diff --git a/.changeset/common-clocks-grab.md b/.changeset/common-clocks-grab.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5efde6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/common-clocks-grab.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"solid-relay": patch
+---
+
+fix: preserve fragment data identity across snapshot updates
diff --git a/src/primitives/createFragment.ts b/src/primitives/createFragment.ts
index c1acda8..9ead7ed 100644
--- a/src/primitives/createFragment.ts
+++ b/src/primitives/createFragment.ts
@@ -132,9 +132,6 @@ export function createFragmentInternal<
 		next(res) {
 			queueMicrotask(() => {
 				batch(() => {
-					setResult("data", undefined);
-					setResult("error", undefined);
-
 					switch (res.state) {
 						case "ok":
 							setResult("error", undefined);
@@ -146,6 +143,11 @@ export function createFragmentInternal<
 							setResult("error", res.error);
 							setResult("pending", false);
 							break;
+						case "loading":
+							setResult("data", undefined);
+							setResult("error", undefined);
+							setResult("pending", true);
+							break;
 					}
 				});
 			});