LTWF/Lesson-1.md at main · yuorb/LTWF

1-01. see, sees, to see, seeing, saw, seen.

żaja.

Tony sees Lisa.

Żalá hli Toni hlëi Lisë.

1-02. thing, things, something, what.

ëzxa, ëżxa.

Tony sees something. Lisa sees something.

Żalá hli Toni/Lisë ëzxa.

1-03. this, these.

taja.

Tony sees this thing.

Żalá hli Toni talëi.

1-04. other, others, the other, another, something else.

lla, (ë)ll(t)ļa/aellara, a'ezatiriöjja, a'eẓatiriöjja

Lisa sees the other thing.

Żalá hli Lisë llëi.

1-05. same, the same, is the same, the same as, the same thing as, be, am, are, is, to be, being, was, were, been.

čaja.

Tony sees something.

Żalá hli Toni ëzxëi.

Lisa sees the same thing.

Żalá hli Lisë ëzxëixita.

Lisa sees the same thing as Tony sees.

Żalá hli Lisë áżala hli Toni ëzxëixäna.

[This thing Lisa sees is what Tony sees.] = This thing Lisa sees is the same thing as Tony sees.

Čalá áżalëi hli Lisë talänëi áżala hli Toni ëzxëixäna.

1-06. one, one of.

llaja

Tony sees one thing.

Żalá hli Toni llalëi ëzxui.

1-07. two, two of.

ksaja

Lisa sees two things.

Żalá hli Lisë ksalëi ëzxui.

1-08. person, people.

mxa, ňxa

Tony sees one person.

Żalá hli Toni llalëi mxui.

Lisa sees two people.

Żalá hli Lisë ksalëi mxui.

1-09. many, many of, much, much of.

ëirföja.

Tony sees many things.

Żalá hli Toni ëzxëixörfa.

Lisa sees many people.

Żalá hli Lisë mxëixörfa.

1-10. inside, is inside.

xwaja.

Tony is inside this thing.

Talöxwá hla Toni.

1-11. not, do not, does not, did not.

ëiraeja.

Lisa is not inside this thing.

Talöxwirá hla Lisë.

1-12. some, some of.

ëirfija.

Some of these people are inside this thing.

Talöxwá ňxaxatirfa.

Some of these people are not inside this thing.

Talöxwirá ňxaxatirfa.

1-13. all, all of.

ëirfuja.

All of these people are inside this thing.

Talöxwá ňxaxaturfa.

1-14. there is, there are, there be, there to be, there being, there was, there were.

ňļaja.

There are two people inside one of these things.

Ňļalá tasúdřöxwa ksalena mxui.

There are not people inside the other thing.

Ňļalirá a'ezatiriôllöxwa mxaxen.

1-15. more, more than.

ëiřžöja.

There are many people inside this thing.

Ňļalá tálöxwa mxaxörfäna.

There are more people inside the other thing.

Ňļalá a'ezatiriôllöxwa mxaxalcöřžäna.

There are more people inside the other thing than there are inside this thing.

Ňļalá a'ezatiríllöxwa mxaxalcöřžäna tálöxwue mxaxörfäna.

1-16. live, lives, to live, living, lived, is alive.

šwaja.

Two of these things are alive.

Šwalá ksala tarudřui.

One of these things is not alive.

Šwalirá llala tarudřui.

1-17. big, is big.

exagojja.

Tony sees some living things.

Żalá hli Toni šwarëi.

Two of these things are big.

Exagollá ksala tarudřui.

One of these things is not big.

Exagollirá llala tarudřui.

[J is bigger than K.] = J is big more than K.

Exagollöehá hla J hlue K. = Exagollöřžá hla J hlue K.

1-18. small, is small.

exagejja.

Tony sees some living things.

Żalá hli Toni šwarëi.

One of these is big.

Exagollá llala tarudřui.

Two of these are small.

Exagellá ksala tarudřui.

[J is smaller than K.] = J is more small than K.

Exagellöehá hla J hlue K. = Exagellöřžá hla J hlue K.

1-19. very, very much.

ëigüja.

Tony sees one living thing.

Żalá hli Toni llalëi šwalui.

This one is very big.

Exagüllá tala.

1-20. kind, kinds, kind of, kinds of.

ëisjeja.

Tony sees some living things.

Żalá hli Toni šwarëi.

Two of these are the same kind of living thing.

Ečalá šwavesja ksalëi tarudřui.

One of these is not the same kind as the other two.

Ečalirá šwavesja llalëi tarudřui ksalitue.

1-21. if, if this then.

ëinļuja.

There is one person inside this thing.

Ňļalá tálöxwa mxaxäna.

If Tony is not inside this thing, then another person is inside.

Talöxwirúi hla Toni; talöxwú lla.

If Tony is inside this thing, then another person is not inside.

Talöxwirúi hla Toni; talöxwirú lla.

1-22. touch, touches, to touch, touching, touched, is touching.

aftaja.

Tony is touching something.

Aftedá ëzxa hlu Toni.

Lisa is touching Tony.

Aftadá hli Toni hlëi Lisë.

1-23. far, far from, is far from.

ëinhoja.

Tony is far from Lisa.

Salonhá Lisë hla Toni.

Lisa is far from Tony.

Salonhá Toni hla Lisë.

1-24. near, near to, is near to.

ëinhija.

Tony is not far from Lisa.

Salonhirá Lisë hla Toni.

Tony is near to Lisa.

Salinhá Lisë hla Toni.

Lisa is near to Tony.

Salinhá Toni hla Lisë.

1-25. place, places, in a place, in places, is in a place, in this place, someplace, where.

ţkläja.

Lisa is in this place.

Ţklälatöţá hla Lisë.

There are two other things in this place.

Ňļalá ţklälátöţa ksalena llui.

Lisa is in the same place as these two other things.

Čalá ţklâlöţa ahlaxäna Lisë ţklâlöţëi ksalena llui.

Tony is not in this place.

Ţklälatöţirá hla Toni.

Tony is in another place.

Ţklälitiöröţá hla Toni.

1-26. above, is above.

ëiţyöja.

Lisa is inside this thing.

Talöxwá hla Lisë.

Tony is above this thing.

Talöţyá hla Toni.

Tony is above Lisa.

Salöţyá Lisë hla Toni.

1-27. side, sides, side of, sides of, on a side, on a side of, is on this side.

afḑaja, ëifḑöja.

Tony is on one side of this thing.

Talöfḑá hla Toni.

Lisa is on the other side.

Ţalá efḑitiöri'a hla Lisë.

Tony is touching one side of this thing.

Aftedá wefḑa talei hlu Toni.

1-28. hear, hears, to hear, hearing, heard.

ceja.

Tony hears something.

Celá ëzxa hli Toni.

1-29. say, says, to say, saying, said, say to, says to, to say to, saying to, said to, say this to, say about, says about, to say about, saying about, said about, say this about.

maja

Tony says something.

Malá ëzxa hlu Toni.

Tony says something to Lisa.

Malá ëzxa hlu Toni hlü Lisë.

Tony says something about this living thing.

Malá ëzxa hlu Toni wašwata'a.

Tony says: "This living thing is small."

Malá hlu Toni ha Exagellá wašwata hai.

1-30. word, words.

ampřaja.

Tony says some words.

Malá hlu Toni ampřara.

Lisa says more words.

Malá hlu Lisë ampřaralcöřža.

1-31. true, is true.

ëirdüja.

Tony says: "There are two people inside this thing."

Malá hlu Toni ha Ňļalá tálöxwa mxaxëiksäna hai.

Lisa says: "There is one person inside this thing."

Malá hlu Lisë ha Ňļalá tálöxwa mxaxëizcäna hai.

What Tony says is not true.

Ëirdülirá ámala zaxena hlu Toni.

What Lisa says is true.

Ëirdülá ámala zaxena hlu Lisë.

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1-01. see, sees, to see, seeing, saw, seen.

1-02. thing, things, something, what.

1-03. this, these.

1-04. other, others, the other, another, something else.

1-05. same, the same, is the same, the same as, the same thing as, be, am, are, is, to be, being, was, were, been.

1-06. one, one of.

1-07. two, two of.

1-08. person, people.

1-09. many, many of, much, much of.

1-10. inside, is inside.

1-11. not, do not, does not, did not.

1-12. some, some of.

1-13. all, all of.

1-14. there is, there are, there be, there to be, there being, there was, there were.

1-15. more, more than.

1-16. live, lives, to live, living, lived, is alive.

1-17. big, is big.

1-18. small, is small.

1-19. very, very much.

1-20. kind, kinds, kind of, kinds of.

1-21. if, if this then.

1-22. touch, touches, to touch, touching, touched, is touching.

1-23. far, far from, is far from.

1-24. near, near to, is near to.

1-25. place, places, in a place, in places, is in a place, in this place, someplace, where.

1-26. above, is above.

1-27. side, sides, side of, sides of, on a side, on a side of, is on this side.

1-28. hear, hears, to hear, hearing, heard.

1-29. say, says, to say, saying, said, say to, says to, to say to, saying to, said to, say this to, say about, says about, to say about, saying about, said about, say this about.

1-30. word, words.

1-31. true, is true.

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1-01. see, sees, to see, seeing, saw, seen.

1-02. thing, things, something, what.

1-03. this, these.

1-04. other, others, the other, another, something else.

1-05. same, the same, is the same, the same as, the same thing as, be, am, are, is, to be, being, was, were, been.

1-06. one, one of.

1-07. two, two of.

1-08. person, people.

1-09. many, many of, much, much of.

1-10. inside, is inside.

1-11. not, do not, does not, did not.

1-12. some, some of.

1-13. all, all of.

1-14. there is, there are, there be, there to be, there being, there was, there were.

1-15. more, more than.

1-16. live, lives, to live, living, lived, is alive.

1-17. big, is big.

1-18. small, is small.

1-19. very, very much.

1-20. kind, kinds, kind of, kinds of.

1-21. if, if this then.

1-22. touch, touches, to touch, touching, touched, is touching.

1-23. far, far from, is far from.

1-24. near, near to, is near to.

1-25. place, places, in a place, in places, is in a place, in this place, someplace, where.

1-26. above, is above.

1-27. side, sides, side of, sides of, on a side, on a side of, is on this side.

1-28. hear, hears, to hear, hearing, heard.

1-29. say, says, to say, saying, said, say to, says to, to say to, saying to, said to, say this to, say about, says about, to say about, saying about, said about, say this about.

1-30. word, words.

1-31. true, is true.