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Check the conclusions against published work - #6

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feat/capacity-control
Aug 8, 2026
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Check the conclusions against published work#6
jadoon200 merged 1 commit into
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feat/capacity-control

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A finding nobody else has seen is usually an instrument artefact, so every headline claim was
checked against the literature. Six corroborated, one is a re-derivation that should be
cited, one needed narrowing, none contradicted.

Caught a gap in the previous correction pass

evaluate_gpu_frontier.py produced the project's central negative result — forecasting never
beats the incumbent percentile recommender — and every controller in it re-plans at each
step, so all of them were affected by the actuation-delay bug. The earlier pass re-ran the
frontier and GPU lane but missed this one.

Re-run: verdict unchanged at 0 of 8. The widening cost gap is now cleanly monotone on
conv (12.0% → 17.5% → 18.8% → 23.7%) where the original turned over at the last step
(27.2% → 24.1%). The central negative result is robust to the bug.

Corroborated

  • NewsvendorCR = C_u/(C_u+C_o) is textbook and cloud provisioning is a named
    application. Prior art on the non-stationary case with predictions exists and is closer to
    this project than anything in RESEARCH.md.
  • The incumbent is real — Autopilot reports 23% slack vs 46% hand-managed, 10x fewer
    OOM-hit jobs. Measuring against it rather than threshold HPA is why the negative is
    interesting: published proactive wins are usually against threshold HPA, where DELPHI wins
    too.
  • Token work over request rate for LLM serving, and cold start as the mechanism
    both match current practitioner guidance.

Re-derivation to cite, not claim

The premise that a controller consumes a decision rather than a point estimate is the
founding position of decision-focused learning / predict-then-optimize, whose established
result is that better accuracy does not in general give better decisions. The project reached
it independently via calibration and cites neither term. Sound finding, standard framing —
presenting it as novel would misread the field.

The diagnostic is a weaker instrument than the field's

Spectral entropy is the established forecastability measure, and recent work proposes
spectral predictability for exactly our job: deciding without training whether forecasting
beats a simple baseline. Its stated advantage over a single lagged correlation is precisely
the failure Q13 measured — one lag versus structure across all frequencies. So the Q13
negative is what that literature predicts
, which is the strongest evidence yet that the
measurement apparatus is working. BACC already orders its traces by autocorrelation and
spectral entropy.

Narrowed

Pre-training does improve cloud-workload forecast accuracy (CloudOps benchmark: 27% error
reduction), so "sophistication does not help" is wrong. What the evidence supports is that a
more accurate forecaster did not produce better decisions at these horizons. LightGBM is
also only the strongest model in this repo, and M17's foundation models were cut — so the
question is open, not settled.

Gate

ruff clean; mypy strict clean; 181 tests passing.

A finding nobody else has seen is usually an instrument artefact, so every
headline claim was checked against the literature. Six are corroborated, one is a
re-derivation that should be cited, one needed narrowing, and none was
contradicted.

Re-ran evaluate_gpu_frontier.py, which produced the project's central negative
result and which the earlier correction pass missed: every controller in it
re-plans each step, so all of them were affected by the actuation-delay bug. The
verdict is unchanged at 0 of 8, and the widening cost gap is now cleanly monotone
where it previously turned over at the last step. Numbers updated.

The thesis that a controller consumes a decision rather than a point estimate is
decision-focused learning, an established framework this project reached
independently via calibration and cites nowhere. Recorded as prior art rather
than presented as new.

The diagnostic is a weaker instrument than the field's. Spectral entropy is the
established forecastability measure and recent work proposes spectral
predictability for exactly this job — deciding without training whether
forecasting will beat a simple baseline. Its stated advantage over a single
lagged correlation is precisely the failure Q13 measured, so the Q13 negative is
what that literature predicts. BACC already orders its traces by autocorrelation
and spectral entropy together.

Narrowed the LightGBM claim. Pre-training does improve cloud-workload forecast
accuracy, so "sophistication does not help" is wrong; what the evidence supports
is that a more accurate forecaster did not produce better decisions at these
horizons. LightGBM is also only the strongest model in this repo, and the
foundation models were cut, so the question is open rather than settled.
@jadoon200
jadoon200 merged commit 3eeccbc into main Aug 8, 2026
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