diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 4c7704d..fa07f3c 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -7,9 +7,10 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
 ### Added
 - **Scaffold identity** — `.mex/config.json` now carries a stable `scaffold_id` (UUID v4), `scaffold_name`, and nullable `origin`/`upstream`. Generated at `mex setup` and silently backfilled for existing scaffolds on the next CLI invocation. New `getScaffoldIdentity()` export on the public API.
 - **broken-link drift checker** — flags Markdown links in scaffold files whose local target file does not exist.
+- **frontmatter-completeness drift checker** — warns when `context/` or `patterns/` files lack recommended `name`, `description`, or `last_updated` frontmatter.
 
 ### Changed
-- README and CONTRIBUTING now list all 11 drift checkers (including `tool-config-sync`, `todo-fixme`, and `broken-link`).
+- README and CONTRIBUTING now list all 12 drift checkers (including `broken-link` and `frontmatter-completeness`).
 
 ## [0.3.5] - 2026-05-14
 
diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md
index 300c373..7a6de65 100644
--- a/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 Thanks for your interest in contributing! Here's how to get started.
 
-**New here?** The best starting point is an issue labeled [`good first issue`](https://github.com/theDakshJaitly/mex/labels/good%20first%20issue) — most are self-contained drift checkers, and there are 11 existing checkers to copy from. See [Adding a drift checker](#adding-a-drift-checker) below.
+**New here?** The best starting point is an issue labeled [`good first issue`](https://github.com/theDakshJaitly/mex/labels/good%20first%20issue) — most are self-contained drift checkers, and there are 12 existing checkers to copy from. See [Adding a drift checker](#adding-a-drift-checker) below.
 
 ## Setup
 
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ test/                 # Vitest tests
 
 ## Adding a drift checker
 
-New checkers are the most newcomer-friendly contribution. A checker is a small function that inspects scaffold files (or extracted claims) and returns `DriftIssue[]`. There are 11 existing checkers in `src/drift/checkers/` — pick the closest as a template.
+New checkers are the most newcomer-friendly contribution. A checker is a small function that inspects scaffold files (or extracted claims) and returns `DriftIssue[]`. There are 12 existing checkers in `src/drift/checkers/` — pick the closest as a template.
 
 1. **Create `src/drift/checkers/<name>.ts`.** There are two shapes:
    - **Claim-based** — operates on extracted claims, e.g. `checkPaths(claims, projectRoot, scaffoldRoot)` in `path.ts`.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 1306002..c3668ac 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ Editable source: [docs/diagrams/context-routing.excalidraw](docs/diagrams/contex
 
 ## Drift Detection
 
-Eleven checkers validate your scaffold against the real codebase. Zero tokens, zero AI.
+Twelve checkers validate your scaffold against the real codebase. Zero tokens, zero AI.
 
 | Checker | What it catches |
 |---------|----------------|
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ Eleven checkers validate your scaffold against the real codebase. Zero tokens, z
 | **tool-config-sync** | Installed AI tool config files (e.g. `CLAUDE.md`, `.cursorrules`) out of sync with each other |
 | **todo-fixme** | Unresolved `TODO` / `FIXME` markers left in scaffold markdown |
 | **broken-link** | Markdown links to local files that do not exist on disk |
+| **frontmatter-completeness** | Missing `name`, `description`, or `last_updated` in `context/` and `patterns/` files |
 
 Scoring starts at 100. mex deducts 10 per error, 3 per warning, and 1 per info.
 
diff --git a/src/drift/checkers/frontmatter-completeness.ts b/src/drift/checkers/frontmatter-completeness.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..684ed53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/drift/checkers/frontmatter-completeness.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+import { basename } from "node:path";
+import type { DriftIssue, ScaffoldFrontmatter } from "../../types.js";
+
+const RECOMMENDED_FIELDS = ["name", "description", "last_updated"] as const;
+const EXCLUDED_PATTERN_FILES = new Set(["INDEX.md", "README.md"]);
+
+/** Warn when context/ or patterns/ files lack recommended frontmatter fields. */
+export function checkFrontmatterCompleteness(
+  frontmatter: ScaffoldFrontmatter | null,
+  source: string
+): DriftIssue[] {
+  if (!isContextOrPatternFile(source)) return [];
+
+  const issues: DriftIssue[] = [];
+  const fm = frontmatter ?? {};
+
+  for (const field of RECOMMENDED_FIELDS) {
+    const value = fm[field];
+    if (typeof value !== "string" || value.trim() === "") {
+      issues.push({
+        code: "INCOMPLETE_FRONTMATTER",
+        severity: "warning",
+        file: source,
+        line: null,
+        message: `Missing recommended frontmatter field: ${field}`,
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  return issues;
+}
+
+function isContextOrPatternFile(source: string): boolean {
+  if (EXCLUDED_PATTERN_FILES.has(basename(source))) return false;
+  // Match both root-layout (context/foo.md) and deployed (.mex/context/foo.md) paths.
+  return /(^|\/)context\//.test(source) || /(^|\/)patterns\//.test(source);
+}
diff --git a/src/drift/index.ts b/src/drift/index.ts
index e47bf4e..8080c84 100644
--- a/src/drift/index.ts
+++ b/src/drift/index.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import { checkScriptCoverage } from "./checkers/script-coverage.js";
 import { checkToolConfigSync } from "./checkers/tool-config-sync.js";
 import { checkTodoFixme } from "./checkers/todo-fixme.js";
 import { checkBrokenLinks } from "./checkers/broken-link.js";
+import { checkFrontmatterCompleteness } from "./checkers/frontmatter-completeness.js";
 
 /**
  * Default glob patterns used to locate scaffold markdown files, relative to
@@ -76,6 +77,9 @@ export async function runDriftCheck(
     const edgeIssues = checkEdges(frontmatter, filePath, source, projectRoot, scaffoldRoot);
     allIssues.push(...edgeIssues);
 
+    const frontmatterIssues = checkFrontmatterCompleteness(frontmatter, source);
+    allIssues.push(...frontmatterIssues);
+
     // Staleness check
     const stalenessIssues = await checkStaleness(
       source,
@@ -87,6 +91,7 @@ export async function runDriftCheck(
     allIssues.push(...stalenessIssues);
 
     checkerIssueCounts.push([`edges:${source}`, edgeIssues.length]);
+    checkerIssueCounts.push([`frontmatter-completeness:${source}`, frontmatterIssues.length]);
     checkerIssueCounts.push([`staleness:${source}`, stalenessIssues.length]);
   }
 
diff --git a/src/reporter.ts b/src/reporter.ts
index cbc64ef..2765dd3 100644
--- a/src/reporter.ts
+++ b/src/reporter.ts
@@ -137,6 +137,8 @@ function remediationFor(code: DriftIssue["code"]): string | null {
       return "Resolve the TODO/FIXME or remove the marker from the scaffold.";
     case "BROKEN_LINK":
       return "Fix the link target path or remove the broken Markdown link.";
+    case "INCOMPLETE_FRONTMATTER":
+      return "Add the missing name, description, or last_updated field to the YAML frontmatter.";
     default:
       return null;
   }
diff --git a/src/types.ts b/src/types.ts
index ebf5067..d9e5617 100644
--- a/src/types.ts
+++ b/src/types.ts
@@ -114,7 +114,8 @@ export type IssueCode =
   | "UNDOCUMENTED_SCRIPT"
   | "TOOL_CONFIG_DRIFT"
   | "TODO_FIXME"
-  | "BROKEN_LINK";
+  | "BROKEN_LINK"
+  | "INCOMPLETE_FRONTMATTER";
 
 export interface DriftIssue {
   code: IssueCode;
diff --git a/test/checkers.test.ts b/test/checkers.test.ts
index 720cdd5..e450723 100644
--- a/test/checkers.test.ts
+++ b/test/checkers.test.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import { checkIndexSync } from "../src/drift/checkers/index-sync.js";
 import { checkToolConfigSync } from "../src/drift/checkers/tool-config-sync.js";
 import { checkTodoFixme } from "../src/drift/checkers/todo-fixme.js";
 import { checkBrokenLinks } from "../src/drift/checkers/broken-link.js";
+import { checkFrontmatterCompleteness } from "../src/drift/checkers/frontmatter-completeness.js";
 import type { Claim, ScaffoldFrontmatter } from "../src/types.js";
 
 vi.mock("../src/git.js", () => ({
@@ -596,3 +597,104 @@ describe("checkBrokenLinks", () => {
     expect(issues[0].severity).toBe("warning");
   });
 });
+
+// ── Frontmatter completeness ──
+
+describe("checkFrontmatterCompleteness", () => {
+  it("warns on missing recommended fields in context/", () => {
+    const issues = checkFrontmatterCompleteness(
+      { name: "Auth" },
+      "context/auth.md"
+    );
+    expect(issues).toHaveLength(2);
+    expect(issues.every((i) => i.code === "INCOMPLETE_FRONTMATTER")).toBe(true);
+    expect(issues.every((i) => i.severity === "warning")).toBe(true);
+    expect(issues.map((i) => i.message)).toEqual(
+      expect.arrayContaining([
+        "Missing recommended frontmatter field: description",
+        "Missing recommended frontmatter field: last_updated",
+      ])
+    );
+  });
+
+  it("warns on all fields when frontmatter is missing", () => {
+    const issues = checkFrontmatterCompleteness(null, "context/auth.md");
+    expect(issues).toHaveLength(3);
+    expect(issues.map((i) => i.message)).toEqual(
+      expect.arrayContaining([
+        "Missing recommended frontmatter field: name",
+        "Missing recommended frontmatter field: description",
+        "Missing recommended frontmatter field: last_updated",
+      ])
+    );
+  });
+
+  it("treats whitespace-only values as missing", () => {
+    const issues = checkFrontmatterCompleteness(
+      { name: "  ", description: "ok", last_updated: "\t" },
+      "patterns/auth.md"
+    );
+    expect(issues).toHaveLength(2);
+    expect(issues.map((i) => i.message)).toEqual(
+      expect.arrayContaining([
+        "Missing recommended frontmatter field: name",
+        "Missing recommended frontmatter field: last_updated",
+      ])
+    );
+  });
+
+  it("passes when all recommended fields are present", () => {
+    const issues = checkFrontmatterCompleteness(
+      {
+        name: "Auth",
+        description: "Authentication overview",
+        last_updated: "2026-06-01",
+      },
+      "patterns/auth.md"
+    );
+    expect(issues).toHaveLength(0);
+  });
+
+  it("warns on .mex/context/ paths (deployed scaffold layout)", () => {
+    const issues = checkFrontmatterCompleteness(null, ".mex/context/auth.md");
+    expect(issues).toHaveLength(3);
+    expect(issues.every((i) => i.code === "INCOMPLETE_FRONTMATTER")).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("warns on .mex/patterns/ paths (deployed scaffold layout)", () => {
+    const issues = checkFrontmatterCompleteness(null, ".mex/patterns/auth.md");
+    expect(issues).toHaveLength(3);
+    expect(issues.every((i) => i.code === "INCOMPLETE_FRONTMATTER")).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("ignores ROUTER.md and other scaffold files", () => {
+    const issues = checkFrontmatterCompleteness(null, "ROUTER.md");
+    expect(issues).toHaveLength(0);
+  });
+
+  it("ignores structural pattern meta-files (INDEX.md, README.md)", () => {
+    for (const source of [
+      "patterns/INDEX.md",
+      "patterns/README.md",
+      ".mex/patterns/INDEX.md",
+      ".mex/patterns/README.md",
+    ]) {
+      const issues = checkFrontmatterCompleteness(null, source);
+      expect(issues).toHaveLength(0);
+    }
+  });
+
+  it("treats non-string YAML values as missing", () => {
+    const issues = checkFrontmatterCompleteness(
+      { name: 123, description: "ok", last_updated: ["YYYY-MM-DD"] },
+      "context/auth.md"
+    );
+    expect(issues).toHaveLength(2);
+    expect(issues.map((i) => i.message)).toEqual(
+      expect.arrayContaining([
+        "Missing recommended frontmatter field: name",
+        "Missing recommended frontmatter field: last_updated",
+      ])
+    );
+  });
+});
diff --git a/test/public-api.test.ts b/test/public-api.test.ts
index 63f2e15..9a6bd9c 100644
--- a/test/public-api.test.ts
+++ b/test/public-api.test.ts
@@ -230,6 +230,42 @@ describe("public API — runDriftCheck", () => {
     const report = await runDriftCheck(config, opts);
     expect(report).toBeDefined();
   });
+
+  it("surfaces INCOMPLETE_FRONTMATTER for context files missing recommended fields", async () => {
+    writeFileSync(join(tmpDir, ".mex/ROUTER.md"), "# Router\n");
+    mkdirSync(join(tmpDir, ".mex/context"), { recursive: true });
+    writeFileSync(
+      join(tmpDir, ".mex/context/auth.md"),
+      "---\nname: Auth\n---\n\n# Auth\n",
+    );
+    const report = await runDriftCheck(config);
+    const frontmatterIssues = report.issues.filter(
+      (issue) => issue.code === "INCOMPLETE_FRONTMATTER",
+    );
+    expect(frontmatterIssues.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(2);
+    expect(
+      frontmatterIssues.every((issue) => issue.severity === "warning"),
+    ).toBe(true);
+    expect(
+      frontmatterIssues.some((issue) => issue.message.includes("description")),
+    ).toBe(true);
+    expect(
+      frontmatterIssues.some((issue) => issue.message.includes("last_updated")),
+    ).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("skips structural pattern meta-files in frontmatter-completeness checks", async () => {
+    writeFileSync(join(tmpDir, ".mex/ROUTER.md"), "# Router\n");
+    mkdirSync(join(tmpDir, ".mex/patterns"), { recursive: true });
+    writeFileSync(join(tmpDir, ".mex/patterns/INDEX.md"), "# Patterns\n");
+    const report = await runDriftCheck(config);
+    const indexIssues = report.issues.filter(
+      (issue) =>
+        issue.code === "INCOMPLETE_FRONTMATTER" &&
+        issue.file.endsWith("patterns/INDEX.md"),
+    );
+    expect(indexIssues).toHaveLength(0);
+  });
 });
 
 describe("public API — heartbeat", () => {