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Add performance regression test suite to CI#391

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abhimehro merged 2 commits intomainfrom
copilot/add-performance-regression-tests
Feb 20, 2026
Merged

Add performance regression test suite to CI#391
abhimehro merged 2 commits intomainfrom
copilot/add-performance-regression-tests

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Copilot AI commented Feb 19, 2026

No automated performance testing meant regressions on hot paths (validate_hostname, _parse_rate_limit_headers) could ship undetected with no baseline to compare against.

Changes

tests/test_performance_regression.py

Four pytest-benchmark tests covering the two critical hot paths:

  • validate_hostname — cold call (private IP, no DNS) and LRU cache hit
  • _parse_rate_limit_headers — with and without rate-limit headers present

All assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S (1 ms) against a shared module-level constant to keep threshold changes to a single line.

_MAX_MEAN_S = 0.001  # 1 ms — adjust here to change all thresholds at once

def test_validate_hostname_performance(self, benchmark):
    main.validate_hostname.cache_clear()
    result = benchmark(main.validate_hostname, "192.168.1.1")
    assert result is False
    assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

.github/workflows/performance.yml

New workflow triggers on PRs touching main.py or tests/test_performance_*.py and on every push to main. Uses uv (matching existing dev workflow), autosaves benchmark results, and uploads .benchmarks/ as an artifact for run-to-run comparison.

pyproject.toml

Added pytest-benchmark>=4.0.0 to [project.optional-dependencies] dev.

Original prompt

This section details on the original issue you should resolve

<issue_title>[Code Quality] Add performance regression test suite to CI</issue_title>
<issue_description>### Description

Implement a performance regression test suite to detect performance degradations during development. This prevents unintentional slowdowns and validates optimization efforts.

Problem

Current State:

  • No automated performance testing in CI
  • Performance improvements/regressions not tracked
  • Difficult to verify optimization PRs objectively

Impact:

  • Risk of performance regressions going unnoticed
  • No baseline metrics for optimization efforts
  • Manual performance testing is time-consuming

Suggested Changes

1. Add pytest-benchmark dependency

# pyproject.toml
[project.optional-dependencies]
dev = [
    "pytest>=8.3.4",
    "pytest-mock>=3.14.0",
    "pytest-xdist>=3.6.1",
    "pytest-benchmark>=4.0.0",  # New
]

2. Create performance test suite

# tests/test_performance_regression.py
import pytest
from main import validate_hostname, _parse_rate_limit_headers

class TestPerformanceRegression:
    """Performance regression tests with baseline thresholds."""
    
    def test_validate_hostname_performance(self, benchmark):
        """Hostname validation should complete in <1ms."""
        result = benchmark(validate_hostname, "example.com")
        assert result in (True, False)  # Verify correctness
        assert benchmark.stats['mean'] < 0.001  # <1ms threshold
    
    def test_rate_limit_parsing_performance(self, benchmark):
        """Rate limit header parsing should complete in <0.1ms."""
        headers = {
            'X-RateLimit-Limit': '5000',
            'X-RateLimit-Remaining': '4999',
            'X-RateLimit-Reset': '1640000000'
        }
        from httpx import Response
        mock_response = Response(200, headers=headers)
        
        result = benchmark(_parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)
        assert benchmark.stats['mean'] < 0.0001  # <0.1ms threshold

3. Add CI workflow step

# .github/workflows/performance.yml (new file)
name: Performance Tests

on:
  pull_request:
    paths:
      - 'main.py'
      - 'tests/test_performance_*.py'
  push:
    branches: [main]

jobs:
  benchmark:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
        with:
          python-version: '3.13'
      
      - name: Install dependencies
        run: |
          pip install -r requirements.txt
          pip install pytest-benchmark
      
      - name: Run performance tests
        run: |
          pytest tests/test_performance_regression.py \
            --benchmark-only \
            --benchmark-autosave \
            --benchmark-compare=0001
      
      - name: Store benchmark results
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: benchmark-results
          path: .benchmarks/

Files Affected

  • New: tests/test_performance_regression.py - Regression test suite
  • New: .github/workflows/performance.yml - CI workflow
  • pyproject.toml - Add pytest-benchmark dependency
  • requirements.txt - May need update if used for dev deps

Success Criteria

  • Performance tests run in CI on every PR
  • Baseline thresholds defined for critical functions
  • Tests fail if performance degrades >20% from baseline
  • Benchmark results stored as artifacts for comparison

Testing Targets (Initial)

  1. Hostname validation - Hot path, should be <1ms
  2. Rate limit header parsing - Frequent operation, <0.1ms
  3. Batch deduplication - Large data sets, measure throughput
  4. Regex compilation - Startup performance

Source

Extracted from Daily Perf Improver discussion abhimehro/ctrld-sync#219 which identified this as a key infrastructure need for preventing performance regressions.

Priority

Medium - Prevents future issues but not blocking current work

References

  • [pytest-benchmark documentation]((pytestbenchmark.readthedocs.io/redacted)
  • [Performance Testing Best Practices]((martinfowler.com/redacted)

🔍 Task mining by Discussion Task Miner - Code Quality Improvement Agent

To install this workflow, run gh aw add github/gh-aw/.github/workflows/discussion-task-miner.md@94662b1dee8ce96c876ba9f33b3ab8be32de82a4. View source at https://github.com/github/gh-aw/tree/94662b1dee8ce96c876ba9f33b3ab8be32de82a4/.github/workflows/discussion-task-miner.md.

  • expires on Feb 20, 2026, 1:49 PM UTC

💬 We'd love your input! Share your thoughts on Copilot coding agent in our 2 minute survey.

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trunk-io bot commented Feb 19, 2026

😎 Merged manually by @abhimehro - details.

Co-authored-by: abhimehro <84992105+abhimehro@users.noreply.github.com>
Copilot AI changed the title [WIP] Add performance regression test suite to CI Add performance regression test suite to CI Feb 19, 2026
Copilot AI requested a review from abhimehro February 19, 2026 23:59
@abhimehro abhimehro marked this pull request as ready for review February 20, 2026 00:21
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# Use a private IP so no real DNS lookup occurs, making the test fast and deterministic
main.validate_hostname.cache_clear()
result = benchmark(main.validate_hostname, "192.168.1.1")
assert result is False # Private IP is rejected

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
main.validate_hostname.cache_clear()
result = benchmark(main.validate_hostname, "192.168.1.1")
assert result is False # Private IP is rejected
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
main.validate_hostname("10.0.0.1")
# Now benchmark the cached call
result = benchmark(main.validate_hostname, "10.0.0.1")
assert result is False

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
# Now benchmark the cached call
result = benchmark(main.validate_hostname, "10.0.0.1")
assert result is False
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers=headers)

result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)
assert result is None # Function returns None

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.

result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)
assert result is None # Function returns None
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
"""Rate limit parsing with no rate-limit headers should complete in <1ms."""
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers={})
result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)
assert result is None

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers={})
result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)
assert result is None
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
import sys
import os

import pytest

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Code scanning / Prospector (reported by Codacy)

Unable to import 'pytest' (import-error) Warning test

Unable to import 'pytest' (import-error)
import sys
import os

import pytest

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Code scanning / Prospector (reported by Codacy)

Unused import pytest (unused-import) Warning test

Unused import pytest (unused-import)
import os

import pytest
import httpx

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Unable to import 'httpx' (import-error) Warning test

Unable to import 'httpx' (import-error)
import httpx

sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
import main

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Code scanning / Prospector (reported by Codacy)

Cannot import 'main' due to syntax error 'invalid syntax (, line 1286)' (syntax-error) Warning test

Cannot import 'main' due to syntax error 'invalid syntax (, line 1286)' (syntax-error)
}
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers=headers)

result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)

Check warning

Code scanning / Prospector (reported by Codacy)

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class (protected-access) Warning test

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class (protected-access)
def test_rate_limit_parsing_empty_headers_performance(self, benchmark):
"""Rate limit parsing with no rate-limit headers should complete in <1ms."""
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers={})
result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)

Check warning

Code scanning / Prospector (reported by Codacy)

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class (protected-access) Warning test

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class (protected-access)
import httpx

sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
import main

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Import "import main" should be placed at the top of the module Warning test

Import "import main" should be placed at the top of the module
class TestPerformanceRegression:
"""Performance regression tests with baseline thresholds."""

def test_validate_hostname_performance(self, benchmark):

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Method could be a function Warning test

Method could be a function
assert result is False # Private IP is rejected
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

def test_validate_hostname_cached_performance(self, benchmark):

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Method could be a function Warning test

Method could be a function
assert result is False
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

def test_rate_limit_parsing_performance(self, benchmark):

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Method could be a function Warning test

Method could be a function
assert result is None # Function returns None
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

def test_rate_limit_parsing_empty_headers_performance(self, benchmark):

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Method could be a function Warning test

Method could be a function
import sys
import os

import pytest

Check notice

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Unused import pytest Note test

Unused import pytest
}
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers=headers)

result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)

Check notice

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class Note test

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class
def test_rate_limit_parsing_empty_headers_performance(self, benchmark):
"""Rate limit parsing with no rate-limit headers should complete in <1ms."""
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers={})
result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)

Check notice

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class Note test

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class
# Use a private IP so no real DNS lookup occurs, making the test fast and deterministic
main.validate_hostname.cache_clear()
result = benchmark(main.validate_hostname, "192.168.1.1")
assert result is False # Private IP is rejected

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit (reported by Codacy)

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
main.validate_hostname.cache_clear()
result = benchmark(main.validate_hostname, "192.168.1.1")
assert result is False # Private IP is rejected
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit (reported by Codacy)

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
main.validate_hostname("10.0.0.1")
# Now benchmark the cached call
result = benchmark(main.validate_hostname, "10.0.0.1")
assert result is False

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit (reported by Codacy)

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
# Now benchmark the cached call
result = benchmark(main.validate_hostname, "10.0.0.1")
assert result is False
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit (reported by Codacy)

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers=headers)

result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)
assert result is None # Function returns None

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit (reported by Codacy)

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.

result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)
assert result is None # Function returns None
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit (reported by Codacy)

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
"""Rate limit parsing with no rate-limit headers should complete in <1ms."""
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers={})
result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)
assert result is None

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit (reported by Codacy)

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers={})
result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)
assert result is None
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

Check notice

Code scanning / Bandit (reported by Codacy)

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code. Note test

Use of assert detected. The enclosed code will be removed when compiling to optimised byte code.
import httpx

sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
import main

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Import "import main" should be placed at the top of the module Warning test

Import "import main" should be placed at the top of the module
class TestPerformanceRegression:
"""Performance regression tests with baseline thresholds."""

def test_validate_hostname_performance(self, benchmark):

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Method could be a function Warning test

Method could be a function
assert result is False # Private IP is rejected
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

def test_validate_hostname_cached_performance(self, benchmark):

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Method could be a function Warning test

Method could be a function
assert result is False
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

def test_rate_limit_parsing_performance(self, benchmark):

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Method could be a function Warning test

Method could be a function
assert result is None # Function returns None
assert benchmark.stats["mean"] < _MAX_MEAN_S

def test_rate_limit_parsing_empty_headers_performance(self, benchmark):

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Method could be a function Warning test

Method could be a function
import sys
import os

import pytest

Check notice

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Unused import pytest Note test

Unused import pytest
}
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers=headers)

result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)

Check notice

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class Note test

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class
def test_rate_limit_parsing_empty_headers_performance(self, benchmark):
"""Rate limit parsing with no rate-limit headers should complete in <1ms."""
mock_response = httpx.Response(200, headers={})
result = benchmark(main._parse_rate_limit_headers, mock_response)

Check notice

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class Note test

Access to a protected member _parse_rate_limit_headers of a client class
@abhimehro abhimehro merged commit ec1871f into main Feb 20, 2026
62 of 63 checks passed
@abhimehro abhimehro deleted the copilot/add-performance-regression-tests branch February 20, 2026 02:18
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[Code Quality] Add performance regression test suite to CI

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