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| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +layout: publication-single |
| 3 | +title: "Bridging the Gap with Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Making Prosthetic |
| 4 | + Device User Manuals Available in Marginalised Languages " |
| 5 | +abstract: Millions of people in African countries face barriers to accessing |
| 6 | + healthcare due to language and literacy gaps. This research tackles this |
| 7 | + challenge by transforming complex medical documents—in this case, prosthetic |
| 8 | + device user manuals—into accessible formats for underserved populations. This |
| 9 | + case study in cross-cultural translation is particularly pertinent/relevant |
| 10 | + for communities that receive donated prosthetic devices but may not receive |
| 11 | + the accompanying user documentation. Or, if available online, may only be |
| 12 | + available in formats (e.g., language and readability) that are inaccessible to |
| 13 | + local populations (e.g., English-language, high resource settings/cultural |
| 14 | + context). The approach is demonstrated using the widely spoken Pidgin dialect, |
| 15 | + but our open-source framework has been designed to enable rapid and easy |
| 16 | + extension to other languages/dialects. This work presents an AI powered |
| 17 | + framework designed to process and translate complex medical documents, e.g., |
| 18 | + user manuals for prosthetic devices, into marginalised languages. The system |
| 19 | + enables users—such as healthcare workers or patients—to upload |
| 20 | + English-language medical equipment manuals, pose questions in their native |
| 21 | + language, and receive accurate, localised answers in real time. Technically, |
| 22 | + the system integrates a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipeline for |
| 23 | + processing and semantic understanding of the uploaded manuals. It then employs |
| 24 | + advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP) models for generative question |
| 25 | + answering and multilingual translation. Beyond simple translation, it ensures |
| 26 | + accessibility to device instructions, treatment protocols, and safety |
| 27 | + information, empowering patients and clinicians to make informed healthcare |
| 28 | + decisions. This framework supports integrating additional languages, making it |
| 29 | + adaptable to a wide range of global health challenges, including public health |
| 30 | + campaigns and disaster relief, where accurate communication in native |
| 31 | + languages can save lives. With far-reaching implications, this research serves |
| 32 | + as an interim solution for health organisations/providers in such communities |
| 33 | + and a call to action for policymakers and governments of the Global South to |
| 34 | + reduce inequities in accessing critical medical information. Overall, it |
| 35 | + offers a vision of healthcare that empowers marginalised communities, fosters |
| 36 | + trust, and ensures no one is left behind due to language or literacy barriers. |
| 37 | +published: 2025-06-30 |
| 38 | +authors: |
| 39 | + internal_authors: |
| 40 | + - Soumya Banerjee |
| 41 | + external_authors: |
| 42 | + - family: Harthikote Nagaraja |
| 43 | + given: "Vikranth " |
| 44 | + - family: Kenney |
| 45 | + given: Laurence |
| 46 | + - family: Dasgupta |
| 47 | + given: " Abhishek " |
| 48 | + - family: Davidson |
| 49 | + given: Lesley |
| 50 | + - family: Ogbonna |
| 51 | + given: "Ikechukwu " |
| 52 | +details: |
| 53 | + html: https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23958 |
| 54 | + pdf: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2506.23958 |
| 55 | + container-title: Data Science Africa 2025 Workshop |
| 56 | +--- |
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