diff --git a/cachematrix.R b/cachematrix.R index a50be65aa44..a33ecdf382c 100644 --- a/cachematrix.R +++ b/cachematrix.R @@ -1,15 +1,51 @@ -## Put comments here that give an overall description of what your -## functions do - -## Write a short comment describing this function - -makeCacheMatrix <- function(x = matrix()) { - -} - - -## Write a short comment describing this function - -cacheSolve <- function(x, ...) { - ## Return a matrix that is the inverse of 'x' -} +## These functions cache the inverse of a matrix so that the inverse +## is computed only once. If the inverse has already been calculated, +## the cached value is returned instead of recomputing it. + +## Create a special matrix object that can store a matrix and cache +## its inverse. + +makeCacheMatrix <- function(x = matrix()) { + inv <- NULL + + set <- function(y) { + x <<- y + inv <<- NULL + } + + get <- function() x + + setinverse <- function(inverse) { + inv <<- inverse + } + + getinverse <- function() { + inv + } + + list( + set = set, + get = get, + setinverse = setinverse, + getinverse = getinverse + ) +} + +## Return the cached inverse if available; otherwise compute the +## inverse, cache it, and return it. + +cacheSolve <- function(x, ...) { + inv <- x$getinverse() + + if (!is.null(inv)) { + message("getting cached data") + return(inv) + } + + data <- x$get() + inv <- solve(data, ...) + + x$setinverse(inv) + + inv +}