diff --git a/client/src/main/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/DefaultMQProducer.java b/client/src/main/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/DefaultMQProducer.java
index 2091bbabbff..2c73d0e3bc9 100644
--- a/client/src/main/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/DefaultMQProducer.java
+++ b/client/src/main/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/DefaultMQProducer.java
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 
 /**
  * This class is the entry point for applications intending to send messages. </p>
@@ -162,6 +163,7 @@ public class DefaultMQProducer extends ClientConfig implements MQProducer {
      * Instance for batching message automatically
      */
     private ProduceAccumulator produceAccumulator = null;
+    private final AtomicBoolean produceAccumulatorStarted = new AtomicBoolean(false);
 
     /**
      * Indicate whether to block message when asynchronous sending traffic is too heavy.
@@ -374,7 +376,7 @@ public DefaultMQProducer(final String namespace, final String producerGroup, RPC
     public void start() throws MQClientException {
         this.setProducerGroup(withNamespace(this.producerGroup));
         this.defaultMQProducerImpl.start();
-        if (this.produceAccumulator != null) {
+        if (this.produceAccumulator != null && this.produceAccumulatorStarted.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
             this.produceAccumulator.start();
         }
         if (enableTrace) {
@@ -411,7 +413,7 @@ public void start() throws MQClientException {
     @Override
     public void shutdown() {
         this.defaultMQProducerImpl.shutdown();
-        if (this.produceAccumulator != null) {
+        if (this.produceAccumulator != null && this.produceAccumulatorStarted.compareAndSet(true, false)) {
             this.produceAccumulator.shutdown();
         }
         if (null != traceDispatcher) {
diff --git a/client/src/main/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/ProduceAccumulator.java b/client/src/main/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/ProduceAccumulator.java
index 809830e4641..7b9234485e3 100644
--- a/client/src/main/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/ProduceAccumulator.java
+++ b/client/src/main/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/ProduceAccumulator.java
@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ public class ProduceAccumulator {
     private final Map<AggregateKey, MessageAccumulation> asyncSendBatchs = new ConcurrentHashMap<AggregateKey, MessageAccumulation>();
     private final AtomicLong currentlyHoldSize = new AtomicLong(0);
     private final String instanceName;
+    // Number of started producers sharing this accumulator through the same client ID.
+    private int producerCount;
 
     public ProduceAccumulator(String instanceName) {
         this.instanceName = instanceName;
@@ -155,12 +157,17 @@ private void doWork() throws Exception {
         }
     }
 
-    void start() {
-        guardThreadForSyncSend.start();
-        guardThreadForAsyncSend.start();
+    synchronized void start() {
+        if (producerCount++ == 0) {
+            guardThreadForSyncSend.start();
+            guardThreadForAsyncSend.start();
+        }
     }
 
-    void shutdown() {
+    synchronized void shutdown() {
+        if (producerCount == 0 || --producerCount > 0) {
+            return;
+        }
         guardThreadForSyncSend.shutdown();
         guardThreadForAsyncSend.shutdown();
     }
diff --git a/client/src/test/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/ProduceAccumulatorTest.java b/client/src/test/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/ProduceAccumulatorTest.java
index 8e76238d47f..49aed041845 100644
--- a/client/src/test/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/ProduceAccumulatorTest.java
+++ b/client/src/test/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/ProduceAccumulatorTest.java
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 package org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer;
 
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import org.apache.rocketmq.client.exception.MQBrokerException;
 import org.apache.rocketmq.client.exception.MQClientException;
+import org.apache.rocketmq.client.impl.producer.DefaultMQProducerImpl;
 import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.Message;
 import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageBatch;
 import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageQueue;
@@ -31,8 +33,17 @@
 import org.junit.Test;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.times;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
 
 public class ProduceAccumulatorTest {
+    private void setProducerField(DefaultMQProducer producer, String fieldName, Object value) throws Exception {
+        Field field = DefaultMQProducer.class.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
+        field.setAccessible(true);
+        field.set(producer, value);
+    }
+
     private boolean compareMessageBatch(MessageBatch a, MessageBatch b) {
         if (!a.getTopic().equals(b.getTopic())) {
             return false;
@@ -101,6 +112,60 @@ public void onException(Throwable e) {
         assertThat(compareMessageBatch(messageBatch1, messageBatch2)).isTrue();
     }
 
+    @Test
+    public void testSharedAccumulatorRemainsRunningUntilLastProducerShutdown() throws Exception {
+        MockMQProducer mockMQProducer = new MockMQProducer();
+        ProduceAccumulator produceAccumulator = new ProduceAccumulator("shared-client");
+        produceAccumulator.batchMaxDelayMs(50);
+        DefaultMQProducer producerA = new DefaultMQProducer("producer-a");
+        DefaultMQProducer producerB = new DefaultMQProducer("producer-b");
+        producerA.setInstanceName("shared-client");
+        producerB.setInstanceName("shared-client");
+        setProducerField(producerA, "defaultMQProducerImpl", mock(DefaultMQProducerImpl.class));
+        setProducerField(producerB, "defaultMQProducerImpl", mock(DefaultMQProducerImpl.class));
+        setProducerField(producerA, "produceAccumulator", produceAccumulator);
+        setProducerField(producerB, "produceAccumulator", produceAccumulator);
+
+        // Two producers with the same client ID share this accumulator.
+        producerA.start();
+        producerB.start();
+        producerA.shutdown();
+
+        CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        try {
+            produceAccumulator.send(new Message("testTopic", "1".getBytes()), new SendCallback() {
+                @Override
+                public void onSuccess(SendResult sendResult) {
+                    countDownLatch.countDown();
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public void onException(Throwable e) {
+                    countDownLatch.countDown();
+                }
+            }, mockMQProducer);
+
+            assertThat(countDownLatch.await(3, TimeUnit.SECONDS)).isTrue();
+        } finally {
+            producerB.shutdown();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testProducerReleasesSharedAccumulatorOnlyOnce() throws Exception {
+        DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("testProducerGroup");
+        ProduceAccumulator produceAccumulator = mock(ProduceAccumulator.class);
+        setProducerField(producer, "defaultMQProducerImpl", mock(DefaultMQProducerImpl.class));
+        setProducerField(producer, "produceAccumulator", produceAccumulator);
+
+        producer.start();
+        producer.shutdown();
+        producer.shutdown();
+
+        verify(produceAccumulator, times(1)).start();
+        verify(produceAccumulator, times(1)).shutdown();
+    }
+
     @Test
     public void testProduceAccumulator_sync() throws MQBrokerException, RemotingException, InterruptedException, MQClientException {
         final MockMQProducer mockMQProducer = new MockMQProducer();