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Create Payment Request

Describes a request to create a payment using CreatePayment.

Structure

Create Payment Request

Fields

Name Type Tags Description
source_id string Required The ID for the source of funds for this payment. This can be a payment token
(card nonce) generated by the Square payment form or a card on file made with the
Customers API. If recording a payment that the seller
received outside of Square, specify either "CASH" or "EXTERNAL".
For more information, see
Take Payments.
Constraints: Minimum Length: 1
idempotency_key string Required A unique string that identifies this CreatePayment request. Keys can be any valid string
but must be unique for every CreatePayment request.

Max: 45 characters

Note: The number of allowed characters might be less than the stated maximum, if multi-byte
characters are used.

For more information, see Idempotency.
Constraints: Minimum Length: 1, Maximum Length: 45
amount_money Money Required Represents an amount of money. Money fields can be signed or unsigned.
Fields that do not explicitly define whether they are signed or unsigned are
considered unsigned and can only hold positive amounts. For signed fields, the
sign of the value indicates the purpose of the money transfer. See
Working with Monetary Amounts
for more information.
tip_money Money Optional Represents an amount of money. Money fields can be signed or unsigned.
Fields that do not explicitly define whether they are signed or unsigned are
considered unsigned and can only hold positive amounts. For signed fields, the
sign of the value indicates the purpose of the money transfer. See
Working with Monetary Amounts
for more information.
app_fee_money Money Optional Represents an amount of money. Money fields can be signed or unsigned.
Fields that do not explicitly define whether they are signed or unsigned are
considered unsigned and can only hold positive amounts. For signed fields, the
sign of the value indicates the purpose of the money transfer. See
Working with Monetary Amounts
for more information.
delay_duration string Optional The duration of time after the payment's creation when Square automatically cancels the
payment. This automatic cancellation applies only to payments that do not reach a terminal state
(COMPLETED, CANCELED, or FAILED) before the delay_duration time period.

This parameter should be specified as a time duration, in RFC 3339 format, with a minimum value
of 1 minute.

Note: This feature is only supported for card payments. This parameter can only be set for a delayed
capture payment (autocomplete=false).

Default:

- Card-present payments: "PT36H" (36 hours) from the creation time.
- Card-not-present payments: "P7D" (7 days) from the creation time.
autocomplete bool Optional If set to true, this payment will be completed when possible. If
set to false, this payment is held in an approved state until either
explicitly completed (captured) or canceled (voided). For more information, see
Delayed capture.

Default: true
order_id string Optional Associates a previously created order with this payment.
customer_id string Optional The Customer ID of the customer associated with the payment.

This is required if the source_id refers to a card on file created using the Customers API.
location_id string Optional The location ID to associate with the payment. If not specified, the default location is
used.
reference_id string Optional A user-defined ID to associate with the payment.

You can use this field to associate the payment to an entity in an external system
(for example, you might specify an order ID that is generated by a third-party shopping cart).

Limit 40 characters.
Constraints: Maximum Length: 40
verification_token string Optional An identifying token generated by SqPaymentForm.verifyBuyer().
Verification tokens encapsulate customer device information and 3-D Secure
challenge results to indicate that Square has verified the buyer identity.

For more information, see SCA Overview.
accept_partial_authorization bool Optional If set to true and charging a Square Gift Card, a payment might be returned with
amount_money equal to less than what was requested. For example, a request for $20 when charging
a Square Gift Card with a balance of $5 results in an APPROVED payment of $5. You might choose
to prompt the buyer for an additional payment to cover the remainder or cancel the Gift Card
payment. This field cannot be true when autocomplete = true.

For more information, see
Partial amount with Square Gift Cards.

Default: false
buyer_email_address string Optional The buyer's email address.
Constraints: Maximum Length: 255
billing_address Address Optional Represents a physical address.
shipping_address Address Optional Represents a physical address.
note string Optional An optional note to be entered by the developer when creating a payment.

Limit 500 characters.
Constraints: Maximum Length: 500
statement_description_identifier string Optional Optional additional payment information to include on the customer's card statement
as part of the statement description. This can be, for example, an invoice number, ticket number,
or short description that uniquely identifies the purchase.

Note that the statement_description_identifier might get truncated on the statement description
to fit the required information including the Square identifier (SQ *) and name of the
seller taking the payment.
Constraints: Maximum Length: 20
cash_details Cash Payment Details Optional Stores details about a cash payment. Contains only non-confidential information. For more information, see
Take Cash Payments.
external_details External Payment Details Optional Stores details about an external payment. Contains only non-confidential information.
For more information, see
Take External Payments.

Example (as JSON)

{
  "amount_money": {
    "amount": 200,
    "currency": "USD"
  },
  "app_fee_money": {
    "amount": 10,
    "currency": "USD"
  },
  "autocomplete": true,
  "customer_id": "VDKXEEKPJN48QDG3BGGFAK05P8",
  "idempotency_key": "4935a656-a929-4792-b97c-8848be85c27c",
  "location_id": "XK3DBG77NJBFX",
  "note": "Brief description",
  "reference_id": "123456",
  "source_id": "ccof:uIbfJXhXETSP197M3GB"
}