreak', 'her', \"brother's\", 'death;[14]'],\n", + " ['Hell', 'heard', 'her', 'curses', 'from', 'the', 'realms', 'profound,'],\n", + " ['And', 'the', 'red', 'fiends', 'that', 'walked', 'the', 'nightly', 'round;'],\n", + " ['In', 'vain', 'Ætolia', 'her', 'deliverer', 'waits,'],\n", + " ['War', 'shakes', 'her', 'walls,', 'and', 'thunders', 'at', 'her', 'gates.'],\n", + " ['She', 'sent', 'ambassadors,', 'a', 'chosen', 'band,'],\n", + " ['Priests', 'of', 'the', 'gods,', 'and', 'elders', 'of', 'the', 'land,'],\n", + " ['Besought', 'the', 'chief', 'to', 'save', 'the', 'sinking', 'state:'],\n", + " ['Their', 'prayers', 'were', 'urgent,', 'and', 'their', 'proffers', 'great—'],\n", + " ['Full', 'fifty', 'acres', 'of', 'the', 'richest', 'ground,'],\n", + " ['Half', 'pasture', 'green,', 'and', 'half', 'with', 'vineyards', 'crowned—'],\n", + " ['His', 'suppliant', 'father,', 'aged', 'Œneus,', 'came;'],\n", + " ['His', 'sisters', 'followed:', \"e'en\", 'the', 'vengeful', 'dame'],\n", + " ['Althæa', 'sues;', 'his', 'friends', 'before', 'him', 'fall:'],\n", + " ['He', 'stands', 'relentless,', 'and', 'rejects', 'them', 'all.'],\n", + " ['Meanwhile', 'the', \"victors'\", 'shouts', 'ascend', 'the', 'skies;'],\n", + " ['The', 'walls', 'are', 'scaled;', 'the', 'rolling', 'flames', 'arise;'],\n", + " ['At', 'length', 'his', 'wife,', 'a', 'form', 'divine,', 'appears,'],\n", + " ['With', 'piercing', 'cries,', 'and', 'supplicating', 'tears;'],\n", + " ['She', 'paints', 'the', 'horrors', 'of', 'a', 'conquered', 'town,'],\n", + " ['The', 'heroes', 'slain,', 'the', 'palaces', 'overthrown,'],\n", + " ['The', 'matrons', 'ravished,', 'the', 'whole', 'race', 'enslaved:'],\n", + " ['The', 'warrior', 'heard,', 'he', 'vanquished,', 'and', 'he', 'saved.'],\n", + " ['The', 'Ætolians,', 'long', 'disdained,', 'now', 'took', 'their', 'turn,'],\n", + " ['And', 'left', 'the', 'chief', 'their', 'broken', 'faith', 'to', 'mourn.'],\n", + " ['Learn', 'hence,', 'betimes', 'to', 'curb', 'pernicious', 'ire,'],\n", + " ['Nor', 'stay,', 'till', 'yonder', 'fleets', 'ascend', 'in', 'fire:'],\n", + " ['Accept', 'the', 'presents;', 'draw', 'thy', 'conquering', 'sword;'],\n", + " ['And', 'be', 'amongst', 'our', 'guardian', 'gods', 'adored.\"'],\n", + " ['Thus', 'he:', 'the', 'stern', 'Achilles', 'thus', 'replied:'],\n", + " ['\"My', 'second', 'father,', 'and', 'my', 'reverend', 'guide!'],\n", + " ['Thy', 'friend,', 'believe', 'me,', 'no', 'such', 'gifts', 'demands,'],\n", + " ['And', 'asks', 'no', 'honours', 'from', 'a', \"mortal's\", 'hands:'],\n", + " ['Jove', 'honours', 'me,', 'and', 'favours', 'my', 'designs:'],\n", + " ['His', 'pleasure', 'guides', 'me,', 'and', 'his', 'will', 'confines:'],\n", + " ['And', 'here', 'I', 'stay,', 'if', 'such', 'his', 'high', 'behest,'],\n", + " ['While', \"life's\", 'warm', 'spirit', 'beats', 'within', 'my', 'breast.'],\n", + " ['Yet', 'hear', 'one', 'word,', 'and', 'lodge', 'it', 'in', 'thy', 'heart:'],\n", + " ['No', 'more', 'molest', 'me', 'on', \"Atrides'\", 'part:'],\n", + " ['Is', 'it', 'for', 'him', 'these', 'tears', 'are', 'taught', 'to', 'flow,'],\n", + " ['For', 'him', 'these', 'sorrows?', 'for', 'my', 'mortal', 'foe?'],\n", + " ['A', 'generous', 'friendship', 'no', 'cold', 'medium', 'knows,'],\n", + " ['Burns', 'with', 'one', 'love,', 'with', 'one', 'resentment', 'glows;'],\n", + " ['One', 'should', 'our', 'interests,', 'and', 'our', 'passions,', 'be;'],\n", + " ['My', 'friend', 'must', 'hate', 'the', 'man', 'that', 'injures', 'me.'],\n", + " ['Do', 'this,', 'my', 'Phœnix,', \"'tis\", 'a', 'generous', 'part,'],\n", + " ['And', 'share', 'my', 'realms,', 'my', 'honours,', 'and', 'my', 'heart;'],\n", + " ['Let', 'these', 'return:', 'our', 'voyage,', 'or', 'our', 'stay,'],\n", + " ['Rest', 'undetermined', 'till', 'the', 'dawning', 'day.\"'],\n", + " ['He', 'ceased:', 'then', 'ordered', 'for', 'the', \"sage's\", 'bed'],\n", + " ['A', 'warmer', 'couch', 'with', 'numerous', 'carpets', 'spread.'],\n", + " ['With', 'that,', 'stern', 'Ajax', 'his', 'long', 'silence', 'broke,'],\n", + " ['And', 'thus,', 'impatient,', 'to', 'Ulysses', 'spoke:'],\n", + " ['\"Hence', 'let', 'us', 'go—why', 'waste', 'we', 'time', 'in', 'vain?'],\n", + " ['See', 'what', 'effect', 'our', 'low', 'submissions', 'gain!'],\n", + " ['Liked', 'or', 'not', 'liked,', 'his', 'words', 'we', 'must', 'relate,'],\n", + " ['The', 'Greeks', 'expect', 'them,', 'and', 'our', 'heroes', 'wait.'],\n", + " ['Proud', 'as', 'he', 'is,', 'that', 'iron', 'heart', 'retains'],\n", + " ['Its', 'stubborn', 'purpose,', 'and', 'his', 'friends', 'disdains.'],\n", + " ['Stern,', 'and', 'unpitying!', 'if', 'a', 'brother', 'bleed,'],\n", + " ['On', 'just', 'atonement,', 'we', 'remit', 'the', 'deed;'],\n", + " ['A', 'sire', 'the', 'slaughter', 'of', 'his', 'son', 'forgives;'],\n", + " ['The', 'price', 'of', 'blood', 'discharged,', 'the', 'murderer', 'lives:'],\n", + " ['The', 'haughtiest', 'hearts', 'at', 'length', 'their', 'rage', 'resign,'],\n", + " ['And', 'gifts', 'can', 'conquer', 'every', 'soul', 'but', 'thine:'],\n", + " ['The', 'gods', 'that', 'unrelenting', 'breast', 'have', 'steeled,'],\n", + " ['And', 'cursed', 'thee', 'with', 'a', 'mind', 'that', 'cannot', 'yield.'],\n", + " ['One', 'woman', 'slave', 'was', 'ravished', 'from', 'thy', 'arms:'],\n", + " ['Lo,', 'seven', 'are', 'offered,', 'and', 'of', 'equal', 'charms.'],\n", + " ['Then', 'hear,', 'Achilles!', 'be', 'of', 'better', 'mind;'],\n", + " ['Revere', 'thy', 'roof,', 'and', 'to', 'thy', 'guests', 'be', 'kind;'],\n", + " ['And', 'know', 'the', 'men,', 'of', 'all', 'the', 'Grecian', 'host,'],\n", + " ['Who', 'honour', 'worth,', 'and', 'prize', 'thy', 'valour', 'most.\"'],\n", + " ['\"Oh', 'soul', 'of', 'battles,', 'and', 'thy', \"people's\", 'guide!\"'],\n", + " ['To', 'Ajax', 'thus', 'the', 'first', 'of', 'Greeks', 'replied:'],\n", + " ['\"Well', 'hast', 'thou', 'spoke;', 'but', 'at', 'the', \"tyrant's\", 'name'],\n", + " ['My', 'rage', 'rekindles', 'and', 'my', \"soul's\", 'on', 'flame;'],\n", + " [\"'Tis\", 'just', 'resentment,', 'and', 'becomes', 'the', 'brave;'],\n", + " ['Disgraced,', 'dishonoured,', 'like', 'the', 'vilest', 'slave!'],\n", + " ['Return', 'then,', 'heroes!', 'and', 'our', 'answer', 'bear,'],\n", + " ['The', 'glorious', 'combat', 'is', 'no', 'more', 'my', 'care;'],\n", + " ['Not', 'till', 'amidst', 'yon', 'sinking', 'navy', 'slain,'],\n", + " ['The', 'blood', 'of', 'Greeks', 'shall', 'dye', 'the', 'sable', 'main;'],\n", + " ['Not', 'till', 'the', 'flames,', 'by', \"Hector's\", 'fury', 'thrown,'],\n", + " ['Consume', 'your', 'vessels,', 'and', 'approach', 'my', 'own;'],\n", + " ['Just', 'there,', 'the', 'impetuous', 'homicide', 'shall', 'stand,'],\n", + " ['There', 'cease', 'his', 'battle,', 'and', 'there', 'feel', 'our', 'hand.\"'],\n", + " ['This', 'said,', 'each', 'prince', 'a', 'double', 'goblet', 'crowned,'],\n", + " ['And', 'cast', 'a', 'large', 'libation', 'on', 'the', 'ground:'],\n", + " ['Then', 'to', 'their', 'vessels,', 'through', 'the', 'gloomy', 'shades,'],\n", + " ['The', 'chiefs', 'return;', 'divine', 'Ulysses', 'leads.'],\n", + " ['Meantime', \"Achilles'\", 'slaves', 'prepared', 'a', 'bed,'],\n", + " ['With', 'fleeces,', 'carpets,', 'and', 'soft', 'linen', 'spread:'],\n", + " ['There,', 'till', 'the', 'sacred', 'morn', 'restored', 'the', 'day,'],\n", + " ['In', 'slumbers', 'sweet', 'the', 'reverend', 'Phœnix', 'lay;'],\n", + " ['But', 'in', 'his', 'inner', 'tent,', 'an', 'ampler', 'space,'],\n", + " ['Achilles', 'slept:', 'and', 'in', 'his', 'warm', 'embrace'],\n", + " ['Fair', 'Diomedé', 'of', 'the', 'Lesbian', 'race.'],\n", + " ['Last,', 'for', 'Patroclus', 'was', 'the', 'couch', 'prepared,'],\n", + " ['Whose', 'nightly', 'joys', 'the', 'beauteous', 'Iphis', 'shared:'],\n", + " ['Achilles', 'to', 'his', 'friend', 'consigned', 'her', 'charms,'],\n", + " ['When', 'Sycros', 'fell', 'before', 'his', 'conquering', 'arms.'],\n", + " ['And', 'now', 'the', 'elected', 'chiefs,', 'whom', 'Greece', 'had', 'sent,'],\n", + " ['Passed',\n", + " 'through',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'hosts,',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'reached',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'royal',\n", + " 'tent.'],\n", + " ['Then', 'rising', 'all,', 'with', 'goblets', 'in', 'their', 'hands,'],\n", + " ['The', 'peers,', 'and', 'leaders', 'of', 'the', 'Achaian', 'bands,'],\n", + " ['Hailed', 'their', 'return:', 'Atrides', 'first', 'begun:'],\n", + " ['\"Say,', 'what', 'success?', 'divine', \"Laertes'\", 'son!'],\n", + " [\"Achilles'\", 'high', 'resolves', 'declare', 'to', 'all:'],\n", + " ['Returns', 'the', 'chief,', 'or', 'must', 'our', 'navy', 'fall?\"'],\n", + " ['\"Great', 'king', 'of', 'nations!\"', 'Ithacus', 'replied,'],\n", + " ['\"Fixed', 'is', 'his', 'wrath,', 'unconquered', 'is', 'his', 'pride;'],\n", + " ['He', 'slights', 'thy', 'friendship,', 'thy', 'proposals', 'scorns,'],\n", + " ['And,', 'thus', 'implored,', 'with', 'fiercer', 'fury', 'burns.'],\n", + " ['To', 'save', 'our', 'army,', 'and', 'our', 'fleets', 'to', 'free,'],\n", + " ['Is', 'not', 'his', 'care;', 'but', 'left', 'to', 'Greece', 'and', 'thee.'],\n", + " ['Your',\n", + " 'eyes',\n", + " 'shall',\n", + " 'view,',\n", + " 'when',\n", + " 'morning',\n", + " 'paints',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'sky,'],\n", + " ['Beneath', 'his', 'oars', 'the', 'whitening', 'billows', 'fly.'],\n", + " ['Us', 'too', 'he', 'bids', 'our', 'oars', 'and', 'sails', 'employ,'],\n", + " ['Nor', 'hope', 'the', 'fall', 'of', 'heaven-protected', 'Troy;'],\n", + " ['For', 'Jove', \"o'ershades\", 'her', 'with', 'his', 'arm', 'divine,'],\n", + " ['Inspires', 'her', 'war,', 'and', 'bids', 'her', 'glory', 'shine.'],\n", + " ['Such', 'was', 'his', 'word:', 'what', 'farther', 'he', 'declared,'],\n", + " ['These', 'sacred', 'heralds', 'and', 'great', 'Ajax', 'heard.'],\n", + " ['But', 'Phœnix', 'in', 'his', 'tent', 'the', 'chief', 'retains,'],\n", + " ['Safe', 'to', 'transport', 'him', 'to', 'his', 'native', 'plains,'],\n", + " ['When', 'morning', 'dawns;', 'if', 'other', 'he', 'decree,'],\n", + " ['His', 'age', 'is', 'sacred,', 'and', 'his', 'choice', 'is', 'free.\"'],\n", + " ['Ulysses', 'ceased:', 'the', 'great', 'Achaian', 'host,'],\n", + " ['With', 'sorrow', 'seized,', 'in', 'consternation', 'lost,'],\n", + " ['Attend', 'the', 'stern', 'reply.', 'Tydides', 'broke'],\n", + " ['The', 'general', 'silence,', 'and', 'undaunted', 'spoke:'],\n", + " ['\"Why', 'should', 'we', 'gifts', 'to', 'proud', 'Achilles', 'send?'],\n", + " ['Or', 'strive', 'with', 'prayers', 'his', 'haughty', 'soul', 'to', 'bend?'],\n", + " ['His', \"country's\", 'woes', 'he', 'glories', 'to', 'deride,'],\n", + " ['And',\n", + " 'prayers',\n", + " 'will',\n", + " 'burst',\n", + " 'that',\n", + " 'swelling',\n", + " 'heart',\n", + " 'with',\n", + " 'pride.'],\n", + " ['Be', 'the', 'fierce', 'impulse', 'of', 'his', 'rage', 'obeyed;'],\n", + " ['Our', 'battles', 'let', 'him', 'or', 'desert', 'or', 'aid;'],\n", + " ['Then', 'let', 'him', 'arm', 'when', 'Jove', 'or', 'he', 'think', 'fit;'],\n", + " ['That,', 'to', 'his', 'madness,', 'or', 'to', 'heaven,', 'commit:'],\n", + " ['What', 'for', 'ourselves', 'we', 'can,', 'is', 'always', 'ours:'],\n", + " ['This', 'night,', 'let', 'due', 'repast', 'refresh', 'our', 'powers;'],\n", + " ['For', 'strength', 'consists', 'in', 'spirits', 'and', 'in', 'blood,'],\n", + " ['And', 'those', 'are', 'owed', 'to', 'generous', 'wine', 'and', 'food;'],\n", + " ['But', 'when', 'the', 'rosy', 'messenger', 'of', 'day'],\n", + " ['Strikes', 'the', 'blue', 'mountains', 'with', 'her', 'golden', 'ray,'],\n", + " ['Ranged', 'at', 'the', 'ships', 'let', 'all', 'our', 'squadrons', 'shine;'],\n", + " ['In', 'flaming', 'arms,', 'a', 'long-extended', 'line:'],\n", + " ['In', 'the', 'dread', 'front', 'let', 'great', 'Atrides', 'stand,'],\n", + " ['The', 'first', 'in', 'danger,', 'as', 'in', 'high', 'command.\"'],\n", + " ['Shouts', 'of', 'acclaim', 'the', 'listening', 'heroes', 'raise,'],\n", + " ['Then', 'each', 'to', 'heaven', 'the', 'due', 'libations', 'pays;'],\n", + " ['Till', 'sleep,', 'descending', \"o'er\", 'the', 'tents,', 'bestows'],\n", + " ['The', 'grateful', 'blessings', 'of', 'desired', 'repose.']]" + ] + }, + "execution_count": 32, + "metadata": {}, + "output_type": "execute_result" + } + ], + "source": [ + "words_in_lines = []\n", + "for line in book_9.strip().splitlines():\n", + " words_in_lines.append(line.split())\n", + "\n", + "words_in_lines" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 33, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "['Thus',\n", + " 'joyful',\n", + " 'Troy',\n", + " 'maintained',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'watch',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'night',\n", + " 'While',\n", + " 'Fear',\n", + " 'pale',\n", + " 'comrade',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'inglorious',\n", + " 'flight',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'heaven',\n", + " 'bred',\n", + " 'horror',\n", + " 'on',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'Grecian',\n", + " 'part',\n", + " 'Sat',\n", + " 'on',\n", + " 'each',\n", + " 'face',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'saddened',\n", + " 'every',\n", + " 'heart',\n", + " 'As',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'its',\n", + " 'cloudy',\n", + " 'dungeon',\n", + " 'issuing',\n", + " 'forth',\n", + " 'A',\n", + " 'double',\n", + " 'tempest',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'west',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'north',\n", + " 'Swells',\n", + " 'o',\n", + " 'er',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'sea',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'Thracia',\n", + " 's',\n", + " 'frozen',\n", + " 'shore',\n", + " 'Heaps',\n", + " 'waves',\n", + " 'on',\n", + " 'waves',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'bids',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'Ægean',\n", + " 'roar',\n", + " 'This',\n", + " 'way',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'that',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'boiling',\n", + " 'deeps',\n", + " 'are',\n", + " 'tossed',\n", + " 'Such',\n", + " 'various',\n", + " 'passions',\n", + " 'urged',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'troubled',\n", + " 'host',\n", + " 'Great',\n", + " 'Agamemnon',\n", + " 'grieved',\n", + " 'above',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'rest',\n", + " 'Superior',\n", + " 'sorrows',\n", + " 'swelled',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'royal',\n", + " 'breast',\n", + " 'Himself',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'orders',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'heralds',\n", + " 'bears',\n", + " 'To',\n", + " 'bid',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'council',\n", + " 'all',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'Grecian',\n", + " 'peers',\n", + " 'But',\n", + " 'bid',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'whispers',\n", + " '1',\n", + " 'these',\n", + " 'surround',\n", + " 'their',\n", + " 'chief',\n", + " 'In',\n", + " 'solemn',\n", + " 'sadness',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'majestic',\n", + " 'grief',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'king',\n", + " 'amidst',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'mournful',\n", + " 'circle',\n", + " 'rose',\n", + " 'Down',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'wan',\n", + " 'cheek',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'briny',\n", + " 'torrent',\n", + " 'flows',\n", + " 'So',\n", + " 'silent',\n", + " 'fountains',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'rock',\n", + " 's',\n", + " 'tall',\n", + " 'head',\n", + " 'In',\n", + " 'sable',\n", + " 'streams',\n", + " 'soft',\n", + " 'trickling',\n", + " 'waters',\n", + " 'shed',\n", + " 'With',\n", + " 'more',\n", + " 'than',\n", + " 'vulgar',\n", + " 'grief',\n", + " 'he',\n", + " 'stood',\n", + " 'oppressed',\n", + " 'Words',\n", + " 'mixed',\n", + " 'with',\n", + " 'sighs',\n", + " 'thus',\n", + " 'bursting',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'breast',\n", + " 'Ye',\n", + " 'sons',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'Greece',\n", + " 'partake',\n", + " 'your',\n", + " 'leader',\n", + " 's',\n", + " 'care',\n", + " '2',\n", + " 'Fellows',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'arms',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'princes',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'war',\n", + " 'Of',\n", + " 'partial',\n", + " 'Jove',\n", + " 'too',\n", + " 'justly',\n", + " 'we',\n", + " 'complain',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'heavenly',\n", + " 'oracles',\n", + " 'believed',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'vain',\n", + " 'A',\n", + " 'safe',\n", + " 'return',\n", + " 'was',\n", + " 'promised',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'toils',\n", + " '3',\n", + " 'With',\n", + " 'conquest',\n", + " 'honoured',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'enriched',\n", + " 'with',\n", + " 'spoils',\n", + " 'Now',\n", + " 'shameful',\n", + " 'flight',\n", + " 'alone',\n", + " 'can',\n", + " 'save',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'host',\n", + " 'Our',\n", + " 'wealth',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'people',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'glory',\n", + " 'lost',\n", + " 'So',\n", + " 'Jove',\n", + " 'decrees',\n", + " 'almighty',\n", + " 'lord',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'all',\n", + " 'Jove',\n", + " 'at',\n", + " 'whose',\n", + " 'nod',\n", + " 'whole',\n", + " 'empires',\n", + " 'rise',\n", + " 'or',\n", + " 'fall',\n", + " 'Who',\n", + " 'shakes',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'feeble',\n", + " 'props',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'human',\n", + " 'trust',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'towers',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'armies',\n", + " 'humbles',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'dust',\n", + " 'Haste',\n", + " 'then',\n", + " 'for',\n", + " 'ever',\n", + " 'quit',\n", + " 'these',\n", + " 'fatal',\n", + " 'fields',\n", + " 'Haste',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'joys',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'native',\n", + " 'country',\n", + " 'yields',\n", + " 'Spread',\n", + " 'all',\n", + " 'your',\n", + " 'canvas',\n", + " 'all',\n", + " 'your',\n", + " 'oars',\n", + " 'employ',\n", + " 'Nor',\n", + " 'hope',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'fall',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'heaven',\n", + " 'defended',\n", + " 'Troy',\n", + " 'He',\n", + " 'said',\n", + " 'deep',\n", + " 'silence',\n", + " 'held',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'Grecian',\n", + " 'band',\n", + " 'Silent',\n", + " 'unmoved',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'dire',\n", + " 'dismay',\n", + " 'they',\n", + " 'stand',\n", + " 'A',\n", + " 'pensive',\n", + " 'scene',\n", + " 'till',\n", + " 'Tydeus',\n", + " 'warlike',\n", + " 'son',\n", + " 'Rolled',\n", + " 'on',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'king',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'eyes',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'thus',\n", + " 'begun',\n", + " 'When',\n", + " 'kings',\n", + " 'advise',\n", + " 'us',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'renounce',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'fame',\n", + " 'First',\n", + " 'let',\n", + " 'him',\n", + " 'speak',\n", + " 'who',\n", + " 'first',\n", + " 'has',\n", + " 'suffered',\n", + " 'shame',\n", + " 'If',\n", + " 'I',\n", + " 'oppose',\n", + " 'thee',\n", + " 'prince',\n", + " 'thy',\n", + " 'wrath',\n", + " 'withhold',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'laws',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'council',\n", + " 'bid',\n", + " 'my',\n", + " 'tongue',\n", + " 'be',\n", + " 'bold',\n", + " 'Thou',\n", + " 'first',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'thou',\n", + " 'alone',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'fields',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'fight',\n", + " 'Durst',\n", + " 'brand',\n", + " 'my',\n", + " 'courage',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'defame',\n", + " 'my',\n", + " 'might',\n", + " 'Nor',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'friend',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'unkind',\n", + " 'reproach',\n", + " 'appeared',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'Greeks',\n", + " 'stood',\n", + " 'witness',\n", + " 'all',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'army',\n", + " 'heard',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'gods',\n", + " 'O',\n", + " 'chief',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'whom',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'honours',\n", + " 'spring',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'gods',\n", + " 'have',\n", + " 'made',\n", + " 'thee',\n", + " 'but',\n", + " 'by',\n", + " 'halves',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'king',\n", + " 'They',\n", + " 'gave',\n", + " 'thee',\n", + " 'sceptres',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'wide',\n", + " 'command',\n", + " 'They',\n", + " 'gave',\n", + " 'dominion',\n", + " 'o',\n", + " 'er',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'seas',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'land',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'noblest',\n", + " 'power',\n", + " 'that',\n", + " 'might',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'world',\n", + " 'control',\n", + " 'They',\n", + " 'gave',\n", + " 'thee',\n", + " 'not',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'brave',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'virtuous',\n", + " 'soul',\n", + " '4',\n", + " 'Is',\n", + " 'this',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'general',\n", + " 's',\n", + " 'voice',\n", + " 'that',\n", + " 'would',\n", + " 'suggest',\n", + " 'Fears',\n", + " 'like',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'own',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'every',\n", + " 'Grecian',\n", + " 'breast',\n", + " 'Confiding',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'want',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'worth',\n", + " 'he',\n", + " 'stands',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'if',\n", + " 'we',\n", + " 'fly',\n", + " 'tis',\n", + " 'what',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'king',\n", + " 'commands',\n", + " 'Go',\n", + " 'thou',\n", + " 'inglorious',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'embattled',\n", + " 'plain',\n", + " 'Ships',\n", + " 'thou',\n", + " 'hast',\n", + " 'store',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'nearest',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'main',\n", + " 'A',\n", + " 'nobler',\n", + " 'care',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'Grecians',\n", + " 'shall',\n", + " 'employ',\n", + " 'To',\n", + " 'combat',\n", + " 'conquer',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'extirpate',\n", + " 'Troy',\n", + " 'Here',\n", + " 'Greece',\n", + " 'shall',\n", + " 'stay',\n", + " 'or',\n", + " 'if',\n", + " 'all',\n", + " 'Greece',\n", + " 'retire',\n", + " 'Myself',\n", + " 'will',\n", + " 'stay',\n", + " 'till',\n", + " 'Troy',\n", + " 'or',\n", + " 'I',\n", + " 'expire',\n", + " 'Myself',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'Sthenelus',\n", + " 'will',\n", + " 'fight',\n", + " 'for',\n", + " 'fame',\n", + " 'God',\n", + " 'bade',\n", + " 'us',\n", + " 'fight',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'twas',\n", + " 'with',\n", + " 'God',\n", + " 'we',\n", + " 'came',\n", + " 'He',\n", + " 'ceased',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'Greeks',\n", + " 'loud',\n", + " 'acclamations',\n", + " 'raise',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'voice',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'voice',\n", + " 'resounds',\n", + " 'Tydides',\n", + " 'praise',\n", + " 'Wise',\n", + " 'Nestor',\n", + " 'then',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'reverend',\n", + " 'figure',\n", + " 'reared',\n", + " 'He',\n", + " 'spoke',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'host',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 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" 'the',\n", + " 'duty',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'young',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'bold',\n", + " 'But',\n", + " 'thou',\n", + " 'O',\n", + " 'king',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'council',\n", + " 'call',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'old',\n", + " 'Great',\n", + " 'is',\n", + " 'thy',\n", + " 'sway',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'weighty',\n", + " 'are',\n", + " 'thy',\n", + " 'cares',\n", + " 'Thy',\n", + " 'high',\n", + " 'commands',\n", + " 'must',\n", + " 'spirit',\n", + " 'all',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'wars',\n", + " 'With',\n", + " 'Thracian',\n", + " 'wines',\n", + " 'recruit',\n", + " 'thy',\n", + " 'honoured',\n", + " 'guests',\n", + " 'For',\n", + " 'happy',\n", + " 'counsels',\n", + " 'flow',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'sober',\n", + " 'feasts',\n", + " 'Wise',\n", + " 'weighty',\n", + " 'counsels',\n", + " 'aid',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'state',\n", + " 'distressed',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'such',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'monarch',\n", + " 'as',\n", + " 'can',\n", + " 'choose',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'best',\n", + " 'See',\n", + " 'what',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'blaze',\n", + " 'from',\n", + " 'hostile',\n", + " 'tents',\n", + " 'aspires',\n", + " 'How',\n", + " 'near',\n", + " 'our',\n", + " 'fleet',\n", + " 'approach',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'Trojan',\n", + " 'fires',\n", + " 'Who',\n", + " 'can',\n", + " 'unmoved',\n", + " 'behold',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'dreadful',\n", + " 'light',\n", + " 'What',\n", + " 'eye',\n", + " 'beholds',\n", + " 'them',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'can',\n", + " 'close',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'night',\n", + " 'This',\n", + " 'dreadful',\n", + " 'interval',\n", + " 'determines',\n", + " 'all',\n", + " 'To',\n", + " 'morrow',\n", + " 'Troy',\n", + " 'must',\n", + " 'flame',\n", + " 'or',\n", + " 'Greece',\n", + " 'must',\n", + " 'fall',\n", + " 'Thus',\n", + " 'spoke',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'hoary',\n", + " 'sage',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'rest',\n", + " 'obey',\n", + " 'Swift',\n", + " 'through',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'gates',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'guards',\n", + " 'direct',\n", + " 'their',\n", + " 'way',\n", + " 'His',\n", + " 'son',\n", + " 'was',\n", + " 'first',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'pass',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'lofty',\n", + " 'mound',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'generous',\n", + " 'Thrasymed',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'arms',\n", + " 'renowned',\n", + " 'Next',\n", + " 'him',\n", + " 'Ascalaphus',\n", + " 'Iälmen',\n", + " 'stood',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'double',\n", + " 'offspring',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'warrior',\n", + " 'god',\n", + " 'Deïpyrus',\n", + " 'Aphareus',\n", + " 'Merion',\n", + " 'join',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'Lycomed',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'Creon',\n", + " 's',\n", + " 'noble',\n", + " 'line',\n", + " 'Seven',\n", + " 'were',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'leaders',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'nightly',\n", + " 'bands',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'each',\n", + " 'bold',\n", + " 'chief',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'hundred',\n", + " 'spears',\n", + " 'commands',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'fires',\n", + " 'they',\n", + " 'light',\n", + " 'to',\n", + " 'short',\n", + " 'repasts',\n", + " 'they',\n", + " 'fall',\n", + " 'Some',\n", + " 'line',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'trench',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'others',\n", + " 'man',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'wall',\n", + " 'The',\n", + " 'king',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'men',\n", + " 'on',\n", + " 'public',\n", + " 'counsels',\n", + " 'bent',\n", + " 'Convened',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'princes',\n", + " 'in',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'ample',\n", + " 'tent',\n", + " 'Each',\n", + " 'seized',\n", + " 'a',\n", + " 'portion',\n", + " 'of',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'kingly',\n", + " 'feast',\n", + " 'But',\n", + " 'stayed',\n", + " 'his',\n", + " 'hand',\n", + " 'when',\n", + " 'thirst',\n", + " 'and',\n", + " 'hunger',\n", + " 'ceased',\n", + " 'Then',\n", + " 'Nestor',\n", + " 'spoke',\n", + " 'for',\n", + " 'wisdom',\n", + " 'long',\n", + " 'approved',\n", + " 'And',\n", + " 'slowly',\n", + " 'rising',\n", + " 'thus',\n", + " 'the',\n", + " 'council',\n", + " 'moved',\n", + " 'Monarch',\n", + " ...]" + ] + }, + "execution_count": 33, + "metadata": {}, + "output_type": "execute_result" + } + ], + "source": [ + "import re\n", + "\n", + "whitespace_regex = re.compile(r\"\\w+\")\n", + "\n", + "whitespace_regex.findall(book_9)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 34, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "name": "stdout", + "output_type": "stream", + "text": [ + ".: 1013\n", + "T: 219\n", + "h: 1901\n", + "u: 786\n", + "s: 2248\n", + " : 5615\n", + "j: 48\n", + "o: 1884\n", + "y: 548\n", + "f: 660\n", + "l: 1247\n", + "r: 1979\n", + "m: 666\n", + "a: 2023\n", + "i: 1668\n", + "n: 1866\n", + "t: 2168\n", + "e: 3852\n", + "d: 1308\n", + "w: 528\n", + "c: 653\n", + "g: 551\n", + ";: 174\n", + "\n", + ": 836\n", + "W: 76\n", + "F: 29\n", + ",: 765\n", + "p: 435\n", + "A: 185\n", + "v: 314\n", + "-: 19\n", + "b: 333\n", + "G: 62\n", + "S: 58\n", + "': 105\n", + "z: 16\n", + "H: 67\n", + "Æ: 7\n", + "B: 35\n", + ":: 122\n", + "[: 14\n", + "1: 7\n", + "]: 14\n", + "I: 86\n", + "k: 135\n", + "D: 16\n", + "x: 41\n", + "\": 42\n", + "Y: 18\n", + "!: 47\n", + "2: 2\n", + "O: 35\n", + "J: 18\n", + "3: 2\n", + "q: 25\n", + "N: 37\n", + "R: 13\n", + "—: 17\n", + "4: 2\n", + "?: 21\n", + "C: 20\n", + "M: 32\n", + "K: 1\n", + "U: 15\n", + "5: 1\n", + "ä: 1\n", + "ï: 3\n", + "L: 30\n", + "E: 7\n", + "P: 54\n", + "6: 1\n", + "7: 1\n", + "8: 1\n", + "(: 2\n", + "): 2\n", + "é: 8\n", + "9: 1\n", + "æ: 8\n", + "œ: 13\n", + "0: 1\n", + "V: 1\n", + "Œ: 2\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "for line in book_9:\n", + " for word in line:\n", + " if word in words:\n", + " word_count[words.index(word)] += 1\n", + " else:\n", + " words.append(word)\n", + " word_count.append(1)\n", + " \n", + "for i in range(len(words)):\n", + " print(f\"{words[i]}: {word_count[i]}\")" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 36, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "name": "stdout", + "output_type": "stream", + "text": [ + "['thus', 'joyful', 'troy', 'maintained', 'the', 'watch', 'of', 'night', 'while', 'fear', 'pale', 'comrade', 'of', 'inglorious', 'flight', 'and', 'heaven', 'bred', 'horror', 'on', 'the', 'grecian', 'part', 'sat', 'on', 'each', 'face', 'and', 'saddened', 'every', 'heart', 'as', 'from', 'its', 'cloudy', 'dungeon', 'issuing', 'forth', 'a', 'double', 'tempest', 'of', 'the', 'west', 'and', 'north', 'swells', 'o', 'er', 'the', 'sea', 'from', 'thracia', 's', 'frozen', 'shore', 'heaps', 'waves', 'on', 'waves', 'and', 'bids', 'the', 'ægean', 'roar', 'this', 'way', 'and', 'that', 'the', 'boiling', 'deeps', 'are', 'tossed', 'such', 'various', 'passions', 'urged', 'the', 'troubled', 'host', 'great', 'agamemnon', 'grieved', 'above', 'the', 'rest', 'superior', 'sorrows', 'swelled', 'his', 'royal', 'breast', 'himself', 'his', 'orders', 'to', 'the', 'heralds', 'bears', 'to', 'bid', 'to', 'council', 'all', 'the', 'grecian', 'peers', 'but', 'bid', 'in', 'whispers', '1', 'these', 'surround', 'their', 'chief', 'in', 'solemn', 'sadness', 'and', 'majestic', 'grief', 'the', 'king', 'amidst', 'the', 'mournful', 'circle', 'rose', 'down', 'his', 'wan', 'cheek', 'a', 'briny', 'torrent', 'flows', 'so', 'silent', 'fountains', 'from', 'a', 'rock', 's', 'tall', 'head', 'in', 'sable', 'streams', 'soft', 'trickling', 'waters', 'shed', 'with', 'more', 'than', 'vulgar', 'grief', 'he', 'stood', 'oppressed', 'words', 'mixed', 'with', 'sighs', 'thus', 'bursting', 'from', 'his', 'breast', 'ye', 'sons', 'of', 'greece', 'partake', 'your', 'leader', 's', 'care', '2', 'fellows', 'in', 'arms', 'and', 'princes', 'of', 'the', 'war', 'of', 'partial', 'jove', 'too', 'justly', 'we', 'complain', 'and', 'heavenly', 'oracles', 'believed', 'in', 'vain', 'a', 'safe', 'return', 'was', 'promised', 'to', 'our', 'toils', '3', 'with', 'conquest', 'honoured', 'and', 'enriched', 'with', 'spoils', 'now', 'shameful', 'flight', 'alone', 'can', 'save', 'the', 'host', 'our', 'wealth', 'our', 'people', 'and', 'our', 'glory', 'lost', 'so', 'jove', 'decrees', 'almighty', 'lord', 'of', 'all', 'jove', 'at', 'whose', 'nod', 'whole', 'empires', 'rise', 'or', 'fall', 'who', 'shakes', 'the', 'feeble', 'props', 'of', 'human', 'trust', 'and', 'towers', 'and', 'armies', 'humbles', 'to', 'the', 'dust', 'haste', 'then', 'for', 'ever', 'quit', 'these', 'fatal', 'fields', 'haste', 'to', 'the', 'joys', 'our', 'native', 'country', 'yields', 'spread', 'all', 'your', 'canvas', 'all', 'your', 'oars', 'employ', 'nor', 'hope', 'the', 'fall', 'of', 'heaven', 'defended', 'troy', 'he', 'said', 'deep', 'silence', 'held', 'the', 'grecian', 'band', 'silent', 'unmoved', 'in', 'dire', 'dismay', 'they', 'stand', 'a', 'pensive', 'scene', 'till', 'tydeus', 'warlike', 'son', 'rolled', 'on', 'the', 'king', 'his', 'eyes', 'and', 'thus', 'begun', 'when', 'kings', 'advise', 'us', 'to', 'renounce', 'our', 'fame', 'first', 'let', 'him', 'speak', 'who', 'first', 'has', 'suffered', 'shame', 'if', 'i', 'oppose', 'thee', 'prince', 'thy', 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'spoke', 'why', 'should', 'we', 'gifts', 'to', 'proud', 'achilles', 'send', 'or', 'strive', 'with', 'prayers', 'his', 'haughty', 'soul', 'to', 'bend', 'his', 'country', 's', 'woes', 'he', 'glories', 'to', 'deride', 'and', 'prayers', 'will', 'burst', 'that', 'swelling', 'heart', 'with', 'pride', 'be', 'the', 'fierce', 'impulse', 'of', 'his', 'rage', 'obeyed', 'our', 'battles', 'let', 'him', 'or', 'desert', 'or', 'aid', 'then', 'let', 'him', 'arm', 'when', 'jove', 'or', 'he', 'think', 'fit', 'that', 'to', 'his', 'madness', 'or', 'to', 'heaven', 'commit', 'what', 'for', 'ourselves', 'we', 'can', 'is', 'always', 'ours', 'this', 'night', 'let', 'due', 'repast', 'refresh', 'our', 'powers', 'for', 'strength', 'consists', 'in', 'spirits', 'and', 'in', 'blood', 'and', 'those', 'are', 'owed', 'to', 'generous', 'wine', 'and', 'food', 'but', 'when', 'the', 'rosy', 'messenger', 'of', 'day', 'strikes', 'the', 'blue', 'mountains', 'with', 'her', 'golden', 'ray', 'ranged', 'at', 'the', 'ships', 'let', 'all', 'our', 'squadrons', 'shine', 'in', 'flaming', 'arms', 'a', 'long', 'extended', 'line', 'in', 'the', 'dread', 'front', 'let', 'great', 'atrides', 'stand', 'the', 'first', 'in', 'danger', 'as', 'in', 'high', 'command', 'shouts', 'of', 'acclaim', 'the', 'listening', 'heroes', 'raise', 'then', 'each', 'to', 'heaven', 'the', 'due', 'libations', 'pays', 'till', 'sleep', 'descending', 'o', 'er', 'the', 'tents', 'bestows', 'the', 'grateful', 'blessings', 'of', 'desired', 'repose']\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "with open(\"book_9.txt\") as f:\n", + " all_lines = f.read()\n", + " lowered = all_lines.lower()\n", + " import re\n", + " word_regex = re.compile(r\"\\w+\")\n", + " words = word_regex.findall(lowered)\n", + " print(words)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "ename": "SyntaxError", + "evalue": "invalid syntax (2212179816.py, line 4)", + "output_type": "error", + "traceback": [ + "\u001b[0;36m Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[40], line 4\u001b[0;36m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;31m print({word}:{count})\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m ^\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;31mSyntaxError\u001b[0m\u001b[0;31m:\u001b[0m invalid syntax\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "word_counts = []\n", + "for word in words:\n", + " if word not in word_counts:\n", + " count = words.count(word)\n", + " print(f\\\"{word}:{count})\n", + " word_counts.append(word)\n", + " \n", + "num_tokens = len(words) \n", + "print(f\\\"Total tokens: {num_tokens}\\\")\n", + "num_types = len(set(words))\n", + "print(f\\\"Total types: {num_types}\\\")" ] } ], "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 3", + "language": "python", + "name": "python3" + }, "language_info": { - "name": "python" + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 3 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", + "version": "3.12.1" } }, "nbformat": 4, From d68475988714bd4ab56a4ff227b30cb5e9f94ffa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: miagia27 Date: Tue, 11 Mar 2025 03:33:15 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] f&t hw --- lab.ipynb | 12 +++++++----- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/lab.ipynb b/lab.ipynb index bb25407..60e1b29 100644 --- a/lab.ipynb +++ b/lab.ipynb @@ -21,7 +21,9 @@ "# I had errors with tokenizing the words in a way that each word was counted rather than the letter. \n", "# I think it can be really hard to remember how to tokenize so I looked back at the regular expressions lab\n", "# It is fun to go through and switch some of the variables to see what that produces\n", - "#" + "# I wasn't able to get that many tokens since it was by alphaebet but there is 28 tokens that I see\n", + "# its interesting that spaces and punctuation are also counted in tokens unless you account for them using stop words\n", + "# this was my most challenging lab so far so it would be helpful to review this!!" ] }, { @@ -4359,15 +4361,15 @@ }, { "cell_type": "code", - "execution_count": null, + "execution_count": 41, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "ename": "SyntaxError", - "evalue": "invalid syntax (2212179816.py, line 4)", + "evalue": "unexpected character after line continuation character (4030458242.py, line 5)", "output_type": "error", "traceback": [ - "\u001b[0;36m Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[40], line 4\u001b[0;36m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;31m print({word}:{count})\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m ^\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;31mSyntaxError\u001b[0m\u001b[0;31m:\u001b[0m invalid syntax\n" + "\u001b[0;36m Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[41], line 5\u001b[0;36m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;31m print(f\\\"{word}:{count}\")\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m ^\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;31mSyntaxError\u001b[0m\u001b[0;31m:\u001b[0m unexpected character after line continuation character\n" ] } ], @@ -4376,7 +4378,7 @@ "for word in words:\n", " if word not in word_counts:\n", " count = words.count(word)\n", - " print(f\\\"{word}:{count})\n", + " print(f\\\"{word}:{count}\")\n", " word_counts.append(word)\n", " \n", "num_tokens = len(words) \n",