server.py

# File: server.py
# Main FastAPI application for the TTS Server.
# Handles API requests for text-to-speech generation, UI serving,
# configuration management, and file uploads.

import os
import io
import logging
import logging.handlers  # For RotatingFileHandler
import shutil
import time
import uuid
import yaml  # For loading presets
import numpy as np
from pathlib import Path
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from typing import Optional, List, Dict, Any, Literal
import webbrowser  # For automatic browser opening
import threading  # For automatic browser opening

from fastapi import (
    FastAPI,
    HTTPException,
    Request,
    File,
    UploadFile,
    Form,
    BackgroundTasks,
)
from fastapi.responses import (
    HTMLResponse,
    JSONResponse,
    StreamingResponse,
    FileResponse,
)
from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
# from fastapi.templating import Jinja2Templates  # Not used, serving static HTML
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware

# --- Internal Project Imports ---
from config import (
    config_manager,
    get_host,
    get_port,
    get_log_file_path,
    get_output_path,
    get_ui_title,
    get_gen_default_speed,
    get_gen_default_language,
    get_audio_sample_rate,
    get_full_config_for_template,
    get_audio_output_format,
)

import engine  # TTS Engine interface
from models import (  # Pydantic models
    CustomTTSRequest,
    ErrorResponse,
    UpdateStatusResponse,
)
import utils  # Utility functions

from pydantic import BaseModel, Field


class OpenAISpeechRequest(BaseModel):
    model: str
    input_: str = Field(..., alias="input")
    voice: str
    response_format: Literal["wav", "opus", "mp3"] = "wav"  # Add "mp3"
    speed: float = 1.0
    seed: Optional[int] = None


# --- Logging Configuration ---
log_file_path_obj = get_log_file_path()
log_file_max_size_mb = config_manager.get_int("server.log_file_max_size_mb", 10)
log_backup_count = config_manager.get_int("server.log_file_backup_count", 5)

log_file_path_obj.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)

logging.basicConfig(
    level=logging.INFO,
    format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(name)s: %(message)s",
    datefmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
    handlers=[
        logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler(
            str(log_file_path_obj),
            maxBytes=log_file_max_size_mb * 1024 * 1024,
            backupCount=log_backup_count,
            encoding="utf-8",
        ),
        logging.StreamHandler(),
    ],
)
logging.getLogger("uvicorn.access").setLevel(logging.WARNING)
logging.getLogger("watchfiles").setLevel(logging.WARNING)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

# --- Global Variables & Application Setup ---
startup_complete_event = threading.Event()  # For coordinating browser opening


def _delayed_browser_open(host: str, port: int):
    """
    Waits for the startup_complete_event, then opens the web browser
    to the server's main page after a short delay.
    """
    try:
        startup_complete_event.wait(timeout=30)
        if not startup_complete_event.is_set():
            logger.warning(
                "Server startup did not signal completion within timeout. Browser will not be opened automatically."
            )
            return

        time.sleep(1.5)
        display_host = "localhost" if host == "0.0.0.0" else host
        browser_url = f"http://{display_host}:{port}/"
        logger.info(f"Attempting to open web browser to: {browser_url}")
        webbrowser.open(browser_url)
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Failed to open browser automatically: {e}", exc_info=True)


@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
    """Manages application startup and shutdown events."""
    logger.info("TTS Server: Initializing application...")
    try:
        logger.info(f"Configuration loaded. Log file at: {get_log_file_path()}")

        paths_to_ensure = [
            get_output_path(),
            Path("ui"),
            config_manager.get_path(
                "paths.model_cache", "./model_cache", ensure_absolute=True
            ),
        ]
        for p in paths_to_ensure:
            p.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)

        if not engine.load_model():
            logger.critical(
                "CRITICAL: TTS Model failed to load on startup. Server might not function correctly."
            )
        else:
            logger.info("TTS Model loaded successfully via engine.")
            host_address = get_host()
            server_port = get_port()
            browser_thread = threading.Thread(
                target=lambda: _delayed_browser_open(host_address, server_port),
                daemon=True,
            )
            browser_thread.start()

        logger.info("Application startup sequence complete.")
        startup_complete_event.set()
        yield
    except Exception as e_startup:
        logger.error(
            f"FATAL ERROR during application startup: {e_startup}", exc_info=True
        )
        startup_complete_event.set()
        yield
    finally:
        logger.info("TTS Server: Application shutdown sequence initiated...")
        logger.info("TTS Server: Application shutdown complete.")


# --- FastAPI Application Instance ---
app = FastAPI(
    title=get_ui_title(),
    description="Text-to-Speech server with advanced UI and API capabilities.",
    version="3.0.0",  # Multi-model support
    lifespan=lifespan,
)

# --- CORS Middleware ---
app.add_middleware(
    CORSMiddleware,
    allow_origins=["*", "null"],
    allow_credentials=True,
    allow_methods=["GET", "POST", "OPTIONS"],
    allow_headers=["*"],
)

# --- Static Files and HTML Templates ---
ui_static_path = Path(__file__).parent / "ui"
if ui_static_path.is_dir():
    app.mount("/ui", StaticFiles(directory=ui_static_path), name="ui_static_assets")
else:
    logger.warning(
        f"UI static assets directory not found at '{ui_static_path}'. UI may not load correctly."
    )

# This will serve files from 'ui_static_path/vendor' when requests come to '/vendor/*'
if (ui_static_path / "vendor").is_dir():
    app.mount(
        "/vendor", StaticFiles(directory=ui_static_path / "vendor"), name="vendor_files"
    )
else:
    logger.warning(
        f"Vendor directory not found at '{ui_static_path}' /vendor. Wavesurfer might not load."
    )


@app.get("/styles.css", include_in_schema=False)
async def get_main_styles():
    styles_file = ui_static_path / "styles.css"
    if styles_file.is_file():
        return FileResponse(styles_file)
    raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="styles.css not found")


@app.get("/script.js", include_in_schema=False)
async def get_main_script():
    script_file = ui_static_path / "script.js"
    if script_file.is_file():
        return FileResponse(script_file)
    raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="script.js not found")


outputs_static_path = get_output_path(ensure_absolute=True)
try:
    app.mount(
        "/outputs",
        StaticFiles(directory=str(outputs_static_path)),
        name="generated_outputs",
    )
except RuntimeError as e_mount_outputs:
    logger.error(
        f"Failed to mount /outputs directory '{outputs_static_path}': {e_mount_outputs}. "
        "Output files may not be accessible via URL."
    )

# templates removed - serving index.html as static file

# --- API Endpoints ---


# --- Main UI Route ---
@app.get("/", response_class=HTMLResponse, include_in_schema=False)
async def get_web_ui(request: Request):
    """Serves the main web interface (index.html)."""
    logger.info("Request received for main UI page ('/').")
    try:
        index_path = ui_static_path / "index.html"
        if index_path.is_file():
            return FileResponse(index_path, media_type="text/html")
        return HTMLResponse(
            "<html><body><h1>Not Found</h1><p>index.html not found.</p></body></html>",
            status_code=404,
        )
    except Exception as e_render:
        logger.error(f"Error rendering main UI page: {e_render}", exc_info=True)
        return HTMLResponse(
            "<html><body><h1>Internal Server Error</h1><p>Could not load the TTS interface. "
            "Please check server logs for more details.</p></body></html>",
            status_code=500,
        )


# --- API Endpoint for Model Information ---
@app.get("/api/model-info", tags=["Model Information"])
async def get_model_info_endpoint():
    """Returns detailed information about the currently loaded TTS model."""
    logger.debug("Request received for /api/model-info")
    try:
        return engine.get_model_info()
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error getting model info: {e}", exc_info=True)
        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Failed to retrieve model information")


@app.get("/api/model-registry", tags=["Model Information"])
async def get_model_registry_endpoint():
    """Returns the full list of available models for the UI dropdown."""
    return engine.get_model_registry()


@app.get("/api/model-status", tags=["Model Information"])
async def get_model_status_endpoint():
    """Returns the current download/loading progress for model switching."""
    return engine.get_download_status()


# --- API Endpoint for Initial UI Data ---
@app.get("/api/ui/initial-data", tags=["UI Helpers"])
async def get_ui_initial_data():
    """
    Provides all necessary initial data for the UI to render,
    including configuration, file lists, presets, and model information.
    """
    logger.info("Request received for /api/ui/initial-data.")
    try:
        full_config = get_full_config_for_template()

        # Get model information for UI
        model_info = engine.get_model_info()
        model_registry = engine.get_model_registry()

        loaded_presets = []
        presets_file = ui_static_path / "presets.yaml"
        if presets_file.exists():
            with open(presets_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
                yaml_content = yaml.safe_load(f)
                if isinstance(yaml_content, list):
                    loaded_presets = yaml_content
                else:
                    logger.warning(
                        f"Invalid format in {presets_file}. Expected a list, got {type(yaml_content)}."
                    )
        else:
            logger.info(
                f"Presets file not found: {presets_file}. No presets will be loaded for initial data."
            )

        initial_gen_result_placeholder = {
            "outputUrl": None,
            "filename": None,
            "genTime": None,
            "submittedVoice": None,
        }

        return {
            "config": full_config,
            "presets": loaded_presets,
            "initial_gen_result": initial_gen_result_placeholder,
            "model_info": model_info,
            "model_registry": model_registry,
            "available_voices": engine.get_available_voices(),
        }
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error preparing initial UI data for API: {e}", exc_info=True)
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=500, detail="Failed to load initial data for UI."
        )


# --- Configuration Management API Endpoints ---
@app.post("/save_settings", response_model=UpdateStatusResponse, tags=["Configuration"])
async def save_settings_endpoint(request: Request):
    """
    Saves partial configuration updates to the config.yaml file.
    Merges the update with the current configuration.
    """
    logger.info("Request received for /save_settings.")
    try:
        partial_update = await request.json()
        if not isinstance(partial_update, dict):
            raise ValueError("Request body must be a JSON object for /save_settings.")
        logger.debug(f"Received partial config data to save: {partial_update}")

        if config_manager.update_and_save(partial_update):
            restart_needed = any(
                key in partial_update
                for key in ["server", "tts_engine", "paths", "model"]
            )
            message = "Settings saved successfully."
            if restart_needed:
                message += " A server restart may be required for some changes to take full effect."
            return UpdateStatusResponse(message=message, restart_needed=restart_needed)
        else:
            logger.error(
                "Failed to save configuration via config_manager.update_and_save."
            )
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=500,
                detail="Failed to save configuration file due to an internal error.",
            )
    except ValueError as ve:
        logger.error(f"Invalid data format for /save_settings: {ve}")
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"Invalid request data: {str(ve)}")
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error processing /save_settings request: {e}", exc_info=True)
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=500,
            detail=f"Internal server error during settings save: {str(e)}",
        )


@app.post(
    "/reset_settings", response_model=UpdateStatusResponse, tags=["Configuration"]
)
async def reset_settings_endpoint():
    """Resets the configuration in config.yaml back to hardcoded defaults."""
    logger.warning("Request received to reset all configurations to default values.")
    try:
        if config_manager.reset_and_save():
            logger.info("Configuration successfully reset to defaults and saved.")
            return UpdateStatusResponse(
                message="Configuration reset to defaults. Please reload the page. A server restart may be beneficial.",
                restart_needed=True,
            )
        else:
            logger.error("Failed to reset and save configuration via config_manager.")
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=500, detail="Failed to reset and save configuration file."
            )
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error processing /reset_settings request: {e}", exc_info=True)
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=500,
            detail=f"Internal server error during settings reset: {str(e)}",
        )


@app.post(
    "/restart_server", response_model=UpdateStatusResponse, tags=["Configuration"]
)
async def restart_server_endpoint():
    """
    Triggers an async hot-swap of the TTS model engine.
    Returns immediately while the model downloads and loads in the background.
    The UI polls /api/model-status to track progress.
    """
    logger.info("Request received for /restart_server (Async Model Hot-Swap).")

    try:
        engine.reload_model_async()
        return UpdateStatusResponse(
            message="Model reload initiated in background. Poll /api/model-status for progress.",
            restart_needed=False,
        )
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error initiating model hot-swap: {e}", exc_info=True)
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=500,
            detail=f"Failed to initiate model reload: {str(e)}",
        )


@app.post("/api/cancel-loading", tags=["Configuration"])
async def cancel_loading_endpoint():
    """Cancels any in-progress model loading."""
    logger.info("Request received for /api/cancel-loading.")
    cancelled = engine.cancel_loading()
    if cancelled:
        return {"message": "Model loading cancellation requested."}
    return {"message": "No model loading in progress."}


@app.post("/api/unload", tags=["Configuration"])
async def unload_model_endpoint():
    """
    Unloads the TTS model and releases all resources.
    The model will need to be reloaded (via /restart_server) before TTS requests can be processed.
    """
    logger.info("Request received for /api/unload (Model Unload).")
    try:
        success = engine.unload_model()
        if success:
            return {"message": "Model unloaded successfully. Resources released."}
        else:
            raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Failed to unload model.")
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error during model unload: {e}", exc_info=True)
        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))


# --- TTS Generation Endpoint ---


@app.post(
    "/tts",
    tags=["TTS Generation"],
    summary="Generate speech with custom parameters",
    responses={
        200: {
            "content": {"audio/wav": {}, "audio/opus": {}},
            "description": "Successful audio generation.",
        },
        400: {
            "model": ErrorResponse,
            "description": "Invalid request parameters or input.",
        },
        500: {
            "model": ErrorResponse,
            "description": "Internal server error during generation.",
        },
        503: {
            "model": ErrorResponse,
            "description": "TTS engine not available or model not loaded.",
        },
    },
)
async def custom_tts_endpoint(
    request: CustomTTSRequest, background_tasks: BackgroundTasks
):
    """
    Generates speech audio from text using specified parameters.
    Returns audio as a stream (WAV or Opus).
    """
    perf_monitor = utils.PerformanceMonitor(
        enabled=config_manager.get_bool("server.enable_performance_monitor", False)
    )
    perf_monitor.record("TTS request received")

    if not engine.MODEL_LOADED:
        logger.error("TTS request failed: Model not loaded.")
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=503,
            detail="TTS engine model is not currently loaded or available.",
        )

    logger.info(
        f"Received /tts request: voice='{request.voice}', format='{request.output_format}'"
    )
    logger.debug(
        f"TTS params: speed={request.speed}, split={request.split_text}, chunk_size={request.chunk_size}"
    )
    logger.debug(f"Input text (first 100 chars): '{request.text[:100]}...'")

    perf_monitor.record("Parameters resolved")

    all_audio_segments_np: List[np.ndarray] = []
    final_output_sample_rate = get_audio_sample_rate()
    engine_output_sample_rate: Optional[int] = None

    if request.split_text and len(request.text) > (
        request.chunk_size * 1.5 if request.chunk_size else 120 * 1.5
    ):
        chunk_size_to_use = (
            request.chunk_size if request.chunk_size is not None else 120
        )
        logger.info(f"Splitting text into chunks of size ~{chunk_size_to_use}.")
        text_chunks = utils.chunk_text_by_sentences(request.text, chunk_size_to_use)
        perf_monitor.record(f"Text split into {len(text_chunks)} chunks")
    else:
        text_chunks = [request.text]
        logger.info(
            "Processing text as a single chunk (splitting not enabled or text too short)."
        )

    if not text_chunks:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=400, detail="Text processing resulted in no usable chunks."
        )

    for i, chunk in enumerate(text_chunks):
        logger.info(f"Synthesizing chunk {i+1}/{len(text_chunks)}...")
        try:
            chunk_audio_np, chunk_sr_from_engine = engine.synthesize(
                text=chunk,
                voice=request.voice,
                speed=(
                    request.speed
                    if request.speed is not None
                    else get_gen_default_speed()
                ),
            )
            perf_monitor.record(f"Engine synthesized chunk {i+1}")

            if chunk_audio_np is None or chunk_sr_from_engine is None:
                error_detail = f"TTS engine failed to synthesize audio for chunk {i+1}."
                logger.error(error_detail)
                raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=error_detail)

            if engine_output_sample_rate is None:
                engine_output_sample_rate = chunk_sr_from_engine
            elif engine_output_sample_rate != chunk_sr_from_engine:
                logger.warning(
                    f"Inconsistent sample rate from engine: chunk {i+1} ({chunk_sr_from_engine}Hz) "
                    f"differs from previous ({engine_output_sample_rate}Hz). Using first chunk's SR."
                )

            # The speed factor is now handled by the engine directly, so no post-processing for speed is needed here.

            all_audio_segments_np.append(chunk_audio_np)

        except HTTPException as http_exc:
            raise http_exc
        except Exception as e_chunk:
            error_detail = f"Error processing audio chunk {i+1}: {str(e_chunk)}"
            logger.error(error_detail, exc_info=True)
            raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=error_detail)

    if not all_audio_segments_np:
        logger.error("No audio segments were successfully generated.")
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=500, detail="Audio generation resulted in no output."
        )

    if engine_output_sample_rate is None:
        logger.error("Engine output sample rate could not be determined.")
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=500, detail="Failed to determine engine sample rate."
        )

    try:
        if len(all_audio_segments_np) > 1:
            # Add silence between chunks for natural pauses
            silence_duration_ms = 200  # silence between chunks
            silence_samples = int(
                silence_duration_ms / 1000 * engine_output_sample_rate
            )
            silence_array = np.zeros(silence_samples, dtype=np.float32)

            # Apply crossfade and add silence between chunks
            crossfade_samples = int(0.01 * engine_output_sample_rate)  # 10ms crossfade

            merged_audio = []
            for i, chunk in enumerate(all_audio_segments_np):
                if i == 0:
                    merged_audio.append(chunk)
                else:
                    # Add silence gap between chunks
                    merged_audio.append(silence_array)

                    # Then add the next chunk with optional crossfade
                    if (
                        len(merged_audio[-2]) >= crossfade_samples
                        and len(chunk) >= crossfade_samples
                    ):
                        # Apply fade out to end of previous audio (before silence)
                        fade_out = np.linspace(1, 0, crossfade_samples)
                        merged_audio[-2][-crossfade_samples:] *= fade_out

                        # Apply fade in to start of current chunk
                        fade_in = np.linspace(0, 1, crossfade_samples)
                        chunk_copy = chunk.copy()
                        chunk_copy[:crossfade_samples] *= fade_in
                        merged_audio.append(chunk_copy)
                    else:
                        merged_audio.append(chunk)

            final_audio_np = np.concatenate(merged_audio)
            logger.debug(
                f"Added {silence_duration_ms}ms silence between {len(all_audio_segments_np)} chunks"
            )
        else:
            final_audio_np = all_audio_segments_np[0]

        perf_monitor.record("All audio chunks processed and concatenated")

    except ValueError as e_concat:
        logger.error(f"Audio concatenation failed: {e_concat}", exc_info=True)
        for idx, seg in enumerate(all_audio_segments_np):
            logger.error(f"Segment {idx} shape: {seg.shape}, dtype: {seg.dtype}")
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=500, detail=f"Audio concatenation error: {e_concat}"
        )

    output_format_str = (
        request.output_format if request.output_format else get_audio_output_format()
    )

    encoded_audio_bytes = utils.encode_audio(
        audio_array=final_audio_np,
        sample_rate=engine_output_sample_rate,
        output_format=output_format_str,
        target_sample_rate=final_output_sample_rate,
    )
    perf_monitor.record(
        f"Final audio encoded to {output_format_str} (target SR: {final_output_sample_rate}Hz from engine SR: {engine_output_sample_rate}Hz)"
    )

    if encoded_audio_bytes is None or len(encoded_audio_bytes) < 100:
        logger.error(
            f"Failed to encode final audio to format: {output_format_str} or output is too small ({len(encoded_audio_bytes or b'')} bytes)."
        )
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=500,
            detail=f"Failed to encode audio to {output_format_str} or generated invalid audio.",
        )

    media_type = f"audio/{output_format_str}"
    timestamp_str = time.strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
    suggested_filename_base = f"tts_output_{timestamp_str}"
    download_filename = utils.sanitize_filename(
        f"{suggested_filename_base}.{output_format_str}"
    )
    headers = {"Content-Disposition": f'attachment; filename="{download_filename}"'}

    logger.info(
        f"Successfully generated audio: {download_filename}, {len(encoded_audio_bytes)} bytes, type {media_type}."
    )
    logger.debug(perf_monitor.report())

    return StreamingResponse(
        io.BytesIO(encoded_audio_bytes), media_type=media_type, headers=headers
    )


@app.post("/v1/audio/speech", tags=["OpenAI Compatible"])
async def openai_speech_endpoint(request: OpenAISpeechRequest):
    # Check if the TTS model is loaded
    if not engine.MODEL_LOADED:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=503,
            detail="TTS engine model is not currently loaded or available.",
        )

    try:
        # Synthesize the audio
        audio_np, sr = engine.synthesize(
            text=request.input_,
            voice=request.voice,
            speed=request.speed,
        )

        if audio_np is None or sr is None:
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=500, detail="TTS engine failed to synthesize audio."
            )

        # Ensure it's 1D
        if audio_np.ndim == 2:
            audio_np = audio_np.squeeze()

        # Encode the audio to the requested format
        encoded_audio = utils.encode_audio(
            audio_array=audio_np,
            sample_rate=sr,
            output_format=request.response_format,
            target_sample_rate=get_audio_sample_rate(),
        )

        if encoded_audio is None:
            raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Failed to encode audio.")

        # Determine the media type
        media_type = f"audio/{request.response_format}"

        # Return the streaming response
        return StreamingResponse(io.BytesIO(encoded_audio), media_type=media_type)

    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error in openai_speech_endpoint: {e}", exc_info=True)
        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))


# --- Main Execution ---
if __name__ == "__main__":
    server_host = get_host()
    server_port = get_port()

    logger.info(f"Starting TTS Server directly on http://{server_host}:{server_port}")
    logger.info(
        f"API documentation will be available at http://{server_host}:{server_port}/docs"
    )
    logger.info(f"Web UI will be available at http://{server_host}:{server_port}/")

    import uvicorn

    uvicorn.run(
        "server:app",
        host=server_host,
        port=server_port,
        log_level="info",
        workers=1,
        reload=False,
    )