feat: add more caching methods #1614

Job	Run time
macOS-latest-cmake	3m 11s
ubuntu-latest-cmake	2m 41s
windows-latest-cmake-hip	2m 0s
windows-latest-cmake (noavx, -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF -DGGML_AVX=OFF -DGGML_AVX2=OFF -DGGML_FMA=OFF -DSD...	3m 20s
windows-latest-cmake (avx, -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF -DGGML_AVX=ON -DGGML_AVX2=OFF -DSD_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS...	2m 12s
windows-latest-cmake (avx512, -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF -DGGML_AVX512=ON -DGGML_AVX=ON -DGGML_AVX2=ON -DS...	3m 0s
windows-latest-cmake (cuda12, -DSD_CUDA=ON -DSD_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -DCMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES='...	3h 49m 47s
windows-latest-cmake (avx2, -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF -DGGML_AVX2=ON -DSD_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON)	2m 16s
windows-latest-cmake (vulkan, -DSD_VULKAN=ON -DSD_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON)	5m 30s
release	0s
	4h 13m 57s

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