Claude Code process exits with code 1 when using GLM (CN) provider

[weidong1826]

Bug Report

Description

CodePilot fails to start Claude Code process when using the GLM (智谱 AI) provider. The Claude Code CLI works
perfectly when run directly from the terminal, but crashes (exit code 1) when spawned by CodePilot.

Environment

• CodePilot Version: 0.38.1
• Claude Code CLI Version: 2.1.23
• OS: Windows 10 (10.0.19045)
• Shell: Git Bash (MINGW64)
• Provider: GLM (CN) - 智谱 AI

Configuration

{
  "ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN": "a65b503df7724ea28c22677102d9d1b9.viG4oyw6J8n1WSO6",
  "ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL": "https://open.bigmodel.cn/api/anthropic",
  "API_TIMEOUT_MS": "3000000",
  "CLAUDE_CODE_DISABLE_NONESSENTIAL_TRAFFIC": 1
}

Error Logs

[error] [claude-client] Stream error: {
  "message": "Claude Code process exited with code 1",
  "stack": "Error: Claude Code process exited with code 1\n    at t3.getProcessExitError (C:\\Program
Files\\CodePilot\\resources\\standalone\\.next\\server\\chunks\\[root-of-the-server]__6432b538._.js:11:5518)\n    at
ChildProcess.r (C:\\Program
Files\\CodePilot\\resources\\standalone\\.next\\server\\chunks\\[root-of-the-server]__6432b538._.js:11:8008)\n    at
Object.onceWrapper (node:events:623:26)\n    at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:520:35)\n    at
ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:294:12)"
}

Warning

[error] (node:12308) [DEP0190] DeprecationWarning: Passing args to a child process with shell option true can lead to
security vulnerabilities, as the arguments are not escaped, only concatenated.

Diagnosis Results

The built-in diagnosis shows everything is OK:

• ✅ CLI found at C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\claude.cmd
• ✅ Auth resolved (api_key style)
• ✅ Provider "GLM (CN)" is reachable (Status: 200)
• ✅ Network connectivity OK

Verification

Running claude -p "hello" directly in terminal works perfectly:

$ claude -p "hello"
Hello! How can I help you with your software engineering tasks today?

Expected Behavior

CodePilot should successfully spawn the Claude Code process and maintain the connection.

Actual Behavior

The Claude Code process exits immediately with code 1, and the session cannot be established.

Additional Context

• Full doctor log attached: codepilot-doctor-2026-03-16.json
• The issue appears to be related to how CodePilot spawns child processes, possibly related to the DEP0190 warning
  about shell argument handling

[github-actions]

这个 issue 因为缺少复现信息 / 等待确认，已经 14 天没有更新。

如果问题仍然存在，请在最新版本（v0.56.2 及以上）上补充：版本号、操作系统、运行时 / 服务商、复现步骤或日志。

再过 14 天若仍无回应，会自动关闭——这不是否认问题，关闭后随时可以用新信息重新打开。

[weidong1826]

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