diff --git a/iotdb-client/jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/jdbc/IoTDBStatement.java b/iotdb-client/jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/jdbc/IoTDBStatement.java
index 1c6ce8c0e9b1..17fe5ef3617f 100644
--- a/iotdb-client/jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/jdbc/IoTDBStatement.java
+++ b/iotdb-client/jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/jdbc/IoTDBStatement.java
@@ -363,7 +363,14 @@ private boolean executeSQL(String sql) throws TException, SQLException {
     execReq.setTimeout((long) queryTimeout * 1000);
     TSExecuteStatementResp execResp =
         callWithRetryAndReconnect(
-            () -> client.executeStatementV2(execReq), TSExecuteStatementResp::getStatus);
+            () -> {
+              // reConnect() may have replaced the session/statement id, so refresh them on every
+              // attempt; otherwise the server reports "StatementId doesn't exist in this session".
+              execReq.setSessionId(sessionId);
+              execReq.setStatementId(stmtId);
+              return client.executeStatementV2(execReq);
+            },
+            TSExecuteStatementResp::getStatus);
 
     if (execResp.isSetOperationType() && execResp.getOperationType().equals("dropDB")) {
       connection.changeDefaultDatabase(null);
@@ -430,7 +437,13 @@ private int[] executeBatchSQL() throws TException, BatchUpdateException, SQLExce
     isCancelled = false;
     TSExecuteBatchStatementReq execReq = new TSExecuteBatchStatementReq(sessionId, batchSQLList);
     TSStatus execResp =
-        callWithRetryAndReconnect(() -> client.executeBatchStatement(execReq), status -> status);
+        callWithRetryAndReconnect(
+            () -> {
+              // reConnect() may have replaced the session id, so refresh it on every attempt.
+              execReq.setSessionId(sessionId);
+              return client.executeBatchStatement(execReq);
+            },
+            status -> status);
     int[] result = new int[batchSQLList.size()];
     boolean allSuccess = true;
     StringBuilder message = new StringBuilder(System.lineSeparator());
@@ -500,7 +513,14 @@ private ResultSet executeQuerySQL(String sql, long timeoutInMS) throws TExceptio
     execReq.setJdbcQuery(true);
     TSExecuteStatementResp execResp =
         callWithRetryAndReconnect(
-            () -> client.executeQueryStatementV2(execReq), TSExecuteStatementResp::getStatus);
+            () -> {
+              // reConnect() may have replaced the session/statement id, so refresh them on every
+              // attempt; otherwise the server reports "StatementId doesn't exist in this session".
+              execReq.setSessionId(sessionId);
+              execReq.setStatementId(stmtId);
+              return client.executeQueryStatementV2(execReq);
+            },
+            TSExecuteStatementResp::getStatus);
     queryId = execResp.getQueryId();
     try {
       RpcUtils.verifySuccess(execResp.getStatus());
@@ -575,7 +595,14 @@ private int executeUpdateSQL(final String sql)
     final TSExecuteStatementReq execReq = new TSExecuteStatementReq(sessionId, sql, stmtId);
     final TSExecuteStatementResp execResp =
         callWithRetryAndReconnect(
-            () -> client.executeUpdateStatement(execReq), TSExecuteStatementResp::getStatus);
+            () -> {
+              // reConnect() may have replaced the session/statement id, so refresh them on every
+              // attempt; otherwise the server reports "StatementId doesn't exist in this session".
+              execReq.setSessionId(sessionId);
+              execReq.setStatementId(stmtId);
+              return client.executeUpdateStatement(execReq);
+            },
+            TSExecuteStatementResp::getStatus);
     if (execResp.isSetQueryId()) {
       queryId = execResp.getQueryId();
     }