diff --git a/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/Internal/AllocationGate.cs b/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/Internal/AllocationGate.cs
deleted file mode 100644
index 32b9712..0000000
--- a/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/Internal/AllocationGate.cs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-namespace ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke.Internal;
-
-internal static class AllocationGate
-{
-    public static void AssertBudget(int budgetBytes, int iterations, Action action, string label)
-    {
-        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(action);
-        if (iterations < 1) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(iterations));
-
-        // Warmup — JIT-compile, populate type-handle caches, allocate one-time fixtures.
-        action();
-        action();
-
-        // Flush warmup garbage so it can't leak into the measurement.
-        GC.Collect();
-        GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
-        GC.Collect();
-
-        var before = GC.GetAllocatedBytesForCurrentThread();
-        for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) action();
-        var allocated = GC.GetAllocatedBytesForCurrentThread() - before;
-
-        var perCall = allocated / iterations;
-        var totalBudget = (long)budgetBytes * iterations;
-        if (allocated > totalBudget)
-        {
-            throw new InvalidOperationException(
-                $"AllocationGate: {label} allocated {allocated} B total over {iterations} iterations " +
-                $"(~{perCall} B/call avg), budget is {budgetBytes} B/call ({totalBudget} B total). " +
-                "Use BenchmarkDotNet [MemoryDiagnoser] locally to find the culprit.");
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static void AssertBudgetValueTask<T>(int budgetBytes, int iterations, Func<ValueTask<T>> action, string label)
-    {
-        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(action);
-        if (iterations < 1) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(iterations));
-
-        static T Drain(ValueTask<T> t)
-        {
-            if (!t.IsCompletedSuccessfully)
-            {
-                throw new InvalidOperationException(
-                    "AllocationGate: sync-completion-required — the supplied ValueTask did not " +
-                    "complete synchronously. Awaiter machinery would pollute the measurement; " +
-                    "the API under test must return an already-completed ValueTask.");
-            }
-            return t.Result;
-        }
-
-        // Warmup.
-        Drain(action());
-        Drain(action());
-
-        GC.Collect();
-        GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
-        GC.Collect();
-
-        var before = GC.GetAllocatedBytesForCurrentThread();
-        for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) Drain(action());
-        var allocated = GC.GetAllocatedBytesForCurrentThread() - before;
-
-        var perCall = allocated / iterations;
-        var totalBudget = (long)budgetBytes * iterations;
-        if (allocated > totalBudget)
-        {
-            throw new InvalidOperationException(
-                $"AllocationGate: {label} allocated {allocated} B total over {iterations} iterations " +
-                $"(~{perCall} B/call avg), budget is {budgetBytes} B/call ({totalBudget} B total). " +
-                "Use BenchmarkDotNet [MemoryDiagnoser] locally to find the culprit.");
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/Program.cs b/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/Program.cs
index 8c4b774..e0b0020 100644
--- a/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/Program.cs
+++ b/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/Program.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
 using ZeroAlloc.Authorization;
-using ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke.Internal;
+using ZeroAlloc.TestHelpers;
 using ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Generated;
 using ZeroAlloc.Results;
 
diff --git a/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke.csproj b/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke.csproj
index 46d3436..6601f32 100644
--- a/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke.csproj
+++ b/samples/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke.csproj
@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@
 
   <ItemGroup>
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection" Version="10.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ZeroAlloc.TestHelpers" Version="1.*">
+      <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
+      <IncludeAssets>contentfiles;build</IncludeAssets>
+    </PackageReference>
   </ItemGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
diff --git a/tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests/AllocationBudgetTests.cs b/tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests/AllocationBudgetTests.cs
index 0951388..020447a 100644
--- a/tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests/AllocationBudgetTests.cs
+++ b/tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests/AllocationBudgetTests.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 using ZeroAlloc.Authorization;
-using ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke.Internal;
+using ZeroAlloc.TestHelpers;
 using ZeroAlloc.Results;
 
 namespace ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests;
diff --git a/tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests.csproj b/tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests.csproj
index 5f21d47..a9f9da4 100644
--- a/tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests.csproj
+++ b/tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests/ZeroAlloc.Authorization.Tests.csproj
@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="18.*" />
     <PackageReference Include="xunit" Version="2.*" />
     <PackageReference Include="xunit.runner.visualstudio" Version="2.*" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ZeroAlloc.TestHelpers" Version="1.*">
+      <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
+      <IncludeAssets>contentfiles;build</IncludeAssets>
+    </PackageReference>
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <Using Include="Xunit" />
@@ -16,8 +20,4 @@
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\..\src\ZeroAlloc.Authorization\ZeroAlloc.Authorization.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
-  <ItemGroup>
-    <Compile Include="..\..\samples\ZeroAlloc.Authorization.AotSmoke\Internal\AllocationGate.cs"
-             Link="Internal\AllocationGate.cs" />
-  </ItemGroup>
 </Project>