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🛡️ Sentinel: [MEDIUM] Sanitize exceptions in logs#180

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abhimehro merged 8 commits intomainfrom
sentinel-log-sanitization-231878360127877934
Feb 9, 2026
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🛡️ Sentinel: [MEDIUM] Sanitize exceptions in logs#180
abhimehro merged 8 commits intomainfrom
sentinel-log-sanitization-231878360127877934

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Vulnerability:
Exception messages were sometimes logged directly without sanitization. If an exception (e.g., httpx.RequestError) contained a sensitive URL with a token in the query string or error details, it could be leaked into logs.

Fix:
Applied sanitize_for_log() to all exception variables logged via log.error and log.warning. This ensures any sensitive data within the exception message is redacted before output.

Verification:
Added tests/test_exception_logging.py which reproduces the issue by simulating an exception containing a secret token and verifying that the logged message is redacted.
Ran existing tests to ensure no regressions.


PR created automatically by Jules for task 231878360127877934 started by @abhimehro

- Wrapped exception objects in `sanitize_for_log()` before logging.
- Prevents potential leakage of sensitive data (e.g., tokens in URLs) from exception messages.
- Added regression test `tests/test_exception_logging.py`.

Co-authored-by: abhimehro <84992105+abhimehro@users.noreply.github.com>
Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings February 9, 2026 10:56
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Summary of Changes

Hello @abhimehro, I'm Gemini Code Assist1! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request significantly enhances the application's security by implementing robust sanitization for exception messages before they are written to logs. By consistently redacting potentially sensitive information, such as API tokens or private URLs, from error and warning logs, it mitigates the risk of data leakage. The changes are validated by a new, dedicated test case that confirms the effectiveness of the sanitization process.

Highlights

  • Security Fix: Addressed a medium-severity vulnerability where exception messages could inadvertently leak sensitive data, such as tokens embedded in URLs, into application logs.
  • Log Sanitization Implementation: Applied the sanitize_for_log() function to all exception variables (e) passed to log.error and log.warning calls within main.py, ensuring sensitive information is redacted before logging.
  • New Test Coverage: Introduced a new test file, tests/test_exception_logging.py, to specifically verify that sensitive data within httpx.RequestError exceptions is correctly redacted from log output.
Changelog
  • main.py
    • Modified multiple log.warning and log.error statements to wrap exception objects with sanitize_for_log(e) in functions like validate_folder_url, check_api_access, _fetch_folder_rules, and create_folder.
  • tests/test_exception_logging.py
    • Added a new unit test file to verify that sensitive data (e.g., a secret token) within httpx.RequestError exceptions is properly redacted when logged.
    • The test simulates an exception containing a secret and asserts that the logged message does not contain the secret but includes a [REDACTED] placeholder.
Activity
  • The pull request was automatically created by 'Jules' for a task initiated by @abhimehro.
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all_rules.update(result)
except Exception as e:
folder_id = future_to_folder[future]
log.warning(f"Failed to fetch rules for folder ID {folder_id}: {e}")

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Use lazy % formatting in logging functions (logging-fstring-interpolation)
@@ -852,7 +856,7 @@

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except Exception as e:
# We log error but don't stop the whole process;
# individual folder failure shouldn't crash the sync
log.warning(f"Error fetching rules for folder {folder_id}: {e}")

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Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Use lazy % formatting in logging functions Note

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all_rules.update(result)
except Exception as e:
folder_id = future_to_folder[future]
log.warning(f"Failed to fetch rules for folder ID {folder_id}: {e}")

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)
return str(grp["PK"])

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Code Review

This pull request effectively addresses a security vulnerability by sanitizing exceptions before they are logged, preventing potential leakage of sensitive data. The changes are applied consistently across all relevant logging statements. The addition of a new test file, tests/test_exception_logging.py, is a great step to verify the fix and prevent future regressions. I have one suggestion to refactor the new test to use @patch decorators, which improves the test's structure and robustness. Overall, this is a valuable security improvement.

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Pull request overview

This PR aims to prevent sensitive data leakage by ensuring exception messages are sanitized (via sanitize_for_log()) before being written to logs, and adds a regression test to confirm redaction behavior.

Changes:

  • Apply sanitize_for_log() to exceptions logged in several log.warning / log.error paths.
  • Add a new test (tests/test_exception_logging.py) to verify an exception containing a token is redacted when logged from check_api_access().

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 2 out of 2 changed files in this pull request and generated 1 comment.

File Description
main.py Sanitizes exception values in multiple log statements to reduce the risk of leaking secrets via exception messages.
tests/test_exception_logging.py Adds a regression test asserting tokens inside an exception message are redacted in logs.

Comment on lines +704 to 708
log.error(f"API Access Check Failed ({code}): {sanitize_for_log(e)}")
return False
except httpx.RequestError as e:
log.error(f"Network Error during access check: {e}")
log.error(f"Network Error during access check: {sanitize_for_log(e)}")
return False
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This change sanitizes exceptions in a few places, but main.py still has log statements that interpolate the raw exception ({e}) without sanitize_for_log, so sensitive URLs/tokens can still leak (e.g., the retry warning in _retry_request, the cache warmup Failed to pre-fetch ...: {e} warning, and the Could not extract ID ...: {e} debug log). To fully address the vulnerability described in the PR, sanitize those remaining exception logs as well (either by wrapping the exception with sanitize_for_log(...) or logging a sanitized str(e) via logger args).

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Co-authored-by: gemini-code-assist[bot] <176961590+gemini-code-assist[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings February 9, 2026 11:29
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Pull request overview

Copilot reviewed 2 out of 2 changed files in this pull request and generated 2 comments.

Comment on lines +704 to 708
log.error(f"API Access Check Failed ({code}): {sanitize_for_log(e)}")
return False
except httpx.RequestError as e:
log.error(f"Network Error during access check: {e}")
log.error(f"Network Error during access check: {sanitize_for_log(e)}")
return False
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PR description says all exceptions logged via log.error/log.warning are now sanitized, but main.py still logs raw exceptions in a few places (e.g., _retry_request() warning and warm_up_cache() warning, plus a create_folder() debug). That means sensitive URLs/tokens can still leak in logs; either extend the fix to those remaining log lines or narrow the PR description to match what’s actually covered.

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Comment on lines +452 to +460
log.warning(
f"Failed to resolve/validate domain {hostname}: {sanitize_for_log(e)}"
)
return False

except Exception as e:
log.warning(f"Failed to validate URL {sanitize_for_log(url)}: {e}")
log.warning(
f"Failed to validate URL {sanitize_for_log(url)}: {sanitize_for_log(e)}"
)
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Only check_api_access() has a regression test for exception-message redaction. The new/updated exception sanitization in validate_folder_url(), _fetch_folder_rules(), and create_folder() isn’t covered by tests (no tests assert these log messages are redacted), so it’s easy for future changes to reintroduce secret leakage in those paths. Add targeted tests that raise exceptions containing a secret/token and assert the logged message contains "[REDACTED]" and not the secret.

Copilot generated this review using guidance from repository custom instructions.
Copilot AI and others added 5 commits February 9, 2026 11:44
…ve tests

Co-authored-by: abhimehro <84992105+abhimehro@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: abhimehro <84992105+abhimehro@users.noreply.github.com>
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@abhimehro abhimehro merged commit a438731 into main Feb 9, 2026
12 checks passed
@abhimehro abhimehro deleted the sentinel-log-sanitization-231878360127877934 branch February 9, 2026 12:32
@patch('main.log')
@patch('main.socket.getaddrinfo')
def test_validate_folder_url_redacts_exception(
self, mock_getaddrinfo, mock_log

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# Mock _api_get to succeed for root but fail for folder rules
with patch('main._api_get') as mock_api_get:
def api_get_side_effect(client_arg, url):

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@patch('main.log')
@patch('main._api_post')
@patch('main._api_get')
def test_create_folder_redacts_exception(

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@patch('main._api_post')
@patch('main._api_get')
def test_create_folder_redacts_exception(
self, mock_api_get, mock_api_post, mock_log

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)

# Create a failing request function
def failing_request():

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# Mock _api_get to succeed for root but fail for folder rules
with patch('main._api_get') as mock_api_get:
def api_get_side_effect(client_arg, url):

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# Action
try:
main._retry_request(failing_request, max_retries=2, delay=0.01)

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# Mock _api_get to succeed for root but fail for folder rules
with patch('main._api_get') as mock_api_get:
def api_get_side_effect(client_arg, url):
if url.endswith("/rules"):

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@patch('main.log')
@patch('main._api_post')
@patch('main._api_get')
def test_create_folder_redacts_exception(

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log.error(f"API Access Check Failed ({code}): {sanitize_for_log(e)}")
return False
except httpx.RequestError as e:
log.error(f"Network Error during access check: {e}")

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Use lazy % formatting in logging functions Note

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log.debug(
f"Could not extract ID from POST response: "
f"{sanitize_for_log(e)}"
)

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main.py Outdated

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Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Use lazy % formatting in logging functions Note

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# Mock _api_get to succeed for root but fail for folder rules
with patch('main._api_get') as mock_api_get:
def api_get_side_effect(client_arg, url):

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Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Unused argument 'client_arg' Note test

Unused argument 'client_arg'

# Action
try:
main._retry_request(failing_request, max_retries=2, delay=0.01)

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Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Access to a protected member _retry_request of a client class Note test

Access to a protected member _retry_request of a client class
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