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<div class="sect1" title="14.2. 安装">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
<a name="sect1-install"></a>14.2. 安装</h2></div></div></div>
<p>首先下载 fcitx 的源码包，文件名为 fcitx-4.1.0.tar.bz2，存放在某个临时的目录中（如 <code class="filename">/temp</code> ）。执行：</p>
<pre class="synopsis">cd <临时目录>
tar jxvf fcitx-4.1.0.tar.bz2</pre>
<p>这样会在临时目录（如 <code class="filename">/temp</code> ）目录下建立目录 fcitx-4.1.0，所有的源码都在该目录中。</p>
<p>执行以下命令编译安装：</p>
<pre class="synopsis">
cd fcitx-4.1.0
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=<安装目录>
make && make install</pre>
<div class="variablelist" title="cmake 可选项（On/Off）">
<p class="title"><b>cmake 可选项（On/Off）</b></p>
<dl>
<dt><span class="term">-DENABLE_DBUS</span></dt>
<dd><p>如果禁用DBus，同时不会编译任何的IM Module</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-DENABLE_CAIRO</span></dt>
<dd><p>如果禁用，将无法使用fcitx-classic-ui</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-DENABLE_PANGO</span></dt>
<dd><p>如果禁用，将不使用 pango 进行字体绘制，将只能支持单一字体显示（在字符集不足时）。</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-DENABLE_TABLE</span></dt>
<dd><p>如果禁用，将不编译及生成码表相关数据</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-DENABLE_GTK2_IM_MODULE</span></dt>
<dd><p>如果禁用，将不编译GTK2的IM Module</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-DENABLE_GTK3_IM_MODULE</span></dt>
<dd><p>如果禁用，将不编译GTK3的IM Module</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-DENABLE_QT_IM_MODULE</span></dt>
<dd><p>如果禁用，将不编译QT4的IM Module</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-DENABLE_OPENCC</span></dt>
<dd><p>如果禁用，将不使用OpenCC作为简繁转换的后端</p></dd>
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