diff --git a/src/wp-includes/comment.php b/src/wp-includes/comment.php
index b93908adc0519..cd38a1c927264 100644
--- a/src/wp-includes/comment.php
+++ b/src/wp-includes/comment.php
@@ -4271,3 +4271,81 @@ function wp_create_initial_comment_meta() {
 		)
 	);
 }
+
+/**
+ * Strips inline note markers from rendered block output.
+ *
+ * Inline notes - notes anchored to a text selection within a block rather than
+ * the whole block - are anchored in raw block content with
+ * `<mark class="wp-note" data-id="N">...</mark>` so the marker survives edits,
+ * but the public HTML should not expose note metadata. This filter unwraps the
+ * marker entirely - dropping the `<mark>` open tag and its matching closer while
+ * keeping the marked text - so nothing leaks to the front end. The raw
+ * `post_content` (and the REST `raw` view, revisions, exports) keeps the marker
+ * so the editor can re-attach it on reload.
+ *
+ * Only note markers are unwrapped: {@see WP_HTML_Tag_Processor::has_class()}
+ * matches the `wp-note` class by exact token, so a `<mark>` a user or plugin
+ * added (e.g. a `core/text-color` highlight, or an unrelated `wp-note-foo`
+ * class) is never flagged and survives byte-for-byte with all of its attributes
+ * intact. A naive regex would be wrong here: a `\bwp-note\b` word boundary also
+ * matches `wp-note-foo`, which is why the class check goes through the HTML API
+ * instead.
+ *
+ * The HTML API has no public token-removal method yet, so an anonymous
+ * {@see WP_HTML_Tag_Processor} subclass unwraps each note `<mark>` and its
+ * matching closer directly on the parsed token stream. Walking tokens - rather
+ * than matching `<mark>` with a regex - means a `</mark>`-looking sequence inside
+ * a comment or attribute value can never be mistaken for a real tag, and a
+ * nesting stack keeps each note opener paired with its own closer so overlapping
+ * notes and any user highlight `<mark>` left intact still resolve correctly.
+ *
+ * @since 7.1.0
+ *
+ * @param string $block_content Rendered block HTML.
+ * @return string Block HTML with `wp-note` markers unwrapped.
+ */
+function wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $block_content ) {
+	if ( ! str_contains( $block_content, 'wp-note' ) ) {
+		return $block_content;
+	}
+
+	// Anonymous subclass exposing token removal, which WP_HTML_Tag_Processor
+	// does not provide publicly yet. Removing the current token via its bookmark
+	// span unwraps the `<mark>` (opener or closer) while keeping the text it
+	// wraps.
+	$processor = new class( $block_content ) extends WP_HTML_Tag_Processor {
+		/**
+		 * Removes the current token, keeping any text it wraps.
+		 */
+		public function remove_token() {
+			// Always called after next_tag() returned true, so the bookmark is set.
+			$this->set_bookmark( 'here' );
+			$span = $this->bookmarks['here'];
+
+			$this->lexical_updates[] = new WP_HTML_Text_Replacement( $span->start, $span->length, '' );
+		}
+	};
+
+	// Walk every `<mark>`, tracking note nesting on a stack so each note opener
+	// pairs with its own closer, and unwrap only the note markers.
+	$mark_stack = array();
+	$query      = array(
+		'tag_name'    => 'MARK',
+		'tag_closers' => 'visit',
+	);
+	while ( $processor->next_tag( $query ) ) {
+		if ( $processor->is_tag_closer() ) {
+			$is_note = array_pop( $mark_stack );
+		} else {
+			$is_note      = $processor->has_class( 'wp-note' );
+			$mark_stack[] = $is_note;
+		}
+
+		if ( true === $is_note ) {
+			$processor->remove_token();
+		}
+	}
+
+	return $processor->get_updated_html();
+}
diff --git a/src/wp-includes/default-filters.php b/src/wp-includes/default-filters.php
index 5581828a10b61..13fb922bc82de 100644
--- a/src/wp-includes/default-filters.php
+++ b/src/wp-includes/default-filters.php
@@ -789,6 +789,9 @@
 // Fluid typography.
 add_filter( 'render_block', 'wp_render_typography_support', 10, 2 );
 
+// Inline note markers.
+add_filter( 'render_block', 'wp_strip_inline_note_markers' );
+
 // User preferences.
 add_action( 'init', 'wp_register_persisted_preferences_meta' );
 
diff --git a/tests/phpunit/tests/comment/stripInlineNoteMarkers.php b/tests/phpunit/tests/comment/stripInlineNoteMarkers.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..ada2c8a999dea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/phpunit/tests/comment/stripInlineNoteMarkers.php
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * Tests that inline note markers are unwrapped in rendered block output via the
+ * render_block filter, while raw post content is left untouched.
+ *
+ * The `<mark class="wp-note">` wrapper is removed entirely - both the open tag
+ * and its matching closer - so no note marker or metadata reaches the public
+ * HTML, while the marked text (and any nested formatting) is preserved.
+ *
+ * @group comment
+ * @group notes
+ *
+ * @covers ::wp_strip_inline_note_markers
+ */
+class Tests_Comment_StripInlineNoteMarkers extends WP_UnitTestCase {
+
+	public function test_strip_unwraps_marker_from_mark() {
+		$html     = '<p>Hello <mark class="wp-note" data-id="7">marked</mark> world</p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( '<p>Hello marked world</p>', $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_handles_multiple_markers_in_one_block() {
+		$html     = '<p><mark class="wp-note" data-id="1">a</mark> and <mark class="wp-note" data-id="2">b</mark></p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( '<p>a and b</p>', $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_passes_through_block_content_without_markers() {
+		$html     = '<p>Plain text with no notes here.</p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( $html, $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_keeps_other_classes_when_removing_wp_note() {
+		// The whole wrapper is removed, so any companion classes go with it.
+		$html     = '<p><mark class="custom wp-note other" data-id="3">x</mark></p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( '<p>x</p>', $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_leaves_unrelated_marks_untouched() {
+		// A user highlight (`core/text-color`) serializes as a plain `<mark>` and
+		// must survive untouched.
+		$html     = '<p><mark style="background-color:#ff0">keep me</mark></p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( $html, $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_does_not_match_partial_class_names() {
+		// `wp-note-foo` is a different class and must not be treated as a marker;
+		// a regex word boundary would incorrectly match it.
+		$html     = '<p><mark class="wp-note-foo">keep me</mark></p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( $html, $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_preserves_user_mark_attributes_next_to_note() {
+		// A user/plugin `<mark>` with several attributes sitting beside a note
+		// marker must be returned byte-for-byte; only the `wp-note` wrapper goes.
+		$html     = '<p><mark class="highlight" style="background-color:#ff0" data-id="99" title="kept">user</mark> and <mark class="wp-note" data-id="4">noted</mark></p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( '<p><mark class="highlight" style="background-color:#ff0" data-id="99" title="kept">user</mark> and noted</p>', $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_preserves_nested_formatting() {
+		// A note wrapping already-formatted text (e.g. coloured text) serializes
+		// with nested inline elements. The wrapper is removed while the inner
+		// markup is preserved intact.
+		$html     = '<p><mark class="wp-note" data-id="1">a <span style="color:red">red</span> b</mark></p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( '<p>a <span style="color:red">red</span> b</p>', $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_unwraps_note_but_keeps_inner_highlight_mark() {
+		// A note wrapping a user highlight nests `<mark>` inside `<mark>`. Only the
+		// note wrapper is removed; the inner highlight `<mark>` is preserved, and
+		// the closer pairing must not unbalance.
+		$html     = '<p><mark class="wp-note" data-id="1">a <mark style="background-color:#ff0">hi</mark> b</mark></p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( '<p>a <mark style="background-color:#ff0">hi</mark> b</p>', $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_handles_overlapping_nested_note_markers() {
+		// Two notes anchored on overlapping text serialize as nested `<mark>`s.
+		// Both wrappers are removed and the text survives.
+		$html     = '<p><mark class="wp-note" data-id="1">a<mark class="wp-note" data-id="2">b</mark>c</mark></p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( '<p>abc</p>', $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_ignores_mark_like_text_inside_a_comment() {
+		// A `</mark>` sequence inside an HTML comment is text, not a tag. Walking
+		// the parsed token stream ignores it; a raw regex over the string would
+		// mistake it for the note's closer, unbalance the pairing, and corrupt
+		// both the comment and the real wrapper.
+		$html     = '<p><mark class="wp-note" data-id="1">a<!-- </mark> -->b</mark>tail</p>';
+		$stripped = wp_strip_inline_note_markers( $html );
+
+		$this->assertSame( '<p>a<!-- </mark> -->btail</p>', $stripped );
+	}
+
+	public function test_strip_filter_is_registered_on_render_block() {
+		// Guards against future hook rewiring that would silently leave
+		// inline-note markers in rendered output.
+		$this->assertNotFalse(
+			has_filter( 'render_block', 'wp_strip_inline_note_markers' )
+		);
+	}
+}