From a94c833a6eaf533fa5087b456a9fea8e0e92c8bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Fastering18 <brahmana165@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 9 Aug 2026 11:10:15 +0700
Subject: [PATCH] fix(next/image): include response status in invalid image
 errors

Fixes #82357
---
 packages/next/src/server/image-optimizer.ts   | 15 ++++-
 .../fetch-internal-image.test.ts              | 63 +++++++++++++++++++
 ...et-previously-cached-image-or-null.test.ts |  1 +
 3 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/packages/next/src/server/image-optimizer.ts b/packages/next/src/server/image-optimizer.ts
index 5388bc4ac74b..76529fe5c454 100644
--- a/packages/next/src/server/image-optimizer.ts
+++ b/packages/next/src/server/image-optimizer.ts
@@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ interface ImageUpstream {
   contentType: string | null | undefined
   cacheControl: string | null | undefined
   etag: string
+  statusCode: number
 }
 
 function getSupportedMimeType(options: string[], accept = ''): string {
@@ -961,7 +962,7 @@ export async function fetchExternalImage(
   const contentType = res.headers.get('Content-Type')
   const cacheControl = res.headers.get('Cache-Control')
   const etag = extractEtag(res.headers.get('ETag'), buffer)
-  return { buffer, contentType, cacheControl, etag }
+  return { buffer, contentType, cacheControl, etag, statusCode: res.status }
 }
 
 export async function fetchInternalImage(
@@ -1010,7 +1011,13 @@ export async function fetchInternalImage(
     const cacheControl = mocked.res.getHeader('Cache-Control')
     const etag = extractEtag(mocked.res.getHeader('ETag'), buffer)
 
-    return { buffer, contentType, cacheControl, etag }
+    return {
+      buffer,
+      contentType,
+      cacheControl,
+      etag,
+      statusCode: mocked.res.statusCode,
+    }
   } catch (err) {
     if (err instanceof ImageError) {
       throw err
@@ -1089,7 +1096,9 @@ export async function imageOptimizer(
         "The requested resource isn't a valid image for",
         href,
         'received',
-        upstreamType
+        upstreamType,
+        'with status',
+        imageUpstream.statusCode
       )
     }
     throw new ImageError(400, "The requested resource isn't a valid image.")
diff --git a/test/unit/image-optimizer/fetch-internal-image.test.ts b/test/unit/image-optimizer/fetch-internal-image.test.ts
index e9acf219aa61..dc1ed3dfe03f 100644
--- a/test/unit/image-optimizer/fetch-internal-image.test.ts
+++ b/test/unit/image-optimizer/fetch-internal-image.test.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /* eslint-env jest */
 import {
   fetchInternalImage,
+  imageOptimizer,
   ImageError,
 } from 'next/dist/server/image-optimizer'
 import type { IncomingMessage, ServerResponse } from 'http'
@@ -149,4 +150,66 @@ describe('fetchInternalImage', () => {
       expect(result.buffer.length).toBe(maximumResponseBody)
     })
   })
+
+  it('should include the response status when the image type is invalid', async () => {
+    const mockReq = {} as IncomingMessage
+    const mockRes = {} as ServerResponse
+    const handleRequest = jest.fn(
+      async (_req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse) => {
+        res.statusCode = 307
+        res.write('Redirecting')
+        res.end()
+      }
+    )
+
+    const upstreamImage = await fetchInternalImage(
+      '/redirected-image.png',
+      mockReq,
+      mockRes,
+      50_000_000,
+      handleRequest
+    )
+
+    expect(upstreamImage).toMatchObject({
+      contentType: undefined,
+      statusCode: 307,
+    })
+
+    const consoleError = jest
+      .spyOn(console, 'error')
+      .mockImplementation(() => {})
+
+    try {
+      const error = await imageOptimizer(
+        upstreamImage,
+        {
+          href: '/redirected-image.png',
+          width: 640,
+          quality: 75,
+          mimeType: 'image/webp',
+        },
+        {
+          experimental: {},
+          images: {
+            dangerouslyAllowSVG: false,
+            minimumCacheTTL: 60,
+          },
+        } as Parameters<typeof imageOptimizer>[2],
+        {}
+      ).catch((e) => e)
+
+      expect(error).toBeInstanceOf(ImageError)
+      expect(consoleError).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        expect.any(String),
+        "The requested resource isn't a valid image for",
+        '/redirected-image.png',
+        'received',
+        null,
+        'with status',
+        307
+      )
+    } finally {
+      consoleError.mockRestore()
+    }
+  })
 })
diff --git a/test/unit/image-optimizer/get-previously-cached-image-or-null.test.ts b/test/unit/image-optimizer/get-previously-cached-image-or-null.test.ts
index c0d8e2230aa1..6f2fd44ab138 100644
--- a/test/unit/image-optimizer/get-previously-cached-image-or-null.test.ts
+++ b/test/unit/image-optimizer/get-previously-cached-image-or-null.test.ts
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ const getImageUpstream = async (filepath, contentType = 'image/jpeg') => {
     contentType,
     cacheControl: 'max-age=31536000',
     etag: getImageEtag(buffer),
+    statusCode: 200,
   }
   return result
 }